Search Results Within Category "Digestive Systems & Liver Disease"
A Study of LY4101174 in Participants With Recurrent, Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (EXCEED)
The purpose of this study is to find out whether the study drug, LY4101174, is safe, tolerable and effective in participants with select advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The study is conducted in two parts - phase Ia (dose-escalation, dose-optimization) and phase Ib (dose-expansion). The study will last up to approximately 4 years.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
CEUS vs. AMRI for HCC Detection in Patients With Indeterminate Liver Nodules
The study will be conducted at the following locations: 1. UT Southwestern Medical Center 2. Parkland Health and Hospital System 3. University of Michigan Investigators will prospectively compare the performance of dynamic contrast enhanced abbreviated MRI (AMRI) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound for early-stage HCC detection in patients with indeterminate liver nodules.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
A Study of Disitamab Vedotin With Other Anticancer Drugs in Solid Tumors
This clinical trial is studying solid tumor cancers. A solid tumor is one that starts in part of your body like your lungs or liver instead of your blood. Once they've grown bigger in one spot or spread to other parts of the body, they're harder to treat. This is called advanced or metastatic cancer. Participants in this study must have breast cancer or gastric cancer. Participants must have tumors that have HER2 on them. This allows the cancer to grow more quickly or spread faster. There are few treatment options for patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that express HER2. This clinical trial uses an experimental drug called disitamab vedotin (DV). Disitamab vedotin is a type of antibody drug conjugate or ADC. ADCs are designed to stick to cancer cells and kill them. This clinical trial uses a drug called tucatinib, which has been approved to treat cancer in the United States and some other countries. This drug is sold under the brand name TUKYSA®. This study will test how safe and how well DV with tucatinib works for participants with solid tumors. This study will also test what side effects happen when participants take these drugs. A side effect is anything a drug does to the body besides treating the disease.
studyfinder@utsouthwestern.edu
The PLATINUM Trial: Optimizing Chemotherapy for the Second-Line Treatment of Metastatic BRCA1/2 or PALB2-Associated Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
This phase II/III trial compares the effect of the 3-drug chemotherapy combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, plus cisplatin versus the 2-drug chemotherapy combination of nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine for the treatment of patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic) and a known genetic mutation in the BRCA1, BRCA2, or PALB2 gene.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
A Study Evaluating Atezolizumab, With or Without Bevacizumab, in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Child-Pugh B7 and B8 Cirrhosis (Kirros)
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab and bevacizumab, or atezolizumab alone, as first-line treatment in participants with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with Child-Pugh B7 or B8 cirrhosis.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
National Liver Cancer Screening Trial (TRACER)
The National Liver Cancer Screening Trial is an adaptive randomized phase IV Trial comparing ultrasound-based versus biomarker-based screening in 5500 patients with cirrhosis from any etiology or patients with chronic hepatitis B infection. Eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to Arm A using semi-annual ultrasound and AFP-based screening or Arm B using semi-annual screening using GALAD alone. Randomization will be stratified by sex, enrolling site, Child Pugh class (A vs. B), and HCC etiology (viral vs. non-viral). Patients will be recruited from 15 sites (mix of tertiary care and large community health systems) over a 3-year period, and the primary endpoint of the phase IV trial, reduction in late-stage HCC, will be assessed after 5.5 years.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
• Adult patients ages 18-85 with cirrhosis from any etiology or with chronic hepatitis B with a PAGE-B score greater than 9 within 12 months of enrollment
• Patient is eligible for HCC surveillance according to treating physician or by the site investigator
• Able to provide informed consent
• Life expectancy \>6 months (after consent) as determined by the treating provider or site investigator
• Child Pugh C cirrhosis
• History or clinical symptoms of hepatocellular carcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma
• History of solid nodule on baseline ultrasound (i.e., lesion 1cm or greater) within 9 months prior to consent without subsequent diagnostic CT/MRI demonstrating benign nature)
• AFP \>20 ng/mL within 6 months prior to consent, in the absence of a contrast-enhanced CT or MRI within 6 months of AFP (before or after) level demonstrating lack of suspicious liver lesions
• Newly diagnosed LR-3 greater than or equal to 1 cm within 6 months prior to consent
• History of LR-4, LR-5, or LR-M on multi-phase CT or contrast-enhanced MRI within 6 months prior to consent
• Presence of another active cancer besides non-melanomatous skin cancer or indolent cancer under active surveillance (e.g., prostate cancer or renal cell carcinoma) within the 2 years prior to consent
• Patient's provider is planning to use MRI- or CT- based surveillance moving forward
• History of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)
• History of Fontan associated liver disease or cardiac cirrhosis
• History of solid organ transplantation
• Actively listed for liver transplantation
• Diagnosis of alcohol-associated hepatitis within 3 months prior to consent
• Documented current or continued signs and symptoms of acute Wilson disease (acute liver failure, acute neurological deficits, hemolysis)
• In patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC): Current active cholangitis within 90 days prior to consent
• Known or documented habitual non-adherence to previous research studies or medical procedures or unwillingness to adhere to protocol (e.g., unwilling to obtain consent or samples)
• In patients living with HIV: CD4+ T cell count less than 100 cells/mm3 within 60 days prior to consent
• Known pregnancy at consent
• Active warfarin use
A Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity of Risankizumab Subcutaneous Induction Treatment for Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease. (AFFIRM)
Crohn's disease (CD) is a long-lasting disease that causes severe inflammation (redness, swelling), in the digestive tract, most often affecting the bowels. It can cause many different symptoms including abdominal pain, diarrhea, tiredness, and weight loss. This study will assess how safe and effective risankizumab subcutaneous (SC) induction treatment is in treating moderately to severely active CD in adult participants. Risankizumab is an approved drug for adults with CD. This study comprises of a Period A, a Period B, and a Period C. In Period A, participants are placed in 1 of 2 groups to receive either risankizumab SC Dose A or Placebo. In Period B, based on response, participants will receive risankizumab SC Dose B or Placebo. Participants who do not have improvement in CD symptoms at Week 12 will receive risankizumab SC Dose C and participants with worsening CD symptoms in period B will receive risankizumab SC. In Period C, eligible participants will receive open-label risankizumab SC Dose D. Approximately 276 adult participants with a diagnosis of moderately to severely active CD will be enrolled in approximately 250 sites globally. Participants will receive SC induction treatment of risankizumab or matching placebo for up to 24 weeks in Period A and B followed by an open-label risankizumab extension in Period C for 52 weeks. The duration of the study will be approximately 93 weeks.
Call 214-648-5005
studyfinder@utsouthwestern.edu, Peter.Gales@UTSouthwestern.edu
• Moderate to severe CD as assessed by CDAI
• Endoscopic evidence of mucosal inflammation as documented by a SES-CD * Participant has demonstrated intolerance, loss of response or inadequate response to conventional or advanced therapies for CD.
Intended to Determine the Effects of Seladelpar on Normalization of Alkaline Phosphatase Levels in Subjects With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) (IDEAL)
To Determine the Effects of Seladelpar on Normalization of Alkaline Phosphatase Levels in Subjects with Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and an Incomplete Response or Intolerance to Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA). The primary objective is to evaluate the effect of seladelpar treatment at Week 52 compared to placebo based on normalization of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) defined by a composite endpoint of ALP ≤ 1.0× upper limit of normal (ULN) and ≥ 15% decrease from baseline in PBC participants with an ALP value greater than ULN but less than 1.67× ULN.
Call 214-648-5005
studyfinder@utsouthwestern.edu, lakeisha.johnson@utsouthwestern.edu
• Male or female with a diagnosis of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) based on history.
• Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for the 12 months prior to screening (with stable dose for \> 3 months prior to screening) OR intolerant to UDCA (last dose of UDCA \> 3 months prior to screening).
• ALP \> 1× ULN and \< 1.67× ULN.
• Females of reproductive potential must use at least 1 barrier contraceptive and a second effective birth control method during the study and for at least 90 days after the last dose. Male participants who are sexually active with female partners of reproductive potential must use barrier contraception, and their female partners must use a second effective birth control method during the study and for at least 90 days after the last dose. Key
• Previous exposure to seladelpar (MBX-8025).
• A medical condition other than PBC that, in the Investigator's opinion, would preclude full participation in the study (eg, cancer) or confound its results.
• Advanced PBC as defined by the Rotterdam criteria.
• Laboratory parameters measured by the Central Laboratory at screening.
• Clinically important hepatic decompensation.
• Other chronic liver diseases.
• Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or positive antibody test at screening.
• Clinically important alcohol consumption, defined as more than 2 drink units per day in women and 3 drink units per day in men, or inability to quantify alcohol intake reliably.
• History of malignancy diagnosed or treated, active or within 2 years, or ongoing evaluation for malignancy; localized treatment of squamous or noninvasive basal cell skin cancers and cervical carcinoma in situ is allowed if appropriately treated prior to screening.
• History of drug abuse that would compromise the quality of the clinical study.
• Treatment with obeticholic acid or fibrates 6 weeks prior to screening.
• Treatment with colchicine, methotrexate, azathioprine, or long-term systemic corticosteroids within 2 months prior to screening.
• Initiation or dose adjustment of anti-pruritic drugs indicated for the treatment of pruritus within 1 month prior to screening.
