Search Results Within Category "Cancer"
Suggestions within category "Cancer"
A Study of LY4101174 in Participants With Recurrent, Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
The purpose of this study is to find out whether the study drug, LY4101174, is safe, tolerable and effective in participants with advanced, or metastatic solid tumors. The study is conducted in two parts - phase Ia (dose-escalation, dose-optimization) and phase Ib (dose-expansion). The study will last up to approximately 4 years.
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National Liver Cancer Screening Trial (TRACER)
The National Liver Cancer Screening Trial is an adaptive randomized phase IV Trial comparing ultrasound-based versus biomarker-based screening in 5500 patients with cirrhosis from any etiology or patients with chronic hepatitis B infection. Eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to Arm A using semi-annual ultrasound and AFP-based screening or Arm B using semi-annual screening using GALAD alone. Randomization will be stratified by sex, enrolling site, Child Pugh class (A vs. B), and HCC etiology (viral vs. non-viral). Patients will be recruited from 15 sites (mix of tertiary care and large community health systems) over a 3-year period, and the primary endpoint of the phase IV trial, reduction in late-stage HCC, will be assessed after 5.5 years.
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• Adult patients ages 18-85 with cirrhosis from any etiology or with chronic hepatitis B with a PAGE-B score greater than 9 within 12 months of enrollment
• Patient is eligible for HCC surveillance according to treating physician or by the site investigator
• Able to provide informed consent
• Life expectancy \>6 months (after consent) as determined by the treating provider or site investigator
• Child Pugh C cirrhosis
• History or clinical symptoms of hepatocellular carcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma
• History of solid nodule on baseline ultrasound (i.e., lesion 1cm or greater) within 9 months prior to consent without subsequent diagnostic CT/MRI demonstrating benign nature)
• AFP \>20 ng/mL within 6 months prior to consent, in the absence of a contrast-enhanced CT or MRI within 6 months of AFP (before or after) level demonstrating lack of suspicious liver lesions
• Newly diagnosed LR-3 greater than or equal to 1 cm within 6 months prior to consent
• History of LR-4, LR-5, or LR-M on multi-phase CT or contrast-enhanced MRI within 6 months prior to consent
• Presence of another active cancer besides non-melanomatous skin cancer or indolent cancer under active surveillance (e.g., prostate cancer or renal cell carcinoma) within the 2 years prior to consent
• Patient's provider is planning to use MRI- or CT- based surveillance moving forward
• History of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)
• History of Fontan associated liver disease or cardiac cirrhosis
• History of solid organ transplantation
• Actively listed for liver transplantation
• Diagnosis of alcohol-associated hepatitis within 3 months prior to consent
• Documented current or continued signs and symptoms of acute Wilson disease (acute liver failure, acute neurological deficits, hemolysis)
• In patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC): Current active cholangitis within 90 days prior to consent
• Known or documented habitual non-adherence to previous research studies or medical procedures or unwillingness to adhere to protocol (e.g., unwilling to obtain consent or samples)
• In patients living with HIV: CD4+ T cell count less than 100 cells/mm3 within 60 days prior to consent
• Known pregnancy at consent
• Active warfarin use
Study of Favezelimab Coformulated With Pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) in Participants With Selected Solid Tumors (MK-4280A-010)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate pathologic complete response (pCR) rate of coformulated favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) or pembrolizumab as assessed by blinded central pathology review (BICR) in participants with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) \[Cohort A\] and to evaluate lenvatinib in combination with coformulated favezelimab/pembrolizumab or pembrolizumab with respect to objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as assessed by investigator in participants proficient in mismatch repair (pMMR) endometrial cancer (EC) \[Cohort B\].
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A Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Study of Intratumoral ONM-501 Alone and in Combination With Cemiplimab in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors and Lymphomas. (ON-5001)
A phase 1, multicenter, open label, non-randomized dose escalation and dose expansion study to examine the maximum tolerated dose, (MTD), minimum effective dose (MED) and/or recommended dose for expansion (RDE) of intratumoral ONM-501 as monotherapy and in combination with a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor in patients with advanced solid tumors and lymphomas.
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• Ability to understand and willingness to sign written informed consent before performance of any study procedures
• Age ≥ 18 years
• Participants with solid tumors or lymphomas, confirmed by available histopathology records or current biopsy, that are advanced, nonresectable, or recurrent and progressing since last antitumor therapy, and for which no alternative standard therapy exists.
• Participants must have a minimum of one injectable and measurable lesion.
• Participants with prior Hepatitis B or C are eligible if they have adequate liver function
• Participants with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are eligible if on established HAART for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to enrollment, have an HIV viral load \<400 copies/mL, and have CD4+ T-cell (CD4+) counts ≥ 350 cells/uL
• Adequate bone marrow function:
• Adequate liver function
• Other malignancy active within the previous 2 years except for basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast that has completed curative therapy.
• Major surgery within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug.
• Brain metastases that are untreated or in the posterior fossa or involve the meninges. Participants with stable or previously treated progressing brain metastases (except in the posterior fossa or involving the meninges) may be permitted in a case-by-case basis at the Sponsor's discretion.
• Prolongation of corrected QT (QTc) interval to \>470 millisecond (ms) for males and females when electrolytes balance is normal.
• Females who are breastfeeding or pregnant at screening or baseline
• Females of childbearing potential that refuse to use a highly effective method of contraception.
• Has uncontrolled or poorly controlled hypertension as defined by a sustained BP \> 9. Has received prior investigational therapy within 5 half-lives of the agent or 4 weeks before the first administration of study drug, whichever is shorter.
• Has had any major cardiovascular event within 6 months prior to study drug 10. Has known hypersensitivity to any component in the formulation of ONM-501
• Has an active infection requiring systemic treatment
• Is participating in another therapeutic clinical trial Additional Exclusion Criteria for ONM-501 in Combination with cemiplimab (Part 1b)
• Has known hypersensitivity to any component in the formulation of cemiplimab
• Has any active or recent history of a known or suspected autoimmune disease or recent history of a syndrome that required systemic corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent)
• Has a condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids
A Study of Disitamab Vedotin in Previously Treated Solid Tumors That Express HER2
This clinical trial is studying advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Once a solid tumor has grown very large in one spot or has spread to other places in the body, it is called advanced or metastatic cancer. Participants in this study must have head and neck squamous cell cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, endometrial cancer, or ovarian cancer. Participants must have tumors that have a marker called HER2. This clinical trial uses an experimental drug called disitamab vedotin (DV). DV is a type of antibody-drug conjugate or ADC. ADCs are designed to stick to cancer cells and kill them. In this study, all participants will get DV once every 2 weeks. This study is being done to see if DV works to treat different types of solid tumors that express HER2. It will also test how safe the drug is for participants. This trial will also study what side effects happen when participants get the drug. A side effect is anything a drug does to your body besides treating the disease.
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A Study Evaluating The Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy Combinations in Patients With Surgically Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
This is a Phase Ib/II, open-label, multicenter, randomized platform study to evaluate neoadjuvant immunotherapy combinations in participants with resectable HCC. The study is designed with the flexibility to open new treatment arms as new agents become available, close existing treatment arms that demonstrate minimal clinical activity or unacceptable toxicity, or modify the participant population.
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A Safety and Efficacy Study of HCB101, Fc-fusion Protein Targeting SIRPα-CD47 Pathway, in Solid or Hematological Tumors
The purpose of this study is to find out whether IV injection of HCB101 is an effective treatment for different types of advanced solid tumors or relapsed and refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma and what side effects (unwanted effects) may occur in subjects aged 18 years old and above.
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• Able to understand and willing to sign the ICF.
• Male and female subjects of ≥18 years of age.
• Histologically/cytologically confirmed, locally advanced solid tumor: subjects with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy, or for which no standard treatment exists or non-Hodgkin lymphoma, relapsed or refractory to at least 2 prior lines of therapy.
• For subjects with advanced solid tumor - must have at least 1 measurable lesion as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 at baseline.
• For subjects with non-Hodgkin lymphoma - must have non-Hodgkin lymphoma that is measurable or assessable for response per Lugano Classification (with 2016 refinement).
• Must have ECOG performance status of 0 to 2 at Screening.
• Able to provide tumor tissue samples.
• Have life expectancy of ≥12 weeks.
• With known history of hypersensitivity to any components of HCB101.
• Known active or untreated CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
• Have undergone a major surgery or radical radiotherapy or palliative radiotherapy or have used a radioactive drug that is not completed at least 2 weeks prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Clinically significant cardiovascular condition.
• Any previous treatment-related toxicities which have not recovered to ≤ Grade 1 as evaluated by National Cancer Institute, Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0 or baseline, except alopecia and anemia.
• With known inherited or acquired bleeding disorder or bleeding diathesis. .
• Have RBC transfusion within 4 weeks prior to Screening.
• With a previously documented diagnosis of hemolytic anemia or Evans Syndrome in the last 3 months.
• Any investigational or approved systemic cancer therapy.
• Active use of vitamin K antagonist anticoagulant like warfarin. Use of low molecular weight heparin and factor Xa inhibitors will be permitted on case by case basis. There will be no restriction for daily aspirin ≤ 81 mg/QD.
• Have used herbal medication within 14 days prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Have received any treatment targeting the CD47 or SIRPα pathway.
• Have other malignancies requiring treatment within 2 years prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product administered in the last 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of HCB101.
• An investigational device used within 28 days prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Positive for hepatitis B, active hepatitis C infections, positive for HIV, or known active or latent tuberculosis.
• Known to have a history of alcoholism or drug abuse.
Testing Pump Chemotherapy in Addition to Standard of Care Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy Alone for Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: The PUMP Trial
This phase III trial compares hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) (pump chemotherapy) in addition to standard of care chemotherapy versus standard of care chemotherapy alone in treating patients with colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver (liver metastases) and cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). HAI uses a catheter to carry a tumor-killing chemotherapy drug called floxuridine directly into the liver. HAI is already approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in metastatic colorectal cancer to the liver, but it is only available at a small number of hospitals, and most of the time it is not used until standard chemotherapy stops working. Standard chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Adding HAI to standard chemotherapy may be effective in shrinking or stabilizing unresectable colorectal liver metastases.