• Immunosuppressant therapies within 6 months prior to screening.
• Other medications that affect liver or gastrointestinal functions, as well as the roux-en-y gastric bypass procedure, may be prohibited and should be discussed with the medical monitor on a case by-case basis.
• Treatment with any other investigational therapy or device within 30 days or within halflives, whichever is longer, prior to screening.
• Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
• Any other condition(s) that would compromise the safety of the individual or compromise the quality of the clinical study, as judged by the investigator. Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Seladelpar in Subjects With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and Compensated Cirrhosis (AFFIRM)
To Evaluate the Effect of Seladelpar on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and Compensated Cirrhosis.
Call 214-648-5005
studyfinder@utsouthwestern.edu, lakeisha.johnson@utsouthwestern.edu
• Must be at least 18 years old.
• Must have a confirmed prior diagnosis of PBC
• Evidence of cirrhosis
• CP Score A or B
• Females of reproductive potential must use at least 1 barrier contraceptive and a second effective birth control method during the study and for at least 90 days after the last dose. Male individuals who are sexually active with female partners of reproductive potential must use barrier contraception, and their female partners must use a second effective birth control method during the study and for at least 90 days after the last dose
• Individuals must be able to comply with the instructions for study drug administration and be able to complete the study schedule of assessments (SOA)
• Prior exposure to seladelpar
• A medical condition other than PBC that, in the Investigator's opinion, would preclude full participation in the study
• History of liver transplantation or actively listed for cadaveric or planned living donor transplant.
• Decompensated cirrhosis
• Evidence of portal vein thrombosis based on imaging at time of Screening by Doppler ultrasound or prior evidence by CT or MRI
• Hospitalization for liver-related complication within 12 weeks of Screening
• Laboratory parameters at Screening:
• Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \< 1.5× Upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≥ 10×ULN
• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥5×ULN
• Total bilirubin (TB) ≥5×ULN
• Platelet count ≤50×10\^3/µL
• Albumin ≤2.8 g/dL
• Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<45 mL/min/1.73 m\^2
• MELD score \>12. For individuals on anticoagulation medication, baseline International normalized ratio (INR) determination for MELD score calculation should take anticoagulant use into account, in consultation with the Medical Monitor.
• Serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) \>20 ng/mL
• INR \>1.7
• CP-C cirrhosis
• History or presence of other concomitant liver diseases
Clinical Trial of All-trans-retinoic Acid, Bevacizumab and Atezolizumab in Colorectal Cancer
The main purpose of this clinical trial is to learn about the good and the bad effects of all trans retinoic acid (ATRA), atezolizumab and bevacizumab as a possible treatment for advanced colorectal patients. Participants will be treated with the following combination of these drugs: 1. ATRA will be given in a pill form to be taken twice a day at home for 7 days starting on day 1 of a cycle. 2. Atezolizumab will be given through a vein in arm or through mediport over 60-90 minutes every 2 weeks in the outpatient chemotherapy infusion centers at UTSW. 3. Bevacizumab will be given through a vein in arm or through mediport over 20-40 minutes every 2 weeks in the outpatient chemotherapy infusion centers at UTSW.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
• Histologically proven stage IV colon adenocarcinoma (any T \[Tx, T1, T2, T3, or T4\], N1- 2, M1). Tumors must be deemed to originate in the colon including tumors that extend into/involve the small bowel (e.g. those at the ileocecal valve).
• Known DNA mismatch repair or microsatellite instability status. Only one of these tests is required for enrollment as there is 95% concordance rate of these tests. * The eligible patient's tumors be classified as proficient in DNA mismatch repair (pMMR) by immunohistochemistry (IHC) for MMR protein expression (MLH1, MutS homolog 2 (MSH2), MutS homolog 6 (MSH6), PMS2. Tumors with intact expression of all MMR proteins will be considered pMMR. * OR * The eligible patient's tumor be classified by Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) as stable microsatellite stability status (MSS) for panel of microsatellite markers, OR * MSS by commercially available next generation sequencing testing. OR * If tumor-based test are not feasible, then commercially available circulating tumor DNA tests showing MSS status will also be acceptable.
• The patients should have received at least two lines of systemic chemotherapies in metastatic setting. They should have received fluoropyrimidine, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin unless medically contraindicated. Prior anti-VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) therapy is accepted for enrollment since anti-VEGF therapy maintains its benefit across several lines of therapy. If clinically appropriate, the patients should have received anti-EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) therapy for all Rat sarcoma (RAS) wild type colorectal cancers and v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 (BRAF) V600E mutation-directed therapy for BRAF V600E mutant colorectal cancers and HER2 targeted therapy for HER2 amplified colorectal cancers.
• Age 18 and above
• Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
• Adequate organ and marrow function * Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL * Lymphocyte count \> 0.5 x 109/L (500/uL) * Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1500 mm3 * Platelet Count ≥ 100,000 mm3 * Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal or Calculated Creatinine Clearance ≥ 45 mL/min * Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal unless Gilbert syndrome with the following exception: Patients with known Gilbert disease: serum bilirubin \>3 ULN * Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) / Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal * The subject's urinary protein is \< 1+ on dipstick or routine urinalysis; if urine protein (which is equal to 30 mg/dL on random urine protein assessment); if urine protein is ≥ 2+ (equal to 100mg/dL on random urine protein assessment), a 24-hour urine must be collected and must demonstrate \< 1000 mg of protein in 24 hours to allow participation in the study. * Serum albumin ≥ 25 g/L (2.5 g/dL)
• Negative HIV testing at screening, with following exception: patients with positive HIV tests at screening are eligible provided they are stable on anti-retroviral therapy, have a cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count \> 200/uL, and have undetectable viral load.
• Negative hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) test at screening. If a prior testing is available within previous 12 months and negative, this criteria can be considered to be met.
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent
• All men, as well as women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control with \<1% failure rate, tubal ligation, male sterilization; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months following completion of therapy. Women must refrain from donating eggs during this same period. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
• A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, marital status, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e. has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
• Negative hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody test at screening, or positive HCV antibody test followed by a negative HCV RNA test at screening The HCV RNA test must be performed for patients who have a positive HCV antibody test. If a prior testing is available within previous 12 months and negative, this criteria can be considered to be met.
• Microsatellite unstable colorectal (MSI-H) cancers identified by PCR testing OR by commercially available Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) testing OR by loss of expression of one or more of the MMR enzymes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2) on immunohistochemistry. Only one such test is required to confirm eligibility.
• Current active known or suspected autoimmune disease such as including colitis, inflammatory bowel disease (i.e. ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease), rheumatoid arthritis, pan-hypopituitarism, History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan, adrenal insufficiency treated with immunosuppressive steroids and biologics treatment. Patients with controlled disease with no active treatment or prednisone \< 10 mg daily may be eligible based on treating physician assessment. Participants with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requiring hormone replacement, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, history of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted to enroll.
• Any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Inhaled steroids and adrenal replacement steroid doses up to 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent are permitted (although not encouraged) in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
• Prior use of atezolizumab or ATRA is not eligible. Prior use of any other immunotherapy such anti programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), anti- programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), Anti-CTLA4 will also be excluded.
• Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other cancer therapy within 3 weeks prior to starting study treatment.
• Subjects must have recovered from prior treatment-related to toxicities to grade 1 or baseline (excluding alopecia and clinically stable toxicities requiring ongoing medical management, such as hypothyroidism from prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment).
• Subjects may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of the cancer under study within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment
• Untreated brain metastases are not allowed. If prior treatment of brain metastases with surgery and/or radiation therapy has been provided, those patients will be clinically stable and not requiring escalating doses of steroids.
• History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ATRA, atezolizumab, and bevacizumab or other agents used in study.
• Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure \>150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \>100 mmHg), history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as cerebrovascular accident within six months prior to enrollment, myocardial infarction within six months of prior to enrollment, unstable angina History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy. If patient has previously received bevacizumab safely after that episode, with adequate BP control, then patients will be eligible.
• Uncontrolled inter current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment that could impact patient safety, symptomatic congestive heart failure with reduced ejection fraction history and the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification class III or IV, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that, in the opinion of the investigator, would limit compliance with study requirements.
• Subjects must not be pregnant or nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants. or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during study treatment or within 5 months for atezolizumab and 6 month for bevacizumab after the final dose of study treatment. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment
• History of leptomeningeal disease or un-controlled tumor related pain. Patient requiring pain medications should be on a stable regimen. Symptomatic lesions (e.g. bone metastasis or metastasis causing nerve impingement) amenable to radiation therapy should be treated before enrollment and patient should have recovered from that radiation. No required minimum recovery period from the radiation.
• Treatment with therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Patients receiving prophylactic antibiotics (e.g., to prevent a urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation) are eligible for the study
• Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
• Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for such a vaccine during atezolizumab treatment or within 5 months after the final dose of atezolizumab
• History of Grade 4 venous thromboembolism. If previously have received bevacizumab safely after that episode then patients will be eligible
• History of Grade \> 2 hemoptysis (defined as \> 2.5 mL of bright red blood per episode) within 1 month prior to screening
• History or evidence of inherited bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy at risk of bleeding (i.e., in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation)
• Currently active abdominal fistula, GI perforation, intra-abdominal abscess, or active GI bleeding requiring transfusion of blood products or hospitalization within 6 months
• Serious, non-healing wound, active non-healing ulcer, or untreated bone fracture
• Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study
• Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently). Patients with indwelling catheters (e.g., PleurX) are allowed.
• Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia (ionized calcium \>1.5 mmol/L, calcium \>12 mg/dL or corrected serum calcium \>ULN)
• Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
• Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents (including, but not limited to, interferon and interleukin 2 \[IL-2\]) within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study treatment
• Known active hepatitis B or C, active tuberculosis and known uncontrolled HIV
EGCG for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Chemoprevention (CATCH-B)
This phase II trial tests epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) for its efficacy and safety in preventing development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with liver cirrhosis.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
A Safety and Efficacy Study of HCB101, Fc-fusion Protein Targeting SIRPα-CD47 Pathway, in Solid or Hematological Tumors
The purpose of this study is to find out whether IV injection of HCB101 is an effective treatment for different types of advanced solid tumors or relapsed and refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma and what side effects (unwanted effects) may occur in subjects aged 18 years old and above.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
• Able to understand and willing to sign the ICF.
• Male and female subjects of ≥18 years of age.
• Histologically/cytologically confirmed, locally advanced solid tumor: subjects with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy, or for which no standard treatment exists or non-Hodgkin lymphoma, relapsed or refractory to at least 2 prior lines of therapy.
• For subjects with advanced solid tumor - must have at least 1 measurable lesion as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 at baseline.
• For subjects with non-Hodgkin lymphoma - must have non-Hodgkin lymphoma that is measurable or assessable for response per Lugano Classification (with 2016 refinement).
• Must have ECOG performance status of 0 to 2 at Screening.
• Able to provide tumor tissue samples.
• Have life expectancy of ≥12 weeks.
• With known history of hypersensitivity to any components of HCB101.
• Known active or untreated CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
• Have undergone a major surgery or radical radiotherapy or palliative radiotherapy or have used a radioactive drug that is not completed at least 2 weeks prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Clinically significant cardiovascular condition.
• Any previous treatment-related toxicities which have not recovered to ≤ Grade 1 as evaluated by National Cancer Institute, Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0 or baseline, except alopecia and anemia.
• With known inherited or acquired bleeding disorder or bleeding diathesis. .
• Have RBC transfusion within 4 weeks prior to Screening.
• With a previously documented diagnosis of hemolytic anemia or Evans Syndrome in the last 3 months.
• Any investigational or approved systemic cancer therapy.
• Active use of vitamin K antagonist anticoagulant like warfarin. Use of low molecular weight heparin and factor Xa inhibitors will be permitted on case by case basis. There will be no restriction for daily aspirin ≤ 81 mg/QD.
• Have used herbal medication within 14 days prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Have received any treatment targeting the CD47 or SIRPα pathway.
• Have other malignancies requiring treatment within 2 years prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product administered in the last 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of HCB101.
• An investigational device used within 28 days prior to the first dose of HCB101.
• Positive for hepatitis B, active hepatitis C infections, positive for HIV, or known active or latent tuberculosis.
• Known to have a history of alcoholism or drug abuse.
A Study Evaluating The Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy Combinations in Patients With Surgically Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
This is a Phase Ib/II, open-label, multicenter, randomized platform study to evaluate neoadjuvant immunotherapy combinations in participants with resectable HCC. The study is designed with the flexibility to open new treatment arms as new agents become available, close existing treatment arms that demonstrate minimal clinical activity or unacceptable toxicity, or modify the participant population.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
Testing Pump Chemotherapy in Addition to Standard of Care Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy Alone for Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: The PUMP Trial
This phase III trial compares hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) (pump chemotherapy) in addition to standard of care chemotherapy versus standard of care chemotherapy alone in treating patients with colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver (liver metastases) and cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). HAI uses a catheter to carry a tumor-killing chemotherapy drug called floxuridine directly into the liver. HAI is already approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in metastatic colorectal cancer to the liver, but it is only available at a small number of hospitals, and most of the time it is not used until standard chemotherapy stops working. Standard chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Adding HAI to standard chemotherapy may be effective in shrinking or stabilizing unresectable colorectal liver metastases.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
Focused Radiation Versus Systemic Therapy for Kidney Cancer Patients With Limited Metastasis, SOAR Study
This phase III trial compares the effect of stero-ablative radiotherapy (SAbR) followed by standard of care systemic therapy, to standard of care systemic therapy alone, in patients with kidney cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to a limited (2-5) number of places in the body (metastatic). Study doctors want to find out if this approach is better or worse than the usual approach for metastatic kidney cancer. The usual approach is defined as the care most people get for metastatic kidney cancer which includes systemic therapy such as immunotherapy (given through the veins) and/or small molecular inhibitor (tablets taken by mouth). Radiotherapy uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. SAbR uses special equipment to position a patient and deliver radiation to tumors with high precision. Giving SAbR prior to systemic therapy may kill more tumor cells than the usual approach, which is systemic therapy alone.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
A Study With Tovorafenib (DAY101) as a Treatment Option for Progressive, Relapsed, or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
This phase II trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose and activity of tovorafenib (DAY101) in treating patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis that is growing, spreading, or getting worse (progressive), has come back (relapsed) after previous treatment, or does not respond to therapy (refractory). Langerhans cell histiocytosis is a type of disease that occurs when the body makes too many immature Langerhans cells (a type of white blood cell). When these cells build up, they can form tumors in certain tissues and organs including bones, skin, lungs and pituitary gland and can damage them. This tumor is more common in children and young adults. DAY101 may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Using DAY101 may be effective in treating patients with relapsed or refractory Langerhans cell histiocytosis.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
Study of JANX008 in Subjects with Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies
This study is a first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1/1b, open-label, multicenter dose escalation and dose expansion study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary anti-tumor activity of JANX008 in adult subjects with advanced or metastatic carcinoma expressing EGFR.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
A Study of Tegavivint (BC2059) in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
This study will be conducted in 2 parts. The first part is a phase 1 single-agent dose escalation,optimization, and expansion study of tegavivint in patients with advanced HCC after failure of at least one line of prior systemic therapy. In the second part of the study, the combination of tegavivint plus pembrolizumab will be assessed with a limited dose escalation followed by a randomized dose optimization.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
Domvanalimab and Zimberelimab in Advanced Liver Cancers
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about advanced liver and bile duct cancers. The main question it aims to answer is: If the combination of Domvanalimab and Zimberelimab are effective in treating advanced hepatobiliary cancers that have failed prior treatment.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
• Patient must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis consistent with HCC or bile duct cancer (including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and gall bladder cancers); known fibrolamellar HCC, or combined HCC-cholangiocarcinoma will be excluded.
• Locally advanced or metastatic disease * 2a. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic disease must have disease deemed not amenable to surgical and/or locoregional therapies or patients who have progressed following surgical and/or locoregional therapies. * 2b. Measurable disease, as defined as lesions that can accurately be measured in at east one dimension according to RECIST version 1.1 at least 1 cm with contrast enhanced dynamic imaging (magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography).
• Refractory to or relapsed after prior anti-PD-1/L1 antibody therapy. May have received anti-PD-1/L1 monotherapy or combination therapy as any line of therapy including in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting. Patients who discontinued prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment due to toxicity are not eligible.
• Availability of recent formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block or slides in which the biopsy or resection was performed within 3 years. Baseline tissue can be obtained after consent but must be prior to initiation of zimberelimab and domvanalimab. It is strongly recommended that tissue is obtained from biopsies confirming progression of disease on prior therapy so that the patient has not received any intervening systemic anti-cancer treatment from the time that the baseline tissue was obtained.
• Prior locoregional is allowed provided the following are met: 1) at least 2 weeks since prior locoregional therapy including surgical resection, chemoembolization, radiotherapy, or ablation; 2) target lesion has increased in size ≥25% or the target lesion was not treated with locoregional therapy. Patients treated with palliative radiotherapy for symptoms will be eligible as long as the target lesion is not the treated lesion and radiotherapy will be completed at least 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
• Age ≥ 18 years
• Child-Pugh Score A or B7-8 (only for Cohort A)
• ECOG Performance score of 0-1
• Adequate organ and marrow function (without chronic, ongoing growth factor support or transfusion in the last 2 weeks) as defined below: * 9a. Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm\^3 * 9b. Hgb ≥ 8.5 g/dl * 9c. Absolute neutrophil ≥ 1,000 cells/mm\^3 * 9d. Total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/ml (This will not apply to subjects with Gilbert's syndrome who have persistent or recurrent hyperbilirubinemia that is predominantly unconjugated in the absence of hemolysis, and such patients may be enrolled based in consultation with the principal investigator). * 9e. INR ≤ 2 * 9f. AST, ALT ≤5 times ULN * 9g. Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min. CrCl can be calculated using the Cockroft-Gault method. * 9h. Albumin ≥ 2.0 g/dl
• All men, as well as women of child-bearing potential, defined as not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1-year post menopause, must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) 4 weeks prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 120 days after the last dose of zimberelimab or domvanalimab. See contraception guidelines in Appendix 1. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, marital status, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: * Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or * Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
• Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication
• Subjects are eligible to enroll if they have non-viral-HCC, or if they have HBV-HCC, or HCV-HCC defined as follows: * 1. HBV-HCC: Hepatitis B subjects will be allowed if they meet the following criteria: On antiviral therapy for HBV or HBV viral load must be less than 100 IU/mL prior to first dose of study drug. Subjects on active HBV therapy with viral loads under 100 IU/ml should stay on the same therapy throughout study treatment. Subjects who are anti-HBc (+), negative for HBsAg, negative for anti-HBs, and have an HBV viral load under 100 IU/mL do not require HBV anti-viral prophylaxis. * 2. HCV-HCC: Active or resolved HCV infection as evidenced by detectable HCV RNA or antibody. Patients who have failed HCV therapy as evidenced by detectable HCV RNA will be eligible. Subjects with chronic infection by HCV who are treated (successfully or treatment failure) or untreated are allowed on study. In addition, subjects with successful HCV treatment are allowed as long as there are ≥4 weeks between completion of HCV therapy and start of study drug. Successful HCV treatment definition: SVR12.