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A Study With Tovorafenib (DAY101) as a Treatment Option for Progressive, Relapsed, or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
This phase II trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose and activity of tovorafenib (DAY101) in treating patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis that is growing, spreading, or getting worse (progressive), has come back (relapsed) after previous treatment, or does not respond to therapy (refractory). Langerhans cell histiocytosis is a type of disease that occurs when the body makes too many immature Langerhans cells (a type of white blood cell). When these cells build up, they can form tumors in certain tissues and organs including bones, skin, lungs and pituitary gland and can damage them. This tumor is more common in children and young adults. DAY101 may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Using DAY101 may be effective in treating patients with relapsed or refractory Langerhans cell histiocytosis.
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The HistoSonics Edison™ System for Treatment of Primary Solid Renal Tumors Using Histotripsy (#HOPE4KIDNEY) (#HOPE4KIDNEY)
The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the HistoSonics Edison System for the destruction of kidney tissue by treating primary solid renal tumors.
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• Subject is ≥22 years of age.
• Subject has signed the Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved trial Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to any trial related tests/procedures and is willing to comply with trial procedures and required follow-up assessments.
• Subject is diagnosed with only one (1) non-metastatic solid renal mass ≤3cm confirmed via CT or MRI ≤30 days prior to the index procedure date.
• Subject has had a biopsy to determine the type of tumor, ≥14 days prior to the index procedure.
• Subject can tolerate general anesthesia.
• Subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) grade 0-2 at baseline screening.
• Subject meets all the following functional criteria at ≤14 days prior to the planned index procedure date: * White Blood Count (WBC) ≥3,000/mm3 (≥3 10\*9/L) * Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1,200/mm3 (≥1.2 10\*9/L) * Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥9 g/dL * Platelet count ≥100,000/mm3 (≥100 10\*9/L) * White Blood Count (WBC) ≤5 hpf via urinalysis * Albumin ≤300 mg/g via urinalysis
• Subject has an eGFR (Glomerular filtration rate) ≥45mL/min, ≤14 days prior to the planned index procedure date.
• The tumor selected for histotripsy treatment must be ≤3cm in longest diameter.
• Subject has an adequate acoustic window to visualize targeted tumor using the HistoSonics Edison System.
• Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant or nursing (lactating) during the trial period.
• Subject is being actively treated in another pharmaceutical or device trial ≤30 days prior to planned index procedure date that may interfere with the primary endpoint(s).
• Subjects who have active cancers (not in remission for the last two years) other than non-melanomatous skin cancers.
• In the Investigator's opinion, the subject has co-morbid disease(s) or condition(s) that would cause undue risk and preclude safe use of the HistoSonics Edison System.
• Subject is on dialysis, being considered for dialysis or has acute renal failure.
• Subject has not recovered to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 or better from any adverse effects (except alopecia and neuropathy) related to previous therapy.
• Subject has an International normalized ratio (INR) \>1.5 or uncorrectable coagulopathy, (e.g., known von Willebrand disease, hemophilia, or on anticoagulants), on the planned index procedure date.
• Subject is taking Aspirin (ASA) or NSAIDS ≤14 days prior to the planned index procedure date.
• Subject has a life expectancy less than one (\< 1) year.
• In the investigator's opinion, histotripsy is not a treatment option for the subject.
• Subject has a concurrent condition that could jeopardize the safety of the subject or compliance with the protocol.
• Subject's targeted tumor has had prior locoregional therapy (e.g., ablation, embolization, radiation).
• Subject's targeted tumor is not treatable by the HistoSonics Edison System's working ranges (refer to User Guide).
• In the investigator's opinion, the anticipated risks of intervention outweigh the potential benefits of the intervention.
• Subject has bilateral kidney tumors or has a single functioning kidney.
• Subject has a genetic predisposition to kidney cancer such as: * Von Hippel Lindau (VHL) * Hereditary Papillary Renal Carcinoma (HPRC) * Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome (BHD) * Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) * Hereditary Leiomyomata's Renal Cell Carcinoma (HLRCC) * Reed's Syndrome * Succinate Dehydrogenase B Deficiency (SDHB) * BRCA 1 associated protein -1 (BAP1) Renal Cell Carcinoma * MITF predisposed Renal Cell Carcinoma
• The targeted tumor is an angiomyolipoma.
• Subject has a known sensitivity to contrast media and cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
• The targeted tumor is not clearly visible with ultrasound, MRI or CT.
• Targeted tumor with adequate margin overlaps the renal pelvis, main renal vessel, ureter, or other vital structure.
• The treatment of the tumor will not allow an adequate margin (as determined by the investigator).
Study of JANX008 in Subjects with Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies
This study is a first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1/1b, open-label, multicenter dose escalation and dose expansion study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary anti-tumor activity of JANX008 in adult subjects with advanced or metastatic carcinoma expressing EGFR.
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A Study of Tegavivint (BC2059) in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
This study will be conducted in 2 parts. The first part is a phase 1 single-agent dose escalation,optimization, and expansion study of tegavivint in patients with advanced HCC after failure of at least one line of prior systemic therapy. In the second part of the study, the combination of tegavivint plus pembrolizumab will be assessed with a limited dose escalation followed by a randomized dose optimization.
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Domvanalimab and Zimberelimab in Advanced Liver Cancers
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about advanced liver and bile duct cancers. The main question it aims to answer is: If the combination of Domvanalimab and Zimberelimab are effective in treating advanced hepatobiliary cancers that have failed prior treatment.
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• Patient must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis consistent with HCC or bile duct cancer (including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and gall bladder cancers); known fibrolamellar HCC, or combined HCC-cholangiocarcinoma will be excluded.
• Locally advanced or metastatic disease
• 2a. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic disease must have disease deemed not amenable to surgical and/or locoregional therapies or patients who have progressed following surgical and/or locoregional therapies.
• 2b. Measurable disease, as defined as lesions that can accurately be measured in at east one dimension according to RECIST version 1.1 at least 1 cm with contrast enhanced dynamic imaging (magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography).
• Refractory to or relapsed after prior anti-PD-1/L1 antibody therapy. May have received anti-PD-1/L1 monotherapy or combination therapy as any line of therapy including in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting. Patients who discontinued prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment due to toxicity are not eligible.
• Availability of recent formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block or slides in which the biopsy or resection was performed within 3 years. Baseline tissue can be obtained after consent but must be prior to initiation of zimberelimab and domvanalimab. It is strongly recommended that tissue is obtained from biopsies confirming progression of disease on prior therapy so that the patient has not received any intervening systemic anti-cancer treatment from the time that the baseline tissue was obtained.
• Prior locoregional is allowed provided the following are met: 1) at least 2 weeks since prior locoregional therapy including surgical resection, chemoembolization, radiotherapy, or ablation; 2) target lesion has increased in size ≥25% or the target lesion was not treated with locoregional therapy. Patients treated with palliative radiotherapy for symptoms will be eligible as long as the target lesion is not the treated lesion and radiotherapy will be completed at least 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
• Age ≥ 18 years
• Child-Pugh Score A or B7-8 (only for Cohort A)
• ECOG Performance score of 0-1
• Adequate organ and marrow function (without chronic, ongoing growth factor support or transfusion in the last 2 weeks) as defined below:
• 9a. Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm^3
• 9b. Hgb ≥ 8.5 g/dl
• 9c. Absolute neutrophil ≥ 1,000 cells/mm^3
• 9d. Total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/ml (This will not apply to subjects with Gilbert's syndrome who have persistent or recurrent hyperbilirubinemia that is predominantly unconjugated in the absence of hemolysis, and such patients may be enrolled based in consultation with the principal investigator).
• 9e. INR ≤ 2
• 9f. AST, ALT ≤5 times ULN
• 9g. Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min. CrCl can be calculated using the Cockroft-Gault method.
• 9h. Albumin ≥ 2.0 g/dl
• All men, as well as women of child-bearing potential, defined as not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1-year post menopause, must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) 4 weeks prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 120 days after the last dose of zimberelimab or domvanalimab. See contraception guidelines in Appendix 1. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, marital status, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria:
• Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
• Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
• Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication
• Subjects are eligible to enroll if they have non-viral-HCC, or if they have HBV-HCC, or HCV-HCC defined as follows:
• 1. HBV-HCC: Hepatitis B subjects will be allowed if they meet the following criteria: On antiviral therapy for HBV or HBV viral load must be less than 100 IU/mL prior to first dose of study drug. Subjects on active HBV therapy with viral loads under 100 IU/ml should stay on the same therapy throughout study treatment. Subjects who are anti-HBc (+), negative for HBsAg, negative for anti-HBs, and have an HBV viral load under 100 IU/mL do not require HBV anti-viral prophylaxis.
• 2. HCV-HCC: Active or resolved HCV infection as evidenced by detectable HCV RNA or antibody. Patients who have failed HCV therapy as evidenced by detectable HCV RNA will be eligible. Subjects with chronic infection by HCV who are treated (successfully or treatment failure) or untreated are allowed on study. In addition, subjects with successful HCV treatment are allowed as long as there are ≥4 weeks between completion of HCV therapy and start of study drug. Successful HCV treatment definition: SVR12.
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
• Willing and able to comply with the requirements and restrictions in this protocol.
• Patients who have received the vector, protein subunit, or nucleic acid COVID-19 vaccines are eligible to enroll.
• Prior liver transplant.
• Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive (testing not required).
• Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases within 28 days of first dose of study drug administration.
• History of trauma or major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug administration. (Tumor biopsy or placement of central venous access catheter (eg, port or similar) is not considered a major surgical procedure).
• Underlying medical conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drugs hazardous, including but not limited to:
• 5a. Interstitial lung disease, including history of interstitial lung disease or non infectious pneumonitis (lymphangitic spread of cancer is not disqualifying),
• 5b. Active viral, bacterial, or fungal infections requiring parenteral treatment within 14 days of the initiation of study drugs,
• 5c. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease,
• 5d. A condition that may obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs,
• 5e. History of prior solid-organ transplantation.
• Hypersensitivity to IV contrast; not suitable for pre-medication.
• Pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication.
• Any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease or syndrome that required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (ie, with use of disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs), except for vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy.
• 8a. Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
• 8b. Participants with asthma who require intermittent use of bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, or local corticosteroid injections will not be excluded from this study. Participants on chronic systemic corticosteroids will be excluded from the study.
• Known history of active bacillus tuberculosis.
• Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses ≤10 mg/day prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of autoimmune disease.
• Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (≥Grade 3).
• Prior malignancy active within the previous 2 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, breast, or prostate cancer.
• Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated.
• If a participant has symptomatic or clinically active brain metastases including leptomeningeal disease, they must be excluded if:
• Has evidence of progression by neurologic symptoms
• Has metastatic brain lesions that require immediate intervention.
• Has carcinomatous meningitis, regardless of clinical stability
• Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after contraception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test.
• Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
• Has significant dementia or other mental condition that precludes the participant's ability to consent to the study.
• Use of other investigational drugs (drugs not marketed for any indication) within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of first dose of study drugs.
• Known hypersensitivity to recombinant proteins, or any excipient contained in the study drug formulations.
A Study of ASP1002 in Adults for Treatment of Solid Tumors
ASP1002 is a potential new treatment for people with certain solid tumors. Before ASP1002 is available as a treatment, the researchers need to understand how it is processed by and acts upon the body. This information will help find a suitable dose and check for potential medical problems from the treatment. People in this study will be adults with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors with high levels of a protein called claudin 4. Metastatic means the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. They will have been previously treated with available standard therapies or refused to receive those treatments. There are 2 main aims of this study. One is to learn if people with certain solid tumors have any medical problems or side effects after receiving different doses of ASP1002. The other is to find a suitable dose of ASP1002 to use in future studies. This study will be in 2 parts. In Part 1, different small groups of people will receive lower to higher doses of ASP1002. Any medical problems and side effects will be recorded at each dose. This is done to find suitable doses of ASP1002 to use in Part 2 of the study. The first group will receive the lowest dose of ASP1002. A medical expert panel will check the results from this group and decide if the next group can receive a higher dose of ASP1002. The panel will do this for each dose group until all groups have taken ASP1002 or until suitable doses have been selected for Part 2. In Part 2, other different small groups of people will receive ASP1002 with the most suitable doses determined from Part 1. This will help find a more accurate dose of ASP1002 to use in future studies. During both parts of the study, ASP1002 will be given through a vein. This is called an infusion. Each treatment cycle is 21 days long and the infusion is given weekly. People in this study will continue treatment for up to 2 years (32 cycles) until: they have medical problems or side effects that prevent them from continuing treatment; their cancer gets worse; they start other cancer treatment; they ask to stop treatment; they do not come back for treatment. People will visit the clinic several times during each treatment cycle. They will receive ASP1002 infusions 3 times during each treatment cycle. Each infusion could take 15 minutes to 2 hours, depending on the dose. In addition to infusions, other checks will occur during the visit. During these visits, the study doctors will check for any medical problems and side effects from ASP1002. At some visits, other checks will include a medical examination, laboratory tests and vital signs. Vital signs include temperature, pulse, breathing rate, oxygen saturation, and blood pressure. Also, blood and urine samples will be taken. Tumor samples will be taken during certain visits during treatment and when treatment has finished. People will visit the clinic within 7 days after stopping treatment. The study doctors will check for any medical problems and side effects from ASP1002. Other checks will include a medical examination, laboratory tests and vital signs. Then, they may visit the clinic at 30 days (1 month) and 90 days (3 months) after stopping treatment. At the 30-day visit, the study doctors will check for any medical problems and side effects from ASP1002. People will have their vital signs checked and have some laboratory tests. At the 90-day visit, the study doctors will check for any medical problems and side effects from ASP1002 and people will have their vital signs checked. After this, people will continue to visit the clinic every 9 to 12 weeks. This is to check the condition of their cancer.
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• Participant has locally-advanced (unresectable) or metastatic solid tumor which is confirmed by available pathology records or current biopsy.
• For dose escalation, the participant must have one of the following malignancies (for all tumor types, any component of neuroendocrine histology is exclusionary): a. NSCLC - adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and adenosquamous are included; large cell carcinoma and sarcomatoid carcinoma are excluded. Note: NSCLC Not Otherwise Specified will require medical monitor consultation prior to study entry; b. urothelial carcinoma (UC); c. colorectal cancer (CRC); d. Prostate adenocarcinoma; e. Ovarian cancer; f. triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC): TNBC defined as unequivocal TNBC histology (estrogen receptor-1 (ER-1) negative/progesterone receptor-negative/ human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER2)-negative). This is defined by < 1% expression of ER and progesterone receptor by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and that are, for HER2, either 0 to 1+ by IHC, or IHC 2+ and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) negative (not amplified) as per current American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/ College of American Pathologists (CAP) guidelines [Hammond et al, 2010].
• For dose expansion, the participant must have one of the following malignancies (for all tumor types, any component of neuroendocrine histology is not eligible): a. NSCLC - adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and adenosquamous are included; large cell carcinoma and sarcomatoid carcinoma are excluded. Note: NSCLC Not Otherwise Specified will require medical monitor consultation prior to study entry; b. UC; c. CRC; d. Tumor type for which a confirmed response was observed during dose escalation.
• Participant has progressed, is intolerant, has refused, or there are no standard approved therapies that impart significant clinical benefit (no limit to the number of prior treatment regimens).
• Participant has accessible archival tumor tissue (< 6 months old) from either the primary tumor or a metastatic site, for which source and availability have been confirmed prior to study intervention; participants without available tissue should undergo a mandatory biopsy. If the participant is unable to undergo a biopsy due to safety concerns, enrollment into the study is at the discretion of the medical monitor. Participant should undergo a tumor biopsy during the treatment period as indicated in the schedule of assessments. Note: Tumor tissue collection (at screening/baseline and on-treatment) is optional for participants enrolled initially in dose levels 1 to 3 in dose escalation; however, protocol de-escalation and expansion of dose levels similar to dose levels 1 to 3 may require collection and processing of screening/baseline and on-treatment tumor samples.
• Participant has at least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1. Lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been demonstrated in such lesions.
• Participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Status of 0 or 1.
• Participants who have received radiotherapy must have completed this therapy (including stereotactic radiosurgery) at least 2 weeks prior to study intervention administration.
• Participant has predicted life expectancy >/= 12 weeks.
• Participant has adequate organ function prior to start of study intervention. If a participant has received a recent blood transfusion, the laboratory tests must be obtained >/=2 weeks after any blood transfusion.
• Female participant is not pregnant and at least 1 of the following conditions apply:
• a. Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP)
• b. WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance from the time of informed consent through at least 90 days after final study intervention administration.
• Female participant must agree not to breastfeed starting at screening and throughout the study period and for 90 days after final study intervention administration.
• Female participant must not donate ova starting at first administration of study intervention and throughout 90 days after final study intervention administration.
• Male participant with female partner(s) of childbearing potential (including breastfeeding partner) must agree to use contraception throughout the treatment period and for 90 days after final study intervention administration.
• Male participant must not donate sperm during the treatment period and for 90 days after final study intervention administration.
• Male participant with pregnant partner(s) must agree to remain abstinent or use a condom for the duration of the pregnancy throughout the study period and for 90 days after final study intervention administration.
• Participant agrees not to participate in another interventional study while receiving study intervention in the present study.
• Participant weighs < 40 kg.
• Participant has ongoing toxicity >/= grade 2 per the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 considered clinically significant and attributable to prior antineoplastic therapies.
• Participant has untreated or active central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Participants with previously treated CNS metastases are eligible, if they are clinically stable and have no evidence of CNS progression by imaging for at least 4 weeks prior to start of study intervention and are not requiring immunosuppressive doses of systemic steroids (equivalent to > 10 mg per day of prednisone) for longer than 2 weeks.
• Participant has an active autoimmune disease. Participant with type 1 diabetes mellitus, endocrinopathies stably maintained on appropriate replacement therapy, or skin disorders (e.g., vitiligo, psoriasis or alopecia) not requiring systemic treatment are allowed.
• Participant has had a myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to the start of study intervention or currently has an uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure, clinically significant cardiac disease, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, complete left bundle branch block, obligate use of a cardiac pacemaker, long QT syndrome or right bundle branch block with left anterior hemiblock (bifascicular block).
• Participant has a corrected corrected QT interval (QTcF) interval (single electrocardiogram (ECG)) > 470 ms within 7 days prior to the first study intervention administration on day 1.
• Participant has left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 45% noted in screening echocardiogram (ECHO). Any clinically significant findings from this ECHO should be discussed with the medical monitor.
• Participant is known to have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. However, participants with HIV infection with CD4+ T cell counts >/=350 cells/μL and no history of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining opportunistic infections within the past 6 months are eligible. Note: No HIV testing is required at screening unless mandated per local requirements.
• Participant has any of the following per screening serology test:
• a. Hepatitis A virus antibodies immunoglobulin (IgM)
• b. Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or detectable hepatitis B Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA). Participant with negative HBsAg, positive hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) and negative hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) are eligible if hepatitis B DNA is undetectable
• c. hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies unless HCV Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is undetectable
• Participant has a history of drug-induced pneumonitis, interstitial lung disease (ILD), currently has pneumonitis, or a prior history of ILD or non-infectious pneumonitis requiring high-dose glucocorticoids.
• Participant has an infection requiring intravenous antibiotics within 14 days prior to study intervention administration.
• Participant has received a prior allogeneic bone marrow or solid organ transplant.
• Participant has had a major surgical procedure and has not completely recovered within 28 days prior to the start of study intervention.
• Participant with recent positive antigen test for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) within 10 days prior to study intervention administration. Note: Participants who are asymptomatic after 10 days from the first positive antigen test may be enrolled.
• Participant has received any investigational therapy or antineoplastic therapy or other immunotherapy within 21 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior to the first dose of study intervention. Note: Participants with prostate adenocarcinoma who do not have a bilateral orchiectomy should continue androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) during the study. A participant with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), receptor tyrosine kinase (encoded by the gene ROS1), or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) mutation-positive NSCLC is allowed to remain on EGFR tyrosine receptor inhibitor, neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase inhibitor or ALK inhibitor therapy until 4 days prior to the start of study intervention administration.
• Participant requires or has received systemic steroid therapy or any other immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days prior to ASP1002 administration. Participants using a physiologic replacement dose of corticosteroids equivalent to 10 mg per day of prednisone or less are allowed, as is receiving a single dose of systemic corticosteroids, or receiving systemic corticosteroids as premedication for radiologic imaging contrast is eligible.