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
• Willing and able to comply with the requirements and restrictions in this protocol.
• Patients who have received the vector, protein subunit, or nucleic acid COVID-19 vaccines are eligible to enroll.
• Prior liver transplant.
• Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive (testing not required).
• Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases within 28 days of first dose of study drug administration.
• History of trauma or major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug administration. (Tumor biopsy or placement of central venous access catheter (eg, port or similar) is not considered a major surgical procedure).
• Underlying medical conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drugs hazardous, including but not limited to: * 5a. Interstitial lung disease, including history of interstitial lung disease or non infectious pneumonitis (lymphangitic spread of cancer is not disqualifying), * 5b. Active viral, bacterial, or fungal infections requiring parenteral treatment within 14 days of the initiation of study drugs, * 5c. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, * 5d. A condition that may obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs, * 5e. History of prior solid-organ transplantation.
• Hypersensitivity to IV contrast; not suitable for pre-medication.
• Pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication.
• Any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease or syndrome that required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (ie, with use of disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs), except for vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. * 8a. Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment. * 8b. Participants with asthma who require intermittent use of bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, or local corticosteroid injections will not be excluded from this study. Participants on chronic systemic corticosteroids will be excluded from the study.
• Known history of active bacillus tuberculosis.
• Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses ≤10 mg/day prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of autoimmune disease.
• Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (≥Grade 3).
• Prior malignancy active within the previous 2 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, breast, or prostate cancer.
• Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated.
• If a participant has symptomatic or clinically active brain metastases including leptomeningeal disease, they must be excluded if: * Has evidence of progression by neurologic symptoms * Has metastatic brain lesions that require immediate intervention. * Has carcinomatous meningitis, regardless of clinical stability
• Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after contraception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test.
• Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
• Has significant dementia or other mental condition that precludes the participant's ability to consent to the study.
• Use of other investigational drugs (drugs not marketed for any indication) within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of first dose of study drugs.
• Known hypersensitivity to recombinant proteins, or any excipient contained in the study drug formulations.
mFOLFIRINOX Versus mFOLFOX With or Without Nivolumab for the Treatment of Advanced, Unresectable, or Metastatic HER2 Negative Esophageal, Gastroesophageal Junction, and Gastric Adenocarcinoma
This phase III trial compares the effect of modified fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (mFOLFIRINOX) to modified fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, and oxaliplatin (mFOLFOX) for the treatment of advanced, unresectable, or metastatic HER2 negative esophageal, gastroesophageal junction, and gastric adenocarcinoma. The usual approach for patients is treatment with FOLFOX chemotherapy. Chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Fluorouracil stops cells from making DNA and it may kill tumor cells. Leucovorin is used with fluorouracil to enhance the effects of the drug. Oxaliplatin works by killing, stopping, or slowing the growth of tumor cells. Some patients also receive an immunotherapy drug, nivolumab, in addition to FOLFOX chemotherapy. Immunotherapy may induce changes in body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Irinotecan blocks certain enzymes needed for cell division and DNA repair, and it may kill tumor cells. Adding irinotecan to the FOLFOX regimen could shrink the cancer and extend the life of patients with advanced gastroesophageal cancers.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
FXR Effect on Severe Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis (FRESH) Study (FRESH)
The purpose of this trial is to assess dose related safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of INT-787 in participants with severe alcohol-associated hepatitis (sAH).
Call 214-648-5005
studyfinder@utsouthwestern.edu, Leticia.Rodriguez@UTSouthwestern.edu
• Males or females aged 18 to 65 years (inclusive)
• Clinical diagnosis of sAH based on all the following:
• History of ongoing excess alcohol (\>60 g/day \[male\] or \>40 g/day \[female\]) use for ≥6 months, with \<60 days of abstinence prior to the onset of jaundice
• Serum total bilirubin \>3.0 mg/dL
• Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥50 U/L
• AST/Aspartate aminotransferase (ALT) ratio ≥1.5
• Onset of jaundice within prior 8 weeks
• Cohort 1 through Cohort 4: Maddrey's Discriminant Factor (mDF) ≥32 and ≤70
• Cohort 5 and Cohort 6: mDF ≥32
• Cohort 1 through Cohort 4: MELD score ≥18 to ≤25 (inclusive) and Cohort 5 and Cohort 6: MELD score ≥21 to ≤30
• Female participants must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or, if premenopausal (and not surgically sterile), be prepared to use ≥1 highly effective method of contraception from the initiation of Screening and for 90 days after the last dose of investigational product as follows: * Surgical sterilization (bilateral tubal occlusion, etc.) * Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (e.g., intrauterine hormone-releasing system \[IUS\]) * Combined (estrogen and progesterone containing) hormonal contraceptive associated with inhibition of ovulation: * Oral * Intravaginal * Transdermal * Progesterone-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation: * Oral * Injectable * Implantable * Sexual abstinence: When in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant, is defined as avoiding all types of activity that could result in conception (pregnancy) from the initiation of Screening and until at least 90 days after the last dose of investigational product
• Male participants who are sexually active with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use a condom with spermicide and to use 1 other approved method of highly effective contraception from the initiation of Screening and until at least 90 days after the dose of investigational product as listed in Inclusion Criteria #3.
• Male participants must refrain from sperm donation from the initiation of Screening and until at least 90 days after the last dose of investigational product
• Must provide written informed consent and agree to comply with the study protocol. In participants with hepatic encephalopathy which may impair decision-making, consent will be obtained per hospital procedures (e.g., by Legally Authorized Representative).
• Participants must agree to participate in an alcohol use disorder program during the study period, as recommended by the local institution's addiction medicine specialists, including post-hospitalization
• Participants taking products containing obeticholic acid in the 30 days prior to randomization
• Participants taking \>2 doses of systemic corticosteroids within 30 days prior to randomization.
• Participants who have been inpatient at a referral hospital for \>7 days prior to transfer.
• Pregnancy, planned pregnancy, potential for pregnancy (e.g., unwillingness to use effective birth control during the study), or current or planned breast feeding.
• Abstinence from alcohol consumption for \>2 months before Day 1.
• AST or ALT \>400 U/L.
• Cohort 1 through Cohort 4: mDF \<32 or \>70.
• Cohort 5 and Cohort 6: mDF \<32
• Cohort 1 through Cohort 4: MELD score \<18 or \>25.
• Cohort 5 and Cohort 6: MELD \<21 or \>30
• Other causes of liver disease including chronic hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] positive), chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA positive, drug-induced liver injury (DILI), biliary obstruction, and autoimmune liver disease.
• Current or previous history of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
• History of liver transplantation or currently listed for liver transplant
• Untreated infection (e.g., has not initiated appropriate medical treatment for infection)
• Known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus infection
• Uncontrolled gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding or controlled GI bleeding that was associated with shock or required transfusion of more than 3 units of blood within 7 days of Screening.
• Kidney injury defined as a serum creatinine \>133 μmol/L (\>1.5 mg/dL) or the requirement for renal replacement therapy whether prior to or after study screening.
• Portal vein thrombosis
• Acute pancreatitis or acute gallbladder disease (e.g., cholecystitis)
• Severe, on-going associated disease (e.g., cardiac failure, acute myocardial infarction, severe cardiac arrhythmias, severe pulmonary disease, neurologic disease)
• Malignancy within the 2 years prior to Screening, with the exception of specific cancers that have been cured by surgical resection (e.g., basal cell skin cancer). Participants under evaluation for possible malignancy are not eligible.
• Positive urine drug screen (amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, and opiates) except tetrahydrocannabinol or in the setting of documented prescription medications (e.g., opiates, benzodiazepines, amphetamines, barbiturates), which also include medications prescribed as part of in-patient management. Participants being treated for alcohol withdrawal may be exempt for this reason, verify with Medical Monitor.
• Participated in a clinical research study and received any active investigational product being evaluated for the treatment of sAH within 3 months before Day 1
• Participation in a study of another investigational medicine or device within 30 days before Screening
• Any other condition or clinical laboratory result that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might confound the results, or would impede compliance or hinder completion of the study
• Participants treated in the Dose Escalation Phase (Cohort 1 through Cohort 4) are not eligible for enrollment into an Extension Cohort (Cohort 5 and Cohort 6), and participants treated in Cohort 5 are not eligible for enrollment into Cohort 6.
FORAGER-1: A Study of LOXO-435 (LY3866288) in Participants With Cancer With a Change in a Gene Called FGFR3 (FORAGER-1)
The main purpose of this study is to learn more about the safety, side effects, and effectiveness of LOXO-435 by itself or when it is combined with other standard medicines that treat cancer. LOXO-435 may be used to treat cancer of the cells that line the urinary system and other solid tumor cancers that have a change in a particular gene (known as the FGFR3 gene). Participation could last up to 30 months (2.5 years) and possibly longer if the disease does not get worse.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
Testing the Addition of an Anti-Cancer Drug, Irinotecan, to the Standard Chemotherapy Treatment (FOLFOX) After Long-Course Radiation Therapy for Advanced-Stage Rectal Cancers to Improve the Rate of Complete Response and Long-Term Rates of Organ Preservation (JANUS)
This phase II trial compares the effect of irinotecan versus oxaliplatin after long-course chemoradiation in patients with stage II-III rectal cancer. Combination chemotherapy drugs, such as FOLFIRINOX (fluorouracil, irinotecan, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin), FOLFOX (leucovorin, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan ), and CAPOX (capecitabin and oxaliplatin) work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. FOLFOX or CAPOX are used after chemoradiation as usual treatment for rectal cancer. Giving FOLFIRINOX after chemoradiation may increase the response rate and lead to higher rates of clinical complete response (with a chance of avoiding surgery) compared to FOLFOX or CAPOX after chemoradiation in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
Safety and Effectiveness of the Genio® bilAteral Stimulation for Treatment of Complete Concentric CollapsE and OSA. (ACCCESS)
The solution offered by the Genio System to treat OSA patients with CCC using bilateral HGNS has a favorable risk-benefit ratio, as demonstrated by evidence from 2 studies.
Call 214-648-5005
studyfinder@utsouthwestern.edu, Bellanira.Winkelman@UTSouthwestern.edu
• Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 32 kg/m2. 3. Positive cricomental space (≥ 0 cm). The cricomental space is the distance between the neck and the bisection of a line from the chin to the cricoid membrane when the head is in a neutral position.
• Has either not tolerated, has failed or refused positive airway pressure (PAP) treatments.
• Moderate to severe OSA (15≤AHI4≤65 where combined central and mixed AHI\<25% of the total AHI) based on a screening HST and confirmed in Baseline PSG.
• Complete concentric collapse at the level of the soft palate based on screening DISE.
• Willing and capable of complying with all study requirements, including specific lifestyle considerations, performing all follow-up visits and sleep studies, evaluation procedures and questionnaires for the whole duration of the trial. *
• Inadequately treated sleep disorders other than OSA that would confound functional sleep assessment:
• Severe chronic insomnia,
• Insufficient sleep syndrome (\<6 hours sleep per night),
• Narcolepsy,
• Restless legs syndrome,
• REM behavior disorder,
• Others deemed sufficient disorders that would confound functional sleep assessment in the judgment of the investigator.
• Taking medications that may alter consciousness, the pattern of respiration, or sleep architecture as determined by the investigator.
• Major anatomical or functional abnormalities that would impair the ability of the Genio® System to treat OSA:
• Craniofacial abnormalities narrowing the airway or the implantation site,
• Palatine tonsil size 3+ or 4+ by the Brodsky Classification,
• Fixed upper airway obstructions (tumor, polyps, nasal obstruction),
• Congenital malformations in the airway,
• Hypoglossal nerve palsy (bilateral limited tongue movement, or unilateral unintended tongue deviation during protrusion),
• Existing swallowing difficulty as measured by a score of ≥3 on the EAT-10 questionnaire
• Others deemed sufficient to impair the ability of the Genio® System to treat OSA in the judgment of the investigator.
• Significant comorbidities that contraindicate surgery or general anesthesia:
• Revised Cardiac Risk Index Class III or IV,
• Persistent uncontrolled diagnosed hypertension despite medications,
• Coagulopathy or required anticoagulant or antiplatelet medications (such as warfarin, clopidogrel (Plavix) or similar; prophylactic aspirin not exclusionary) that cannot be safely stopped in the perioperative period, Subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
• Inadequately treated sleep disorders other than OSA that would confound functional sleep assessment:
• Severe chronic insomnia,
• Insufficient sleep syndrome (\<6 hours sleep per night),
• Narcolepsy,
• Restless legs syndrome,
• REM behavior disorder,
• Others deemed sufficient disorders that would confound functional sleep assessment in the judgment of the investigator.
• Taking medications that may alter consciousness, the pattern of respiration, or sleep architecture as determined by the investigator.
• Major anatomical or functional abnormalities that would impair the ability of the Genio® System to treat OSA:
• Craniofacial abnormalities narrowing the airway or the implantation site,
• Palatine tonsil size 3+ or 4+ by the Brodsky Classification,
• Fixed upper airway obstructions (tumor, polyps, nasal obstruction),
• Congenital malformations in the airway,
• Hypoglossal nerve palsy (bilateral limited tongue movement, or unilateral unintended tongue deviation during protrusion),
• Existing swallowing difficulty as measured by a score of ≥3 on the EAT-10 questionnaire
• Others deemed sufficient to impair the ability of the Genio® System to treat OSA in the judgment of the investigator.
• Significant comorbidities that contraindicate surgery or general anesthesia:
• Revised Cardiac Risk Index Class III or IV,
• Persistent uncontrolled diagnosed hypertension despite medications,
• Coagulopathy or required anticoagulant medications (such as warfarin, clopidogrel (Plavix) or similar; prophylactic aspirin not exclusionary) that cannot be safely stopped in the perioperative period,
• Degenerative neurological disorder (i.e., Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease),
• Acute illness or infection,
• Any other chronic medical illness or condition that contraindicates a surgical procedure or general anesthesia in the judgment of the investigator.
• Diagnosed psychiatric disease (e.g., psychotic illness, uncontrolled major depression or acute anxiety attacks) that prevents participant compliance with the requirements of the investigational study testing,
• Substance or alcohol abuse history within the previous 3 years. Alcohol and substance abuse are defined as follows: i. Alcohol: no days with less than 3 or 4 standard drinks for women and men respectively ii. Substance: the use of any substance in an amount unapproved by the investigator or considered illegal. The drugs most commonly abused include cocaine, marijuana, heroin (or substitution treatment), prescription drugs (especially painkillers), methamphetamines, and various other illegal substances.
• Life expectancy of less than 12 months.
• Prior surgery or treatments that could compromise the effectiveness of the Genio® System:
• Airway cancer surgery or radiation,
• Mandible or maxilla surgery in the previous 5 years (not counting dental treatments),
• Other upper airway surgery to remove obstructions related to OSA in the previous 3 months (e.g., uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP), tonsillectomy, nasal airway surgery),
• Prior hypoglossal nerve stimulation device implantation.
• Has an Active Implantable Medical Device (AIMD) even if the device can be temporarily turned off.
• Participation in another clinical study with an active treatment arm.
• Plan to become pregnant, currently pregnant, or breastfeeding during the study period.
Evaluate REC-4881 in Patients with FAP (TUPELO)
This is a multicenter, two-part trial in participants with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP).
Call 214-648-5005
studyfinder@utsouthwestern.edu, YAMEI.CHENG@UTSouthwestern.edu
• Male or female and ≥ 55 years of age
• Have provided written informed consent to participate in the study
• Diagnosis of phenotypic classical FAP with disease involvement of the duodenum or the residual colon/rectum/pouch as the primary disease site.
• Genetic diagnosis of FAP with APC gene mutation (Part 2 only).
• Has undergone colectomy or subtotal colectomy
• Spigelman Classification Stage II or higher.
• Investigator/Participant agrees to leave polyps ≤10 mm unresected during endoscopies performed at Screening and while on study
• Have no significant cardiovascular abnormalities at Screening:
• Left ventricular ejection fraction \>50% as determined on screening echocardiogram
• A QT interval corrected for heart rate using the Fridericia formula (QTcF) \< 450 msec in men and \<470 msec in women.
• Have no significant hematopoietic abnormalities at Screening:
• White blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3,000/mm3 (non-black populations); 2,700/mm3 (black populations)
• Platelet count ≥ 120,000/mm3
• Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
• No history of clinical coagulopathy.
• Have no significant hepatic abnormalities at Screening:
• Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) (individuals with Gilbert syndrome may be enrolled)
• AST, ALT, ALP ≤ 2.0 X ULN.
• Have no significant renal abnormalities at Screening: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times X ULN.
• Female participants who are women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test within 24 hours before the first dose of study drug. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required and must be negative for the participant to be eligible.
• All participants must be willing to follow the contraceptive guidance in the protocol and must not be lactating or planning to attempt to become pregnant during the study or for a further period of 4 months after the last dose of study drug or impregnate someone during this study or for a further period of 14 weeks after the last dose of study drug (Appendix 1).
• Absence of gross blood in stool at Screening; red blood on toilet paper only is acceptable.
• Participant must be willing to discontinue use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) 6 weeks prior to Study Day 1 and remain off NSAIDs throughout the treatment period of the study (use of aspirin ≤ 700 mg week is allowed.)