• Participant was discontinued from prior immunomodulatory therapy due to a grade >/=3 toxicity that was mechanistically related (e.g., immune-related) to the agent and deemed life-threatening.
• Participant is expected to require another form of antineoplastic therapy while on study intervention.
• Participant has another malignancy requiring active therapy; (other than those indicated in Inclusion Criterion No. 1).
• Participants who have received prior anti-CD137 therapy.
• Participant has received a live vaccine against infectious diseases within 28 days prior to initiation of study intervention.
• Participant has any condition makes the participant unsuitable for study participation.
• Participant has a known or suspected hypersensitivity to ASP1002 or any components of the formulation used.
Study of Lurbinectedin Monotherapy in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants With Relapsed/Refractory Ewing Sarcoma (EMERGE 101)
This study is conducted in two phases. The phase 1 portion of the study evaluates the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), and effectiveness of lurbinectedin monotherapy in pediatric participants with previously treated solid tumors. This is followed by the phase 2 portion, to further assess the effectiveness and safety in pediatric and young adult participants with recurrent/refractory Ewing sarcoma.
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Evaluating Safety and Biomarkers Using DK210 (EGFR) for Locally Advanced or Metastatic EGFR+ Tumors
This study will evaluate safety, pharmacodynamics and biomarkers of subcutaneous (SC) DK210(EGFR) given as monotherapy and in combination with immunotherapy, chemotherapy or radiation.
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• ECOG performance status of 0-1
• Life expectancy of >3 months according to the investigator's judgment
• Solid tumors known for response on Il-2 or Il-10 and/or high expression of EGFR like all Non-small cell Lung, Skin, Head and Neck, Colon, Kidney, Bladder, Pancreatic cancers and all squamous cell carcinoma of other organs can be included with a classical histology report, specific EGFR expression or amplification reports are needed for other solid tumor types like gynecologic, prostate or triple negative breast cancer
• Measurable disease, defined as at least one (non-irradiated) lesion measurable on CT/MRI or bone scan as defined by RECIST 1.1.
• Progressive disease (PD) at study entry defined as one or more of the following criteria:
• Clinical PD with performance decline, clinical symptoms and/or observed tumor growth
• PD documented with imaging showing at least 20% growth (largest diameter) and/or new lesions
• Adequate cardiovascular, hematological, liver, and renal function.
• Subjects have failed one or more lines of systemic therapy and have not been operated on or receiving anti-cancer medication for at least 4 weeks.
• Males and females of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception starting prior to the first day of treatment and continuing during treatment
• Additional criteria may apply
• Subjects with documented diffuse peritoneal disease or persistent abundant ascites
• Subjects with known prolonged QtC interval
• Concomitant or recent (<4 weeks or 5 half-lives of the last treatment, whichever is shorter) treatment with agents with anti-tumor activity, including immunotherapies, or experimental therapies. Bone treatments and supportive care can be continued
• Major surgery within 4 weeks, Radiation therapy for the treatment of metastases within less than 3 weeks (if single fraction of radiotherapy, then within 2 weeks) and radionuclide therapy for the treatment of metastases within 4 weeks prior to screening
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing and uncontrolled infection (TBC, COVID or HIV patients treated with at least two anti-retroviral drugs and control of their infection with at least 500 /mm3 CD4+ T-cells in their blood and patients cured from Hepatitis B or C (i.e negativity of PCR) and liver function compatible with eligibility criteria are allowed to participate), multiple myeloma, multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, or psychiatric illness/social situations that, in the opinion of the investigator, would limit compliance with study requirement
• Any other conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, might indicate the subject to be unsuitable for the study
• Additional criteria may apply
A Study of LOXO-435 in Participants With Cancer With a Change in a Gene Called FGFR3
The main purpose of this study is to learn more about the safety, side effects, and effectiveness of LOXO-435. LOXO-435 may be used to treat cancer of the cells that line the urinary system and other solid tumor cancers that have a change in a particular gene (known as the FGFR3 gene). Participation could last up to 30 months (2.5 years) and possibly longer if the disease does not get worse.
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Selinexor in Maintenance Therapy After Systemic Therapy for Participants with P53 Wild-Type, Advanced or Recurrent Endometrial Carcinoma (XPORT-EC-042)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of selinexor as a maintenance treatment in patients with p53 wt endometrial carcinoma (EC), who have achieved a partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) (per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 \[RECIST v 1.1\]) after completing at least 12 weeks of platinum-based therapy. A total of 220 participants will be enrolled in the study and randomized in a 1:1 ratio to maintenance therapy with either selinexor or placebo.
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• In the opinion of the Investigator, the participant must: * Have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks, and * Be fit to receive investigational therapy * Premenopausal females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin test) prior to the first dose of study drug. Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception throughout the study and for 90 days following the last dose of study drug. * Written informed consent signed in accordance with federal, local, and institutional guidelines prior to the first screening procedure.
A Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy Study of NC410 Plus Pembrolizumab in Participants With Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Solid Tumors
This is an open-label, non-randomized, Phase 1b/2 study to determine the safety and tolerability of NC410 when combined with a standard dose of pembrolizumab. This study will also assess the clinical benefit of combination therapy in participants with advanced unresectable and/or metastatic ICI refractory solid tumors OR ICI naïve MSS/MSI-low solid tumors
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LOcoregional Vs Systemic Therapy in Patients with BCLC Stage B HCC (LOST-B)
The purpose of this research study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of two standard of care treatments in people who have been diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).This research study is being done to compare atezolizumab/bevacizumab to locoregional therapy with either transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) or transarterial radioembolization (TARE).
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• Patients with confirmed HCC by imaging (LI-RADS 5) or histopathology
• Treatment-naïve, liver localized (intermediate-stage), i.e., beyond Milan Criteria (one tumor ≤5 cm, or two to three tumors, each ≤3 cm) and not amenable to curative surgery, liver transplantation, or local ablation and no evidence of extrahepatic disease or vascular invasion.
• Child Pugh class A
• Age ≥18 years at time of screening
• ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1
• Patients with HBV infection, which is characterized by positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or hepatitis B core antibodies (anti-HBcAb) with detectable HBV NA (≥10 IU/ml or above the limit of detection per local lab standard), must be treated with antiviral therapy, as per institutional practice. HBV antiviral therapy must be initiated prior to randomization and patients must remain on antiviral therapy for the study duration and for 6 months after the last dose of study medication. Patients who test positive for anti-hepatitis B core (HBc) with undetectable HBV DNA (\<10 IU/ml or under the limit of detection per local lab standard) are not required to start antiviral therapy prior to randomization. These subjects will be tested at every cycle to monitor HBV DNA levels and initiate antiviral therapy if HBV DNA is detected (≥10 IU/ml or above the limit of detection per local lab standard). HBV DNA detectable subjects must initiate and remain on antiviral therapy for the study duration and for 6 months after the last dose of study medication.
• Patients with HCV infection, defined by presence of detectable antibody or RNA, should have management of this disease per local institutional practice throughout the study.
• At least 1 measurable intrahepatic lesion suitable for repeat assessments according to the following mRECIST criteria: • Liver lesions that show typical features of HCC on IV contrast-enhanced CT or MRI scans, ie, hypervascularity in the arterial phase with washout in the portal or the late venous phase * Viable, non-necrotic portion (arterial phase IV contrast-enhancing) that can be accurately measured at baseline as ≥10 mm in the longest diameter
• Adequate organ and marrow function at enrollment as defined below: (a) Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL Patients may be transfused to meet this criterion. (b) Absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/μL (c) Platelet count ≥75000/μL (d) Total bilirubin ≤3 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) (e) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤5 × ULN (f) Albumin ≥2.8 g/dL (g) Lymphocyte count ≥0.5 X 109/L (500/µL) (h) 2+ proteinuria or less urine dipstick reading or normal UA with less than 100 mg/dL protein (i) Calculated creatinine clearance (CL) ≥30 mL/min as determined by Cockcroft-Gault (using actual body weight) or 24-hour urine creatinine CL (j) For patients not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation: INR or aPTT ≤2 × ULN
• Upper endoscopy to evaluate varices and risk of bleeding is required within one year prior to randomization
• Negative HIV test at screening
• All men, as well as women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months following completion of therapy. Women must refrain from donating eggs during this same period. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. • A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, marital status, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: * Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or * Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
• Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other cancer therapy within 3 months prior to starting study treatment.
• Any prior immunotherapy for malignancy.
• Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC
• Patients with infiltrative-type HCC
• Definite macrovascular invasion or distant metastatic disease at randomization
• Clinically significant ascites, requiring non-pharmacological intervention (e.g., paracentesis) to maintain control within past 6 months
• History of hepatic encephalopathy within past 6 months
• Actively listed or under evaluation for liver transplantation
• Prior bleeding event due to untreated or incompletely treated esophageal and/or gastric varices within 6 months prior to randomization
• History or evidence of inherited bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy at risk of bleeding (i.e., in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
• Prior treatment with CD137 agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, including anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibodies
• Treatment with investigational therapy within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment
• Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
• Treatment with therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment Patients receiving prophylactic antibiotics (e.g., to prevent a urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation) are eligible for the study.
• Active tuberculosis
• History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan
• History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted.
• Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently)
• Patients with indwelling catheters (e.g., PleurX®) are allowed.
• Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia (ionized calcium \> 1.5 mmol/L, calcium \> 12 mg/dL or corrected serum calcium \> ULN)
• History or evidence upon physical or neurological examination of central nervous system dysfuction
• Current or recent (\< 10 days prior to initiation of study treatment) use of aspirin (\> 325 mg/day), or clopidogrel (\> 75 mg/day) Note: The use of full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants for therapeutic purpose is permitted as long as the INR and/or aPTT is within therapeutic limits (according to institution standards) within 7 days prior to initiation of study treatment and the patient has been on a stable dose of anticoagulants for ≥ 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Prophylactic use of anticoagulants is allowed. However, the use of direct oral anticoagulant therapies such as dabigatran (Pradaxa®) and rivaroxaban (Xarelto®) is not recommended due to bleeding risk.
• History of leptomeningeal disease
• Uncontrolled tumor-related pain. Patients requiring pain medication should be on stable regimen prior to study entry.
• Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener granulomatosis, Sjögren syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or multiple sclerosis, with the following exceptions: Patients with a history of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism who are on thyroid-replacement hormone are eligible for the study. Patients with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus who are on an insulin are eligible for the study. Patients with eczema, psoriasis, lichen simplex chronicus, or vitiligo with dermatologic manifestations only (e.g., patients with psoriatic arthritis are excluded) are eligible for the study provided all of following conditions are met: * Rash must cover \<10% of body surface area. * Disease is well controlled at baseline and requires only low-potency topical corticosteroids. * There is no occurrence of acute exacerbations of the underlying condition requiring psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation, methotrexate, retinoids, biologic agents, oral calcineurin inhibitors, or high-potency or oral corticosteroids within the 12 months prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1.
• Systemic immunostimulatory agents (including, but not limited to, IFNs and IL-2) are prohibited within 4 weeks or 5 drug-elimination half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study treatment and during study treatment.
• History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
• Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair or recent arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to randomization.
• History of arterial thrombotic event, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack, within 6 months prior to randomization.
• History of grade ≥4 venous thromboembolism.
• Non-healing wound, active ulcer, or bone fracture. Patients with granulating incisions healing by secondary intention with no evidence of facial dehiscence or infection are eligible but require wound examinations every 3 weeks.
• History of abdominal fistula or GI perforation, non-healed gastric ulcer that is refractory to treatment, or active GI bleeding within 6 months prior to enrollment.
• History of grade ≥ 2 hemoptysis (defined as ≥ 2.5 mL of bright red blood per episode) within one month of screening
• Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding vascular access device, within 7 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
• Surgical procedure (including open biopsy, surgical resection, wound revision, or any other major surgery involving entry into a body cavity) or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study (Note: Biopsy and endoscopy are not considered surgery so would not be exclusion criteria)
• Uncontrolled hypertension defined by a systolic pressure \>150 mmHg or diastolic pressure \>90 mmHg, with or without antihypertensive medication. Patients with initial blood pressure (BP) elevations are eligible if initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication lowers pressure to meet entry criteria.
• History of allogeneic stem cell or organ transplantation
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection (except for noted HBV or HCV as detailed above), symptomatic congestive heart failure, poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, active Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD), serious chronic GI conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
• History of another primary malignancy except for
• Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥1 year before randomization and of low potential risk for recurrence * Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease * Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
• History of active primary immunodeficiency.
• Patients co-infected with HBV and hepatitis D virus (HDV). (HBV infection is defined above; HDV positive infection is indicated by the presence of anti-HDV antibodies).
• Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine (e.g., FluMist®) within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1, or anticipation of need for such a vaccine during atezolizumab treatment or within 5 months after the final dose of atezolizumab. 43 Subjects must have recovered from prior treatment-related toxicities to grade 1 or baseline (excluding alopecia and clinically stable toxicities requiring ongoing medical management).
• Subjects may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of the cancer under study.
• History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to atezolizumab or bevacizumab or other agents used in study.
• Subjects must not be pregnant or breastfeeding during the study treatment, or have the intention of becoming pregnant during the study treatment or within 6 months after the final dose of study treatment due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test result within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
• Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication (including, but not limited to, corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-TNF-a agents) within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during study treatment, with the following exceptions: Patients who received acute, low-dose systemic immunosuppressant medication or a one-time pulse dose of systemic immunosuppressant medication (e.g., 48 hours of Patients who receive mineralocorticoids (e.g., fludrocortisone), corticosteroids for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma, or low-dose corticosteroids for
• History of severe allergic anaphylactic reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins.
• Known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or to any component of the atezolizumab formulation.
A Study of TTI-101 as Monotherapy and in Combination in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic, and Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
The primary objectives of Cohort A Phase 1b are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered as a single agent to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of TTI-101 as a single agent. The primary objectives of Cohort A Phase 2 are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered as a single agent at the RP2D to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC and to assess the preliminary efficacy of TTI-101 as a single agent in participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC. The secondary objectives of Cohort A Phase 2 are to assess response, progression, survival, and pharmacokinetics. The primary objectives of Cohorts B and C Phase 1b are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C) to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, or unresectable HCC and to determine the MTD and/or RP2D of TTI-101 when used in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C). The primary objectives of Cohorts B and C Phase 2 are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C) at the RP2D to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC and to assess the preliminary efficacy of TTI-101 in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C) to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC. The secondary objectives of Cohorts B and C Phase 2 are to assess response, progression, survival, and pharmacokinetics.
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• Able to understand and willing to provide informed consent and able to comply with the study procedures and restrictions.
• Age ≥18 years at the time of informed consent.
• Have histologically or radiographically (Liver Imaging Reporting and Data Systems category 5) confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC. Participants without cirrhosis require histological confirmation.
• Cohorts A and B only: Willing to provide a representative fresh tumor tissue specimen prior to enrollment. The fresh tumor specimen must be obtained after progression on the prior therapy. No biopsy is required for participants in Cohort C.
• Measurable disease as per RECIST Version 1.1. Participants who received prior local therapy are eligible provided the target lesion(s) have not been previously treated with local therapy or the target lesion(s) within the field of local therapy have subsequently progressed in accordance with RECIST Version 1.1.
• Able to swallow tablets.
• Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
• Has adequate hematologic and organ function as defined by the following local laboratory values at screening:
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10^9/L (1500/μL) without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support.
• Lymphocyte count ≥0.5 × 10^9/L (500/μL).
• Platelet count ≥75 × 10^9/L (75,000/μL) without transfusion.
• Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L (9 g/dL). Participants may be transfused to meet this criterion.
• Serum albumin ≥28 g/L (2.8 g/dL).
• AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).
• Serum bilirubin ≤2 mg/dL.
• Adequate renal function defined as either:
• creatinine clearance ≥40 mL/min calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula, or
• 24-hour urine collection.
• Prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤2 × ULN, except for participants receiving anticoagulation therapy.
• Child-Pugh class A or B7 within 7 days prior to enrollment.
• Females of childbearing potential (ie, ovulating, premenopausal, and not surgically sterile) must:
• Have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening.
• Not be breastfeeding or lactating.
• Agree to use a highly effective method of birth control for the duration of the study and for at least 30 days after the last dose in the study. Effective forms of birth control include barrier methods used in conjunction with a spermicidal agent (according to standard local practices), nonhormonal intrauterine devices, or permanent sterilization.
• Males must:
• Agree to use a condom for at least 30 days after the last dose in the study even if vasectomized in order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid.
• Agree to abstain from sperm donation through 30 days after administration of the last dose of the study treatment.
• Unless surgically sterile, males with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 methods of acceptable birth control for at least 30 days after the last dose in the study. Effective forms of birth control include barrier methods used in conjunction with a spermicidal agent (according to standard local practices), nonhormonal intrauterine devices in female partners, or permanent sterilization. Cohort A:
• In addition to the general inclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort A must have demonstrated objective progression on up to 3 prior lines of systemic antitumor drug therapy. Cohort B:
• In addition to the general inclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort B must have demonstrated objective progression following at least 2 cycles of first-line anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 monotherapy or combination therapy. Participants may have received no more than one line of prior therapy.
• Agree to use contraception as specified in the general inclusion criteria for at least 4 months following the last dose of pembrolizumab in accordance with the approved prescribing information. Cohort C:
• In addition to the general inclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort C must be naïve to systemic treatment for locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC.
• Must have had an evaluation (gastroduodenoscopy) for the presence of varices within 6 months prior to initiation of bevacizumab therapy.
• Agree to use contraception as specified in the general inclusion criteria for at least 5 months after the last dose of atezolizumab and at least 6 months after the last dose of bevacizumab in accordance with the approved prescribing information.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
• History of leptomeningeal disease.
• Previous treatment of the current malignancy with a signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) inhibitor.
• Previous therapy with:
• Standard therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, or any other anticancer therapy within 28 days (or 5 elimination half-lives for non-cytotoxics, whichever is shorter) of Cycle 1 Day 1 (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin).
• Any investigational agent within 28 days (or 5 elimination half-lives for a non-cytotoxic investigational therapy, whichever is shorter) of Cycle 1 Day 1 or 5 half-lives for a small molecule/targeted therapy.
• Extensive prior radiotherapy to more than 30% of bone marrow reserves, or prior bone marrow/stem cell transplantation within 5 years from enrollment.
• Herbal preparations are not allowed throughout the study. These herbal medications include but are not limited to St. John's wort, kava, ephedra (mahung), gingko biloba, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng. Participants should stop using herbal medications 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
• Is not fully recovered from all coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related symptoms for 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1 Day 1, if previously tested positive for COVID-19.
• Ongoing toxicity (except alopecia) due to a prior therapy, unless returned to baseline or Grade 1 or less.
• Has had major surgery within 3 weeks prior to starting investigational product (IP) or has not recovered from major side effects due to surgery.
• Significantly impaired cardiac function such as unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure with New York Heart Association Class III or IV, myocardial infarction within the last 12 months prior to study entry; serious arrhythmia (including QTc prolongation of >470 ms and/or pacemaker) or prior diagnosis of congenital long QT syndrome or left ventricular ejection fraction <50% on screening echocardiogram.
• Pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently). Participants with indwelling catheters for control of effusions or ascites are allowed.
• History of cerebrovascular accident or stroke within the previous 2 years.
• History of hepatic encephalopathy.
• Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia (ionized calcium >1.5 mmol/L, calcium >12 mg/dL, or corrected serum calcium >ULN).
• Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
• History of Grade 3 or 4 allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition as TTI-101 (hydroxyl-naphthalene sulfonamides).
• Known active metastases in the central nervous system (unless stable by brain imaging studies for at least 1 month without evidence of cerebral edema and no requirements for corticosteroids or anticonvulsants).
• History of difficulty swallowing oral medications, malabsorption, or other chronic gastrointestinal disease or conditions that may hamper compliance and/or absorption of the IP.
• Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
• Participants with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, unless screening viral load <500 IU/mL on stable doses of antiviral therapy. Note: Participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are allowed to enroll into the study but do not have a defined maximum viral load requirement for study entry. Participants with both HBV and HCV infection are excluded unless they have negative HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA).
• History of malignancy other than HCC within 3 years prior to screening, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death (eg, 5-year overall survival [OS] rate >90%), such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, localized prostate cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, or Stage I uterine cancer.