• Has any clinically significant laboratory abnormality, medical or psychiatric illness which, in the opinion of the Investigator, could interfere with the conduct or interpretation of the study or put the participant at risk.
• Has had prior pelvic irradiation.
• Has gastrointestinal disease or recent gastrointestinal procedure that could interfere with oral absorption of REC-4881, including difficulty swallowing capsules.
• Has received treatment with other investigational agents within the 4 weeks prior to Study Day 1 or a period during which the investigational agent has not been cleared from the body (i.e., at least a period of 5 half-lives, if known), whichever is longer.
• Treatment with other FAP-directed drug therapy within 8 weeks of screening endoscopy (Part 2 only) or had a Whipple procedure.
• Is currently under treatment for desmoid tumors.
• Use of omega-3 fatty acids or oral corticosteroids prior to Study Day 1
• Use of strong CYP3A inhibitors or inducers prior to Study Day 1
• History of an ongoing or newly diagnosed eye abnormality.
• Retinal pathologies such as diabetic retinopathy, veno-occlusion, or macular edema
• Corneal pathologies such as herpes keratitis, corneal dystrophy, corneal erosions, corneal degeneration, active or recurrent keratitis, or uveitis (intermittent, posterior, and/or panuveitis)
• Other clinically significant ophthalmologic abnormalities (e.g., retinal detachment) or has findings at Screening. \[Participants with corrected myopia may be enrolled.\]
• Has cancer at screening endoscopy in GI tract (including stomach, duodenum, and colon/rectum/pouch) (Part 2 only).
• Has a large polyp (\>1 cm) not amenable to complete removal
• Has active pancreatitis secondary to pancreatic duct obstruction
• Has active gall bladder disease
• Is pregnant, lactating or is planning to attempt to become pregnant during this study or within 4 months after the last dose of study drug (women) or is planning to attempt to impregnate someone or donate sperm during the study or within 14 weeks after the last dose of study drug (men).
• Has had major surgery prior to Study Day 1
• Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
• Has known hypersensitivity to the study drug or its excipients.
• Has a history of alcohol or substance abuse within 1 year prior to screening for study participation, or is currently using alcohol, drugs of abuse, or any prescribed or over-the-counter medication in a manner which, in the opinion of the Investigator, indicates abuse .
• Received treatment with another MEK inhibitor 8 weeks prior to Screening and throughout the treatment period of the study.
• Any of the following known active infections:
• HIV not optimally controlled or treated. Participants with HIV who are on sustained stable antiretrovirals (for \>4 weeks) and have CD4+ counts ≥ 350 cells/μL may be enrolled. No HIV testing is required unless clinically indicated or mandated by local health authority.
• Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection with surface antigen positive: participants with a prior history of treated HBV infection who are hepatitis B surface antigen-negative may be enrolled. No testing is required for hepatitis B unless clinically indicated or mandated by local health authority
• Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection: untreated or on active treatment. Participants with a prior history of treated HCV infection who are HCV RNA-undetectable may be enrolled. No testing is required for hepatitis C unless clinically indicated or mandated by local health authority.
• Has a severe or uncontrolled medical condition (e.g., dermatologic disease, etc.) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would pose a significant clinical risk for the participant.
• Use of strong BCRP or MRP2 inhibitors within 14 days of Study Day 1 and throughout the treatment period of the study.
• Clinically significant cardiovascular disease ≤ 6 months before first dose
• Myocardial infarction or unstable angina
• Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias
• Uncontrolled hypertension: systolic blood pressure (SBP) \> 180 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \> 100 mmHg
• Pulmonary embolism, symptomatic cerebrovascular events or any other serious cardiac condition (e.g., pericardial effusion or restrictive cardiomyopathy)
• QTcF prolongation \>450 msec in males and \>470 msec in females at screening or history of long QTc syndrome
• Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III-IV)
• Myocarditis / clinically significant pericarditis.
LOcoregional vs Systemic Therapy in Patients With BCLC Stage B HCC (LOST-B)
The purpose of this research study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of two standard of care treatments in people who have been diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).This research study is being done to compare atezolizumab/bevacizumab to locoregional therapy with either transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) or transarterial radioembolization (TARE).
Call 833-722-6237
canceranswerline@utsouthwestern.edu
• Patients with confirmed HCC by imaging (LI-RADS 5) or histopathology
• Treatment-naïve, liver localized (intermediate-stage), i.e., beyond Milan Criteria (one tumor ≤5 cm, or two to three tumors, each ≤3 cm) and not amenable to curative surgery, liver transplantation, or local ablation and no evidence of extrahepatic disease or vascular invasion.
• Child Pugh class A
• Age ≥18 years at time of screening
• ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1
• Patients with HBV infection, which is characterized by positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or hepatitis B core antibodies (anti-HBcAb) with detectable HBV NA (≥10 IU/ml or above the limit of detection per local lab standard), must be treated with antiviral therapy, as per institutional practice. HBV antiviral therapy must be initiated prior to randomization and patients must remain on antiviral therapy for the study duration and for 6 months after the last dose of study medication. Patients who test positive for anti-hepatitis B core (HBc) with undetectable HBV DNA (\<10 IU/ml or under the limit of detection per local lab standard) are not required to start antiviral therapy prior to randomization. These subjects will be tested at every cycle to monitor HBV DNA levels and initiate antiviral therapy if HBV DNA is detected (≥10 IU/ml or above the limit of detection per local lab standard). HBV DNA detectable subjects must initiate and remain on antiviral therapy for the study duration and for 6 months after the last dose of study medication.
• Patients with HCV infection, defined by presence of detectable antibody or RNA, should have management of this disease per local institutional practice throughout the study.
• At least 1 measurable intrahepatic lesion suitable for repeat assessments according to the following mRECIST criteria: • Liver lesions that show typical features of HCC on IV contrast-enhanced CT or MRI scans, ie, hypervascularity in the arterial phase with washout in the portal or the late venous phase * Viable, non-necrotic portion (arterial phase IV contrast-enhancing) that can be accurately measured at baseline as ≥10 mm in the longest diameter
• Adequate organ and marrow function at enrollment as defined below: (a) Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL Patients may be transfused to meet this criterion. (b) Absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/μL (c) Platelet count ≥75000/μL (d) Total bilirubin ≤3 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) (e) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤5 × ULN (f) Albumin ≥2.8 g/dL (g) Lymphocyte count ≥0.5 X 109/L (500/µL) (h) 2+ proteinuria or less urine dipstick reading or normal UA with less than 100 mg/dL protein (i) Calculated creatinine clearance (CL) ≥30 mL/min as determined by Cockcroft-Gault (using actual body weight) or 24-hour urine creatinine CL (j) For patients not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation: INR or aPTT ≤2 × ULN
• Upper endoscopy to evaluate varices and risk of bleeding is required within one year prior to randomization
• Negative HIV test at screening
• All men, as well as women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months following completion of therapy. Women must refrain from donating eggs during this same period. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. • A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, marital status, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: * Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or * Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
• Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other cancer therapy within 3 months prior to starting study treatment.
• Any prior immunotherapy for malignancy.
• Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC
• Patients with infiltrative-type HCC
• Definite macrovascular invasion or distant metastatic disease at randomization
• Clinically significant ascites, requiring non-pharmacological intervention (e.g., paracentesis) to maintain control within past 6 months
• History of hepatic encephalopathy within past 6 months
• Actively listed or under evaluation for liver transplantation
• Prior bleeding event due to untreated or incompletely treated esophageal and/or gastric varices within 6 months prior to randomization
• History or evidence of inherited bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy at risk of bleeding (i.e., in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
• Prior treatment with CD137 agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, including anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibodies
• Treatment with investigational therapy within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment
• Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
• Treatment with therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment Patients receiving prophylactic antibiotics (e.g., to prevent a urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation) are eligible for the study.
• Active tuberculosis
• History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan
• History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted.
• Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently)
• Patients with indwelling catheters (e.g., PleurX®) are allowed.
• Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia (ionized calcium \> 1.5 mmol/L, calcium \> 12 mg/dL or corrected serum calcium \> ULN)
• History or evidence upon physical or neurological examination of central nervous system dysfuction
• Current or recent (\< 10 days prior to initiation of study treatment) use of aspirin (\> 325 mg/day), or clopidogrel (\> 75 mg/day) Note: The use of full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants for therapeutic purpose is permitted as long as the INR and/or aPTT is within therapeutic limits (according to institution standards) within 7 days prior to initiation of study treatment and the patient has been on a stable dose of anticoagulants for ≥ 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Prophylactic use of anticoagulants is allowed. However, the use of direct oral anticoagulant therapies such as dabigatran (Pradaxa®) and rivaroxaban (Xarelto®) is not recommended due to bleeding risk.
• History of leptomeningeal disease
• Uncontrolled tumor-related pain. Patients requiring pain medication should be on stable regimen prior to study entry.
• Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener granulomatosis, Sjögren syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or multiple sclerosis, with the following exceptions: Patients with a history of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism who are on thyroid-replacement hormone are eligible for the study. Patients with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus who are on an insulin are eligible for the study. Patients with eczema, psoriasis, lichen simplex chronicus, or vitiligo with dermatologic manifestations only (e.g., patients with psoriatic arthritis are excluded) are eligible for the study provided all of following conditions are met: * Rash must cover \<10% of body surface area. * Disease is well controlled at baseline and requires only low-potency topical corticosteroids. * There is no occurrence of acute exacerbations of the underlying condition requiring psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation, methotrexate, retinoids, biologic agents, oral calcineurin inhibitors, or high-potency or oral corticosteroids within the 12 months prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1.
• Systemic immunostimulatory agents (including, but not limited to, IFNs and IL-2) are prohibited within 4 weeks or 5 drug-elimination half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study treatment and during study treatment.
• History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
• Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair or recent arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to randomization.
• History of arterial thrombotic event, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack, within 6 months prior to randomization.
• History of grade ≥4 venous thromboembolism.
• Non-healing wound, active ulcer, or bone fracture. Patients with granulating incisions healing by secondary intention with no evidence of facial dehiscence or infection are eligible but require wound examinations every 3 weeks.
• History of abdominal fistula or GI perforation, non-healed gastric ulcer that is refractory to treatment, or active GI bleeding within 6 months prior to enrollment.
• History of grade ≥ 2 hemoptysis (defined as ≥ 2.5 mL of bright red blood per episode) within one month of screening
• Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding vascular access device, within 7 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
• Surgical procedure (including open biopsy, surgical resection, wound revision, or any other major surgery involving entry into a body cavity) or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study (Note: Biopsy and endoscopy are not considered surgery so would not be exclusion criteria)
• Uncontrolled hypertension defined by a systolic pressure \>150 mmHg or diastolic pressure \>90 mmHg, with or without antihypertensive medication. Patients with initial blood pressure (BP) elevations are eligible if initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication lowers pressure to meet entry criteria.
• History of allogeneic stem cell or organ transplantation
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection (except for noted HBV or HCV as detailed above), symptomatic congestive heart failure, poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, active Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD), serious chronic GI conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
• History of another primary malignancy except for
• Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥1 year before randomization and of low potential risk for recurrence * Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease * Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
• History of active primary immunodeficiency.
• Patients co-infected with HBV and hepatitis D virus (HDV). (HBV infection is defined above; HDV positive infection is indicated by the presence of anti-HDV antibodies).
• Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine (e.g., FluMist®) within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1, or anticipation of need for such a vaccine during atezolizumab treatment or within 5 months after the final dose of atezolizumab. 43 Subjects must have recovered from prior treatment-related toxicities to grade 1 or baseline (excluding alopecia and clinically stable toxicities requiring ongoing medical management).
• Subjects may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of the cancer under study.
• History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to atezolizumab or bevacizumab or other agents used in study.
• Subjects must not be pregnant or breastfeeding during the study treatment, or have the intention of becoming pregnant during the study treatment or within 6 months after the final dose of study treatment due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test result within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
• Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication (including, but not limited to, corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-TNF-a agents) within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during study treatment, with the following exceptions: Patients who received acute, low-dose systemic immunosuppressant medication or a one-time pulse dose of systemic immunosuppressant medication (e.g., 48 hours of Patients who receive mineralocorticoids (e.g., fludrocortisone), corticosteroids for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma, or low-dose corticosteroids for
• History of severe allergic anaphylactic reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins.
• Known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or to any component of the atezolizumab formulation.
A Study of TTI-101 as Monotherapy and in Combination in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic, and Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
The primary objectives of Cohort A Phase 1b are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered as a single agent to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of TTI-101 as a single agent. The primary objectives of Cohort A Phase 2 are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered as a single agent at the RP2D to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC and to assess the preliminary efficacy of TTI-101 as a single agent in participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC. The secondary objectives of Cohort A Phase 2 are to assess response, progression, survival, and pharmacokinetics. The primary objectives of Cohorts B and C Phase 1b are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C) to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, or unresectable HCC and to determine the MTD and/or RP2D of TTI-101 when used in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C). The primary objectives of Cohorts B and C Phase 2 are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TTI-101 orally administered in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C) at the RP2D to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC and to assess the preliminary efficacy of TTI-101 in combination with pembrolizumab therapy (Cohort B) and in combination with atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy (Cohort C) to participants with locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC. The secondary objectives of Cohorts B and C Phase 2 are to assess response, progression, survival, and pharmacokinetics.
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• Able to understand and willing to provide informed consent and able to comply with the study procedures and restrictions.
• Age ≥18 years at the time of informed consent.
• Have histologically or radiographically (Liver Imaging Reporting and Data Systems category 5) confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC. Participants without cirrhosis require histological confirmation.
• Cohorts A and B only: Willing to provide a representative fresh tumor tissue specimen prior to enrollment. The fresh tumor specimen must be obtained after progression on the prior therapy. No biopsy is required for participants in Cohort C.
• Measurable disease as per RECIST Version 1.1. Participants who received prior local therapy are eligible provided the target lesion(s) have not been previously treated with local therapy or the target lesion(s) within the field of local therapy have subsequently progressed in accordance with RECIST Version 1.1.
• Able to swallow tablets.
• Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
• Has adequate hematologic and organ function as defined by the following local laboratory values at screening:
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10^9/L (1500/μL) without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support.
• Lymphocyte count ≥0.5 × 10^9/L (500/μL).
• Platelet count ≥75 × 10^9/L (75,000/μL) without transfusion.
• Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L (9 g/dL). Participants may be transfused to meet this criterion.
• Serum albumin ≥28 g/L (2.8 g/dL).
• AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).
• Serum bilirubin ≤2 mg/dL.
• Adequate renal function defined as either:
• creatinine clearance ≥40 mL/min calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula, or
• 24-hour urine collection.
• Prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤2 × ULN, except for participants receiving anticoagulation therapy.
• Child-Pugh class A or B7 within 7 days prior to enrollment.
• Females of childbearing potential (ie, ovulating, premenopausal, and not surgically sterile) must:
• Have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening.
• Not be breastfeeding or lactating.
• Agree to use a highly effective method of birth control for the duration of the study and for at least 30 days after the last dose in the study. Effective forms of birth control include barrier methods used in conjunction with a spermicidal agent (according to standard local practices), nonhormonal intrauterine devices, or permanent sterilization.
• Males must:
• Agree to use a condom for at least 30 days after the last dose in the study even if vasectomized in order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid.
• Agree to abstain from sperm donation through 30 days after administration of the last dose of the study treatment.
• Unless surgically sterile, males with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 methods of acceptable birth control for at least 30 days after the last dose in the study. Effective forms of birth control include barrier methods used in conjunction with a spermicidal agent (according to standard local practices), nonhormonal intrauterine devices in female partners, or permanent sterilization. Cohort A:
• In addition to the general inclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort A must have demonstrated objective progression on up to 3 prior lines of systemic antitumor drug therapy. Cohort B:
• In addition to the general inclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort B must have demonstrated objective progression following at least 2 cycles of first-line anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 monotherapy or combination therapy. Participants may have received no more than one line of prior therapy.
• Agree to use contraception as specified in the general inclusion criteria for at least 4 months following the last dose of pembrolizumab in accordance with the approved prescribing information. Cohort C:
• In addition to the general inclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort C must be naïve to systemic treatment for locally advanced or metastatic, and unresectable HCC.
• Must have had an evaluation (gastroduodenoscopy) for the presence of varices within 6 months prior to initiation of bevacizumab therapy.
• Agree to use contraception as specified in the general inclusion criteria for at least 5 months after the last dose of atezolizumab and at least 6 months after the last dose of bevacizumab in accordance with the approved prescribing information.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
• History of leptomeningeal disease.
• Previous treatment of the current malignancy with a signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) inhibitor.
• Previous therapy with:
• Standard therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, or any other anticancer therapy within 28 days (or 5 elimination half-lives for non-cytotoxics, whichever is shorter) of Cycle 1 Day 1 (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin).
• Any investigational agent within 28 days (or 5 elimination half-lives for a non-cytotoxic investigational therapy, whichever is shorter) of Cycle 1 Day 1 or 5 half-lives for a small molecule/targeted therapy.
• Extensive prior radiotherapy to more than 30% of bone marrow reserves, or prior bone marrow/stem cell transplantation within 5 years from enrollment.
• Herbal preparations are not allowed throughout the study. These herbal medications include but are not limited to St. John's wort, kava, ephedra (mahung), gingko biloba, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng. Participants should stop using herbal medications 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
• Is not fully recovered from all coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related symptoms for 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1 Day 1, if previously tested positive for COVID-19.
• Ongoing toxicity (except alopecia) due to a prior therapy, unless returned to baseline or Grade 1 or less.
• Has had major surgery within 3 weeks prior to starting investigational product (IP) or has not recovered from major side effects due to surgery.
• Significantly impaired cardiac function such as unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure with New York Heart Association Class III or IV, myocardial infarction within the last 12 months prior to study entry; serious arrhythmia (including QTc prolongation of >470 ms and/or pacemaker) or prior diagnosis of congenital long QT syndrome or left ventricular ejection fraction <50% on screening echocardiogram.
• Pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently). Participants with indwelling catheters for control of effusions or ascites are allowed.