• Has any other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, cause unacceptable safety risks, contraindicate participation in the clinical study, or compromise compliance with the protocol such as:
• Chronic pancreatitis.
• Active untreated or uncontrolled fungal, bacterial, or viral infections (including COVID-19), sepsis, etc.
• Acute and chronic, active infectious disorders including viral and nonmalignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by the complications of this study therapy.
• Is unable to understand and to comply with study instructions and requirements. Cohort B: In addition to the general exclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort B must fulfill the following additional exclusion criteria:
• Discontinued prior treatment with anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 for any reason other than disease progression. Cohort C: In addition to the general exclusion criteria and Cohort B criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort C must fulfill the following additional exclusion criteria:
• Inadequately controlled arterial hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure [BP] ≥150 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥100 mmHg), based on an average of ≥3 BP readings on ≥2 sessions.
• Participant has received prior systemic chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC. However, participant may have received either neo-adjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy as long as it was completed at least 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment.
• Untreated or incompletely treated esophageal and/or gastric varices with bleeding or high risk for bleeding and a prior bleeding event due to esophageal and/or gastric varices within 6 months prior to initiation of study treatment.
• Urine dipstick for proteinuria ≥2+ at screening. If a 24-hour urine collection shows <1 g of protein in 24 hours, the participant is eligible.
• Current or recent (within 10 days of first dose of study treatment) use of aspirin (>325 mg/day) or treatment with dipyridamole, ticlopidine, clopidogrel, and cilostazol.
• Current or recent (within 10 days prior to study treatment start) use of full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants. Prophylactic anticoagulants (eg, low-dose warfarin with target INR <1.5 × ULN or low-dose low molecular weight heparin) are allowed.
• Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device, within 3 days prior to the first dose of bevacizumab.
• History of gastrointestinal perforation or evidence of abdominal free air not explained by paracentesis or recent surgical procedure.
• Metastatic disease that involves major airways or blood vessels. Participants with portal or hepatic vein involvement are not excluded.
• Participant has experienced any of the following within 6 months prior to enrollment: arterial thromboembolic event (including myocardial infarction, coronary arterial disease, transient ischemic attack, stroke, etc), congestive heart failure, hemoptysis, or pulmonary embolism.
• Participant has experienced a fistula. Cohorts B and C: In addition to the general exclusion criteria and the cohort-specific criteria listed above, participants enrolled in Cohorts B and C must fulfill the following additional exclusion criteria:
• Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for such a vaccine during pembrolizumab treatment or within 5 months after the last dose of pembrolizumab treatment.
• Active or history of immune-mediated disease or immune deficiency, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or multiple sclerosis, with the following exceptions:
• Participants with a history of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism who are on thyroid-replacement hormone are eligible for the study.
• Participants with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus who are on an insulin regimen are eligible for the study.
• Participants with eczema, psoriasis, lichen simplex chronicus, or vitiligo with dermatologic manifestations only (eg, participants with psoriatic arthritis are excluded) are eligible for the study provided all of the following conditions are met:
• Rash must cover <10% of body surface area.
• Disease is well controlled at baseline and requires only low-potency topical corticosteroids.
• No occurrence of acute exacerbations of the underlying condition requiring psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation, methotrexate, retinoids, biologic agents, oral calcineurin inhibitors, or high-potency or oral corticosteroids within the previous 12 months.
• History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (eg, bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan. History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted.
• Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication (including, but not limited to, corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor α [TNF-α] agents) within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Participants receiving low-dose corticosteroids (equivalent of prednisone 10 mg/day or lower) or who receive pulse corticosteroids due to intravenous (IV) contrast allergy are not excluded.
• Active tuberculosis.
• Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia.
• Treatment with therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Participants receiving prophylactic antibiotics (eg, to prevent a urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation) are eligible for the study.
• Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
• History of severe allergic anaphylactic reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins.
A Study of BGB-24714 as Monotherapy and With Combination Therapies in Participants With Solid Tumors
This study aims to understand how safe and well-tolerated a drug called BGB-24714 is when used alone, or in combination with chemotherapy or radiation therapy, for people with advanced or spreading solid tumors. The main objective is to identify the highest tolerable dose or the highest administered dose of BGB-24714. Additionally, the study aims to identify the most suitable doses for further investigation in larger groups of participants.
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• Participants must sign a written informed consent form (ICF); and agree to comply with study requirement
• Phase 1a (Dose Escalation): Part A, A-CN, and B: Participants with histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor previously treated with standard systemic therapy or for whom treatment is not available or not tolerated Note: Only Chinese participants will be eligible for Part A-CN. Part C: Participant has histologically or cytologically confirmed, locally advanced, unresectable Stage III Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) suitable for definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT) Part D: Participant with locally advanced, histologically confirmed inoperable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) suitable for definitive CRT Phase 1b (Dose Expansion): Participants with histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumors of selected types previously treated with standard therapy.
• Participants must be able to provide formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue sample.
• Phase 1a Part A, A-CN, B and Phase 1b: ≥ 1 measurable lesion per Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 1 Key
• Active leptomeningeal disease or uncontrolled, untreated brain metastasis.
• Any malignancy ≤ 3 years before the first dose of study drug(s) except for the specific cancer under investigation in this study and any locally recurring cancer that has been treated with curative intent
• Any condition that required systemic treatment with either corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medication ≤ 14 days before the first dose of study drug(s).
• Clinically significant infection requiring systemic therapy ≤ 14 days before the first dose of study drug(s).
• Prior exposure to agents with second mitochondria-derived activator of caspases (SMAC) mimetics, or other Inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) antagonists. NOTE: Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Tiragolumab and Atezolizumab for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory SMARCB1 or SMARCA4 Deficient Tumors
This phase I/II trial studies how well tiragolumab and atezolizumab works when given to children and adults with SMARCB1 or SMARCA4 deficient tumors that have either come back (relapsed) or do not respond to therapy (refractory). SMARCB1 or SMARCA4 deficiency means that tumor cells are missing the SMARCB1 and SMARCA4 genes, seen with some aggressive cancers that are typically hard to treat. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as tiragolumab and atezolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.
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Namodenoson in the Treatment of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients With Child-Pugh Class B7 Cirrhosis (LIVERATION)
This is a clinical trial in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and Child-Pugh Class B7 (CPB7) cirrhosis whose disease has progressed on at least 1st-line therapy. The trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of namodenoson as compared to placebo.
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• Males and females at least 18 years of age.
• Diagnosis of HCC:
• For patients without cirrhosis at the time of diagnosis, histologic confirmation is required (archival tissue is acceptable).
• For patients with underlying cirrhosis at the time of diagnosis, diagnosis of HCC established according to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases Practice Guideline algorithm (Marrero 2018).
• HCC is advanced (i.e., treatment-refractory or metastatic) and no standard therapies are expected to be curative.
• HCC has progressed on at least 1, but no more than 2, prior systemic treatment regimens; prior locoregional therapy is allowed.
• Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) Stage B or C (Llovet 1999).
• Prior HCC treatment was discontinued for at least 2 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 (Eisenhauer 2009).
• ECOG PS of ≤ 1.
• Cirrhosis classified as CPB7; if ascites is used as a scoring criterion, it must be classified as Grade ≥2 by the Clinical Practice Guidelines of the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL 2010).
• The following laboratory values must be documented within ten days prior to the first dose of study drug:
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L
• Platelet count at least 75 × 10^9/L
• Creatinine clearance at least 50 mg/dL (estimated glomerular filtration rate by the Cockcroft-Gault or the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease methods)
• AST and ALT ≤ 5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN)
• Total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL
• Serum albumin ≥ 2.8 g/dL.
• Life expectancy of ≥ 6 weeks.
• For women of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test result.
• Provide written informed consent to participate.
• Willing to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory assessments, and other trial-related procedures.
• Receipt of >2 prior systemic drug therapies for HCC.
• Receipt of systemic cancer therapy, immunomodulatory drug therapy, immunosuppressive therapy, or corticosteroids > 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent within 14 days prior to the Baseline Visit or concurrently during the trial.
• Locoregional treatment within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Major surgery or radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Use of any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Concomitant use of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)/breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitors and/or substrates with a narrow therapeutic index unless the medication can be taken at least 3 hours before or after taking the investigational product (see Section 12.2).
• Child-Pugh Class A, B8/9, or C cirrhosis.
• Hepatic encephalopathy.
• Occurrence of esophageal or other gastrointestinal hemorrhage requiring transfusion within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Uncontrolled or clinically unstable thyroid disease, per judgment of the Principal Investigator.
• Active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection requiring systemic therapy or operative or radiological intervention.
• Known human immunodeficiency virus- or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related illness.
• Liver transplant.
• Active malignancy other than HCC.
• Uncontrolled arterial hypertension or congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Classification 3 or 4).
• Angina, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft surgery, transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism within 3 months prior to initiation of study drug.
• History of, or ongoing, cardiac dysrhythmias requiring treatment, atrial fibrillation of any grade, or persistent prolongation of the QTc (Fridericia) interval to > 470 msec (patients with bundle branch block will not be excluded for QTc reasons).
• Pregnant or lactating female.
• Women of childbearing potential, unless they agree to use dual contraceptive methods which, in the opinion of the Investigator, are effective and adequate for the patient's circumstances while on study drug.
• Men who partner with a woman of childbearing potential, unless they agree to use effective, dual contraceptive methods (i.e., a condom, with female partner using oral, injectable, or barrier method) while on study drug and for 3 months afterward.
• Any severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with trial participation or study drug administration; may interfere with the informed consent process and/or with compliance with the requirements of the trial; or may interfere with the interpretation of trial results and, in the Investigator's opinion, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this trial.
Study of XL092 in Combination With Immuno-Oncology Agents in Subjects With Solid Tumors (STELLAR-002)
This is a multicenter Phase 1b, open label, dose-escalation and cohort-expansion study, evaluating the safety, tolerability, PK, preliminary antitumor activity, and effect of biomarkers of XL092 administered alone, and in combination with nivolumab (doublet), nivolumab + ipilimumab (triplet) and nivolumab + relatlimab (triplet) in subjects with advanced solid tumors. In the Expansion Stage, the safety and efficacy of XL092 as monotherapy and in combination therapy will be further evaluated in tumor-specific Expansion Cohorts.
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• Cytologically or histologically confirmed solid tumor that is unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic.
• Dose-Escalation Cohorts: Subjects with a solid tumor that is unresectable or metastatic and for which life-prolonging therapies do not exist or available therapies are intolerable or no longer effective.
• Expansion Cohort 1 (ccRCC): Subjects with unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC with a clear cell component who have not received prior systemic therapy.
• Note: Prior non-VEGF targeted adjuvant or neoadjuvant is allowed if disease recurrence occurred 6 months after the last dose.
• Expansion Cohort 2 (ccRCC): Subjects with unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC with a clear cell component.
• Must have radiographically progressed after a combination therapy consisting of a PD-1/PD-L1 targeting mAb with a VEGFR-TKI or a PD-1 targeting mAb with a CTLA-4 mAb as the preceding line of therapy.
• Must have received no more than one prior systemic anticancer therapy for unresectable advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
• Expansion Cohort 3 (mCRPC): Men with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
• Must have progressed during or after one NHT given for castration-sensitive locally advanced (T3 or T4) or metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC), M0 CRPC, or mCRPC.
• Expansion Cohort 4 (UC, ICI-naive): Subjects with histologically confirmed unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium (including the renal pelvis, ureter, urinary bladder, or urethra).
• Must have progressed during or after prior first-line platinum-based combination therapy, including subjects who received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant platinum-containing therapy with disease recurrence < 12 months from the end of last therapy.
• Must have received no more than 1 prior line of systemic anticancer therapy for unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic disease.
• Expansion Cohort 5 (UC, ICI-experienced): Subjects with histologically confirmed unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium (including the renal pelvis, ureter, urinary bladder, or urethra).
• Must have progressed during or after prior PD-1/PD-L1 targeting ICI therapy given as monotherapy, combination therapy, maintenance therapy or adjuvant therapy.
• Must have received no more than 2 prior lines of systemic anticancer therapy for unresectable advanced or metastatic disease.
• Expansion Cohort 6 (nccRCC): Subjects with unresectable advanced or metastatic nccRCC of the following subtypes: Papillary RCC (any type), unclassified RCC, and translocation-associated. Among the eligible histologic subtypes, sarcomatoid features are allowed.
• No prior systemic anticancer therapy is allowed except adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy if disease recurrence occurred at least 6 months after the last dose.
• Expansion Cohort 7 (HCC): Subjects with inoperable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic HCC that is not amenable to curative treatment or locoregional therapy.
• Expansion Cohort 8 (NSCLC): Subjects with Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC with positive PD-L1 expression (tumor proportion score [TPS] 1-49%) and without prior systemic anticancer therapy for metastatic disease.
• Expansion Cohort 9 (NSCLC): Subjects with Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC who have radiologically progressed following treatment with one prior immune checkpoint inhibitor (anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1) for metastatic disease.
• Expansion Cohort 10 (CRC): Subjects with histologically confirmed unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
• Expansion Cohort 11 (HNSCC): Subject with inoperable, refractory, recurrent or metastatic HNSCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx. PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) ≥1.
• For all Expansion Cohorts except Cohort 3: Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as determined by the Investigator.
• For expansion cohorts only: Archival tumor tissue material, if available, or fresh tumor tissue if it can be safely obtained.
• Recovery to baseline or ≤ Grade 1 CTCAE v5 from AE(s) related to any prior treatments unless AE(s) are deemed clinically nonsignificant by the Investigator and/or stable on supportive therapy.
• Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 70%.
• Adequate organ and marrow function.
• Sexually active fertile subjects and their partners must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception.
• Female subjects of childbearing potential must not be pregnant at screening.
• For all Dose-Escalation cohorts: Prior treatment with XL092. For all Expansion Cohorts: Prior treatment with XL092, nivolumab, ipilimumab or relatlimab with the following exceptions: Prior PD-1/PD-L1, LAG-3 and CTLA-4 targeting therapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease is allowed for Cohort 2 (ccRCC), Cohort 5 (UC), Cohort 9 (NSCLC).
• For all Dose-Escalation Cohorts and Expansion Cohort 2 (ccRCC), 3 (mCRPC), Cohort 5 (UC), Cohort 9 (NSCLC) and Cohort 10 (CRC): Receipt of any type of small molecule kinase inhibitor (including investigational kinase inhibitor) within 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
• For Cohort 3 (mCRPC): Receipt of abiraterone within 1 week; cyproterone within 10 days; or receipt of flutamide, nilutamide, bicalutamide, enzalutamide, or other androgen receptor inhibitors within 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
• For all Dose-Escalation Cohorts and Expansion Cohort 2 (ccRCC), Cohort 3 (mCRPC), Cohort 5 (UC), Cohort 9 (NSCLC) and Cohort 10 (CRC): Receipt of any type of anticancer antibody or systemic chemotherapy within 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
• Any complementary medications (eg, herbal supplements or traditional Chinese medicines) to treat the disease under study within 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
• Prior external radiation therapy for bone metastasis within 2 weeks, for other tumor sites within 4 weeks, and prior radium-223 therapy within 6 weeks before first dose of study treatment, unless otherwise specified.
• Known brain metastases or cranial epidural disease unless adequately treated with radiotherapy (including radiosurgery) or surgically removed and stable for at least 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
• Concomitant anticoagulation with oral anticoagulants and platelet inhibitors.
• Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to enrollment.
• Uncontrolled, significant intercurrent or recent illness.
• Corrected QT interval calculated by the Fridericia formula (QTcF) > 480 ms per electrocardiogram (ECG) within 14 days before first dose of study treatment.
• Subjects with inadequately treated adrenal insufficiency.
• Pregnant or lactating females.
• Any other active malignancy within two years before first dose of study treatment, except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the prostate, cervix, or breast.
• For Cohort 2 (ccRCC, 2L): Receipt of a prior triplet therapy including a VEGFR-TKI, a PD1 targeting mAb, and a CTLA-4 mAb.
• For Cohort 3 (mCRPC): Receipt of a taxane-based chemotherapy for mCRPC.
• For Cohort 4 (UC, ICI-naïve): Subjects who have had recurrence within the 6 months of completing adjuvant anti-PD-(L)1 treatment.
• For Cohort 6 (nccRCC, 1L): Subjects with chromophobe, renal medullary carcinoma, or pure collecting duct nccRCC.
• For Cohort 7 (HCC):
• Documented hepatic encephalopathy (HE) within 6 months before randomization (see Section 6.5.2 for a case definition of HE).
• Clinically meaningful ascites (ie, ascites requiring paracentesis or escalation in diuretics) within 6 months before randomization.
• Subjects who have received any local anticancer therapy including surgery, PEI, RFA, MWA, transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), or transarterial radioembolization (TARE) within 28 days prior to randomization.
• Subjects with known fibrolamellar carcinoma, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma
• For Cohort 10 (CRC, 2L+): Receipt of prior therapy with regorafenib and/or TAS-102.
• For Cohort 11 (HNSCC): Primary tumor site of the nasopharyngeal area.
• For Cohorts 1 (ccRCC, 1L), 2 (ccRCC, 2L), 4, 5 (UC), 7 (HCC), 8 (NSCLC 1L PD-L1 low), 9 (NSCLC, 2L+), 10 (CRC, MSS, 2L+), and 11 (HNSCC):
• Troponin T (TnT) or I (TnI) > 2 × institutional ULN. Note: Additional Inclusion and Exclusion criteria may apply.
First-in-Human Study of Mutant-selective PI3Kα Inhibitor, RLY-2608, As a Single Agent in Advanced Solid Tumor Patients and in Combination with Fulvestrant in Patients with Advanced Breast Cancer
This is an open-label, FIH study designed to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose, recommended Phase 2 dose, safety, tolerability, PK, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary antineoplastic activity of RLY-2608, in advanced solid tumor patients with a Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate-3 kinase, catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutation in blood and/or tumor per local assessment. The study will evaluate RLY-2608 as a single agent for patients with unresectable or metastatic solid tumors, RLY-2608 + fulvestrant and RLY-2608 + fulvestrant + CDK4/6 inhibitor (palbociclib or ribociclib) combination arms for patients with HR+ HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The RLY-2608 single agent arm, RLY-2608 + fulvestrant combination arm, and triple combination arms will have 2 parts: a dose escalation (Part 1) and a dose expansion (Part 2).
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• Other potentially oncogenic PIK3CA mutations may be considered but must be approved by the Sponsor prior to enrollment. Part 1 - Ability to provide archived tumor tissue or be willing to undergo pretreatment tumor biopsy to assess PIK3CA status retrospectively Part 2 - Submit tumor tissue prior to study drug initiation for determination of PIK3CA mutation retrospectively. Key Inclusion for RLY-2608 Single Agent Arm * \[For Part 1\]: Evaluable disease per RECIST v1.1 * \[For Part 2\]: Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1 * Disease that is refractory to standard therapy, intolerant to standard therapy, or has declined standard therapy. * Part 1- histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable or metastatic solid tumor * Part 2 - Unresectable or metastatic solid tumor with PIK3CA mutation(s) and one of the following tumor types: Group 1: clear cell ovarian cancer Group 2: head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Group 3: cervical cancer Group 4: other solid tumors, excluding colorectal, clear cell ovarian, head and neck squamous cell, and cervical cancers Group 5: unresectable or metastatic solid tumors with PIK3CA double mutations Key Inclusion for Combination Arms * \[For Part 1 and Part 2\]: Evaluable disease per RECIST v1.1 * \[For Part 1 and Part 2\]: Male or female with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of HR+, HER2- unresectable or metastatic breast cancer that is not amenable to curative therapy. Females may be postmenopausal, premenopausal, or perimenopausal. Premenopausal or perimenopausal females must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of HR+ HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer that is not amenable to curative therapy and must have been previously treated with GnRH agonist at least 4 weeks prior to start of study drug * \[For Part 1 and Part 2\]: Had previous treatment for breast cancer with:
• ≤1 line of chemotherapy in the metastatic setting
• ≥1 cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor, in either the adjuvant and/or metastatic setting
• ≥1 antiestrogen therapy in either adjuvant and/or metastatic setting, including, but not limited to, selective estrogen-receptor degraders (eg, fulvestrant), selective estrogen receptor modulators (eg, tamoxifen), and aromatase inhibitors (AI) (letrozole, anastrozole, exemestane), and
• ≥1 PARP inhibitor, if appropriate, if documented germline BRCA1/2 mutation Note: Systemic local, loco-regional, or adjuvant treatment with chemotherapy and PARP inhibitors is not to be included in enumeration or previous treatment \[For RLY-2608 + fulvestrant arm; Part 2, Group 2\]: Received prior treatment with a PI3Kα inhibitor and discontinued the inhibitor due to intolerance and not disease progression, where intolerance is defined as treatment discontinuation due to treatment related AE (eg. hyperglycemia, rash, diarrhea, stomatitis) other than severe hypersensitivity reaction and/or life-threatening reactions, such as anaphylaxis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Key Exclusion Criteria Prior treatment with PI3Kα, AKT, or mTOR inhibitors (except for RLY-2608 + fulvestrant arm, Part 2, Group 2). Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes requiring antihyperglycemic medication, or fasting plasma glucose ≥140 mg/dL and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) ≥7.0%. History of hypersensitivity to PI3K inhibitors. For combination arms only: hypersensitivity to fulvestrant, palbociclib, and/or ribociclib, as appropriate for the combination. For triple combination arms only: history of pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease. For the single agent and combination arms other than with ribociclib: mean QT interval corrected using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) \>480 msec. For the combination arms with ribociclib: mean QTcF ≥450 msec. Patient has a history of prolonged QT syndrome or torsades de pointes. Patient has a familial history of prolonged QT syndrome. Clinically significant, uncontrolled cardiovascular disease CNS metastases or primary CNS tumor that is associated with progressive neurologic symptoms
Evaluating the Addition of the Immunotherapy Drug Atezolizumab to Standard Chemotherapy Treatment for Advanced or Metastatic Neuroendocrine Carcinomas That Originate Outside the Lung
This phase II/III trial compares the effect of immunotherapy with atezolizumab in combination with standard chemotherapy with a platinum drug (cisplatin or carboplatin) and etoposide versus standard therapy alone for the treatment of poorly differentiated extrapulmonary (originated outside the lung) neuroendocrine cancer that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, or distant parts of the body (advanced) or that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). The other aim of this trial is to compare using atezolizumab just at the beginning of treatment versus continuing it beyond the initial treatment. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as atezolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Cisplatin and carboplatin are in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds that work by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells. Etoposide is in a class of medications known as podophyllotoxin derivatives. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and DNA repair, and it may kill cancer cells. Giving atezolizumab in combination with a platinum drug (cisplatin or carboplatin) and etoposide may work better in treating patients with poorly differentiated extrapulmonary neuroendocrine cancer compared to standard therapy with a platinum drug (cisplatin or carboplatin) and etoposide alone.
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Durvalumab (MEDI4736) and Tremelimumab for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients Listed for a Liver Transplant
Immunotherapy can safely downstage patients and achieve durable systemic disease control to improve clinical outcomes in HCC patients undergoing liver transplant.
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• Hepatocellular carcinoma, diagnosed either by biopsy or by combination of cirrhosis and imaging criteria (contrast-enhanced CT or MRI).
• Tumor confined to liver with no vascular invasion and no evidence of extrahepatic disease.
• Patient evaluated by institutional Liver Transplant team and listed for transplant.
• At least 1 lesion, not previously irradiated, that qualifies as a RECIST 1.1 target lesion (TL) at baseline. Tumor assessment by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) must be performed within 28 days prior to randomization.
• No prior therapy for HCC at any time.
• Age ≥18 years at the time of study entry.
• ECOG score of 0 or 1
• Child-Pugh Score of 5, 6, or 7
• Body weight \>30 kg
• Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined in protocol
• Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol.
• Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
• Extrahepatic disease.
• Variceal bleeding during 3 months prior to registration.
• Any autoimmune disease deemed a risk in the setting of immunotherapy per treating physician's judgment.
• Any other illness or patient condition deemed a medical or logistical barrier for protocol therapy per treating physician's judgment.
• Concurrent enrollment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study
• Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the last 12 months Patients who have received other investigational agents previously who are no longer receiving these investigational agents may be eligible at the discretion of the PI.
• Major surgical procedure (as defined by the Investigator) within 28 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Local surgery of isolated lesions for palliative intent is acceptable.
• History of allogenic organ transplantation.
• History of another primary malignancy except for:
• Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥5 years before the first dose of IP and of low potential risk for recurrence
• Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
• Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
• Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease \[e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease\], diverticulitis \[with the exception of diverticulosis\], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome \[granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc.\]). The following are exceptions to this criterion:
• Patients with vitiligo or alopecia
• Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement
• Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy
• Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician
• Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent
• History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
• History of active primary immunodeficiency
• Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C, Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody \[anti-HBc\] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. Patients positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
• Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of durvalumab or tremelimumab. The following are exceptions to this criterion:
• Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection)
• Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent
• Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication)
• Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine while receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last dose of IP.
• Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ effective birth control from screening to 180 days after the last dose of durvalumab + tremelimumab combination therapy.
• Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of the study drug excipients.
• Prior randomization or treatment in a previous durvalumab and/or tremelimumab clinical study regardless of treatment arm assignment.
• Judgment by the investigator that the patient is unsuitable to participate in the study and the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements.
Study of GS-1811 Given Alone or With Zimberelimab in Adults With Advanced Solid Tumors
This is a first-in-human (FIH) study to evaluate the safety and tolerability and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of GS-1811 as monotherapy and in combination with zimberelimab in participants with advanced solid tumors. This study will be conducted in 6 parts (Parts A, B, and E: monotherapy, Parts C and D: combination therapy, and Part F for both monotherapy and combination therapy) in participants with advanced solid tumors who have received, been intolerant to, or been ineligible for all treatments known to confer clinical benefit or in participants with select solid tumors.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
NP-G2-044 as Monotherapy and Combination Therapy in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies
Multicenter, open-label study in patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumor malignancies to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary anti-tumor efficacy, PK, and pharmacodynamics of continuously dosed NP-G2-044 monotherapy and NP-G2-044 in combination with anti-PD-1 therapy.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
• Male or female ≥18 years of age;
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1;
• Life expectancy of \> 6 months;
• Abilty to swallow capsules and tablets;
• Adequate organ and bone marrow function, defined by the following: ANC \>1500 cells/μL; Hemoglobin \>9.0 g/dL; Platelet count \>100,000 cells/μL; Total bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL; Albumin ≥3.0 g/dL; Alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and gamma-glutamyl transferase ≤2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); Creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min; and Prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time ≤1.5 × ULN.
• Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at Screening and within 24 hours (if urine test) or 72 hours (if serum test) before the first dose of NP-G2-044. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required and must be negative for the patient to be eligible; Note: A woman is considered to be childbearing potential unless she is postmenopausal (≥1 year without menses and confirmed with a follicle-stimulating hormone \[FSH\] test) or surgically sterilized via bilateral oophorectomy, hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or successful Essure® placement with a documented confirmation test at least 3 months after the procedure.
• Male patients must be surgically sterile or willing to use a highly effective double-barrier contraception method (eg, male condom with diaphragm or male condom with cervical cap) upon study entry, while on NP-G2-044, and for a period of at least 4 months following the last dose of NP-G2-044; and
• Able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form (ICF) and willing and able to comply with protocol requirements. Inclusion Criteria for NP-G2-044 Monotherapy: Patients must meet all the following criteria to receive NP-G2-044 monotherapy in the study:
• Have a histopathologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumor malignancy for which standard therapies are no longer effective, not tolerated or ineligible for the patient to receive;
• Have measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.;
• For monotherapy expansion cohort A (after the Mono-RP2D has been identified), patients must have:
• Gynecologic malignancies including ovarian, endometrial/uterine, fallopian tube, cervical, vulvar, and vaginal cancers; or
• Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-high (2+ or 3+ staining per DAKO criteria or genomic sequencing data showing 3 or more copies of the EGFR gene) triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
• For Monotherapy Expansion Cohort B, patient must have advanced or metastatic solid tumors malignancy Inclusion Criteria for NP-G2-044 Combination Therapy Patients must meet 1 of the following criteria to receive NP-G2-044 in combination with anti-PD-1 therapy in the study:
• Have initiated anti-PD-1 therapy in accordance with the package insert and have been receiving the anti-PD-1 therapy for ≥3 months (with therapy currently ongoing) and have stable disease, or had an initial period of stable disease and now have an initial scan demonstrating progressive disease per RECIST 1.1. or Have discontinued prior anti-programmed death-1/programmed death ligand-1 (PD- \[L\]1) therapy and are now eligible for de novo NP-G2-044 plus standard of care anti-PD 1 therapy.
• Received chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, of the first dose of NP-G2-044; Note: Prior immunotherapy is allowed for patients receiving NP-G2-044 monotherapy.
• Unresolved toxicities from previous anti-cancer therapy, defined as toxicities (other than NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≤2 alopecia or neuropathy) not yet resolved to NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≤1; Note: Patients who experienced a Grade ≥3 anti-PD-1-related AE per NCI CTCAE v5.0 are excluded unless recovered and reviewed by the Novita Medical Monitor or designee.
• Receiving any other investigational agent(s) or have received an investigational agent within 4 weeks of the first dose of NP-G2-044; Note: Patients who have progressed on NP-G2-044 treatment prior to this study are not eligible
• Known untreated brain metastases or treated brain metastases that have not been radiographically and clinically stable (ie, not requiring steroids) ≥4 weeks prior to study enrollment;
• QTc by Fridericia method \>470 msec or electrocardiogram (ECG) with evidence of clinically meaningful conduction abnormalities or active ischemia as determined by the Investigator;
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure, hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, autoimmune or inflammatory diseases, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements;
• Pregnant, lactating, or is planning to attempt to become pregnant or impregnate someone during the study or within 90 days after dosing of NP-G2-044;
• Received prior allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or allogenic bone marrow transplantation;
• Received prior solid organ transplantation;
• Ongoing immunosuppressive therapy (≥10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent);
• Requires the use of a strong inhibitor or inducer of cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4, CYP1A2, or CYP2D6 during the study;
• History of clinically meaningful gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months of study enrollment; or
• Excluded by the Sponsor due to medical history, physical examination findings, clinical laboratory results, prior medications, or other entrance criteria.