• History of cerebrovascular accident or stroke within the previous 2 years.
• History of hepatic encephalopathy.
• Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia (ionized calcium >1.5 mmol/L, calcium >12 mg/dL, or corrected serum calcium >ULN).
• Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
• History of Grade 3 or 4 allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition as TTI-101 (hydroxyl-naphthalene sulfonamides).
• Known active metastases in the central nervous system (unless stable by brain imaging studies for at least 1 month without evidence of cerebral edema and no requirements for corticosteroids or anticonvulsants).
• History of difficulty swallowing oral medications, malabsorption, or other chronic gastrointestinal disease or conditions that may hamper compliance and/or absorption of the IP.
• Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
• Participants with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, unless screening viral load <500 IU/mL on stable doses of antiviral therapy. Note: Participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are allowed to enroll into the study but do not have a defined maximum viral load requirement for study entry. Participants with both HBV and HCV infection are excluded unless they have negative HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA).
• History of malignancy other than HCC within 3 years prior to screening, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death (eg, 5-year overall survival [OS] rate >90%), such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, localized prostate cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, or Stage I uterine cancer.
• Has any other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, cause unacceptable safety risks, contraindicate participation in the clinical study, or compromise compliance with the protocol such as:
• Chronic pancreatitis.
• Active untreated or uncontrolled fungal, bacterial, or viral infections (including COVID-19), sepsis, etc.
• Acute and chronic, active infectious disorders including viral and nonmalignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by the complications of this study therapy.
• Is unable to understand and to comply with study instructions and requirements. Cohort B: In addition to the general exclusion criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort B must fulfill the following additional exclusion criteria:
• Discontinued prior treatment with anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 for any reason other than disease progression. Cohort C: In addition to the general exclusion criteria and Cohort B criteria, participants enrolled in Cohort C must fulfill the following additional exclusion criteria:
• Inadequately controlled arterial hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure [BP] ≥150 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥100 mmHg), based on an average of ≥3 BP readings on ≥2 sessions.
• Participant has received prior systemic chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC. However, participant may have received either neo-adjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy as long as it was completed at least 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment.
• Untreated or incompletely treated esophageal and/or gastric varices with bleeding or high risk for bleeding and a prior bleeding event due to esophageal and/or gastric varices within 6 months prior to initiation of study treatment.
• Urine dipstick for proteinuria ≥2+ at screening. If a 24-hour urine collection shows <1 g of protein in 24 hours, the participant is eligible.
• Current or recent (within 10 days of first dose of study treatment) use of aspirin (>325 mg/day) or treatment with dipyridamole, ticlopidine, clopidogrel, and cilostazol.
• Current or recent (within 10 days prior to study treatment start) use of full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants. Prophylactic anticoagulants (eg, low-dose warfarin with target INR <1.5 × ULN or low-dose low molecular weight heparin) are allowed.
• Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device, within 3 days prior to the first dose of bevacizumab.
• History of gastrointestinal perforation or evidence of abdominal free air not explained by paracentesis or recent surgical procedure.
• Metastatic disease that involves major airways or blood vessels. Participants with portal or hepatic vein involvement are not excluded.
• Participant has experienced any of the following within 6 months prior to enrollment: arterial thromboembolic event (including myocardial infarction, coronary arterial disease, transient ischemic attack, stroke, etc), congestive heart failure, hemoptysis, or pulmonary embolism.
• Participant has experienced a fistula. Cohorts B and C: In addition to the general exclusion criteria and the cohort-specific criteria listed above, participants enrolled in Cohorts B and C must fulfill the following additional exclusion criteria:
• Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for such a vaccine during pembrolizumab treatment or within 5 months after the last dose of pembrolizumab treatment.
• Active or history of immune-mediated disease or immune deficiency, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or multiple sclerosis, with the following exceptions:
• Participants with a history of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism who are on thyroid-replacement hormone are eligible for the study.
• Participants with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus who are on an insulin regimen are eligible for the study.
• Participants with eczema, psoriasis, lichen simplex chronicus, or vitiligo with dermatologic manifestations only (eg, participants with psoriatic arthritis are excluded) are eligible for the study provided all of the following conditions are met:
• Rash must cover <10% of body surface area.
• Disease is well controlled at baseline and requires only low-potency topical corticosteroids.
• No occurrence of acute exacerbations of the underlying condition requiring psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation, methotrexate, retinoids, biologic agents, oral calcineurin inhibitors, or high-potency or oral corticosteroids within the previous 12 months.
• History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (eg, bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan. History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted.
• Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication (including, but not limited to, corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor α [TNF-α] agents) within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Participants receiving low-dose corticosteroids (equivalent of prednisone 10 mg/day or lower) or who receive pulse corticosteroids due to intravenous (IV) contrast allergy are not excluded.
• Active tuberculosis.
• Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia.
• Treatment with therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. Participants receiving prophylactic antibiotics (eg, to prevent a urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation) are eligible for the study.
• Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
• History of severe allergic anaphylactic reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins.
Testing the Addition of Stereotactic Radiation Therapy With Immune Therapy for the Treatment of Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer, SAMURAI Study (SAMURAI)
This phase II trial tests whether the addition of radiation to the primary tumor, typically given with stereotactic ablative radiation therapy (SABR), in combination with standard of care immunotherapy improves outcomes in patients with renal cell cancer that is not recommended for surgery and has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Radiation therapy uses high energy photons to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Stereotactic body radiation therapy uses special equipment to position a patient and deliver radiation to tumors with high precision. This method may kill tumor cells with fewer doses of radiation over a shorter period and cause less damage to normal tissue. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, ipilimumab, avelumab, and pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Axitinib, cabozantinib, and lenvatinib are in a class of medications called antiangiogenic agents. They work by stopping the formation of blood vessels that bring oxygen and nutrients to tumor. This may slow the growth and spread of tumor. Giving SABR in combination with standard of care immunotherapy may help shrink or stabilize the cancer in patients with renal cell cancer.
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A Study of Ivaltinostat Plus Capecitabine or Capecitabine in Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
This study is a Phase 1b/2, dose-escalation, randomized, multicenter study to assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and PK of ivaltinostat in combination with capecitabine and capecitabine monotherapy in patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma whose disease has not progressed on a first line fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy (e.g., FOLFIRINOX). In Phase 1b, 3 dose levels of ivaltinostat will be studied in combination with a fixed dose of capecitabine to determine the RP2D of ivaltinostat. In Phase 2, patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the combination of ivaltinostat and capecitabine or to capecitabine monotherapy. A fixed dose for capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily will be taken on Days 1 to 14, and the RP2D of ivaltinostat will be administered intravenously once a week for 2 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest. One cycle consists of 21 days. Tumor response during study treatment will be assessed every 6 weeks up to Cycle 10, then every 9 weeks afterwards using RECIST v1.1 criteria.
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Namodenoson in the Treatment of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients With Child-Pugh Class B7 Cirrhosis (LIVERATION)
This is a clinical trial in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and Child-Pugh Class B7 (CPB7) cirrhosis whose disease has progressed on at least 1st-line therapy. The trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of namodenoson as compared to placebo.
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• Males and females at least 18 years of age.
• Diagnosis of HCC:
• For patients without cirrhosis at the time of diagnosis, histologic confirmation is required (archival tissue is acceptable).
• For patients with underlying cirrhosis at the time of diagnosis, diagnosis of HCC established according to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases Practice Guideline algorithm (Marrero 2018).
• HCC is advanced (i.e., treatment-refractory or metastatic) and no standard therapies are expected to be curative.
• HCC has progressed on at least 1, but no more than 2, prior systemic treatment regimens; prior locoregional therapy is allowed.
• Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) Stage B or C (Llovet 1999).
• Prior HCC treatment was discontinued for at least 2 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 (Eisenhauer 2009).
• ECOG PS of ≤ 1.
• Cirrhosis classified as CPB7; if ascites is used as a scoring criterion, it must be classified as Grade ≥2 by the Clinical Practice Guidelines of the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL 2010).
• The following laboratory values must be documented within ten days prior to the first dose of study drug:
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L
• Platelet count at least 75 × 10^9/L
• Creatinine clearance at least 50 mg/dL (estimated glomerular filtration rate by the Cockcroft-Gault or the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease methods)
• AST and ALT ≤ 5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN)
• Total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL
• Serum albumin ≥ 2.8 g/dL.
• Life expectancy of ≥ 6 weeks.
• For women of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test result.
• Provide written informed consent to participate.
• Willing to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory assessments, and other trial-related procedures.
• Receipt of >2 prior systemic drug therapies for HCC.
• Receipt of systemic cancer therapy, immunomodulatory drug therapy, immunosuppressive therapy, or corticosteroids > 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent within 14 days prior to the Baseline Visit or concurrently during the trial.
• Locoregional treatment within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Major surgery or radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Use of any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Concomitant use of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)/breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitors and/or substrates with a narrow therapeutic index unless the medication can be taken at least 3 hours before or after taking the investigational product (see Section 12.2).
• Child-Pugh Class A, B8/9, or C cirrhosis.
• Hepatic encephalopathy.
• Occurrence of esophageal or other gastrointestinal hemorrhage requiring transfusion within 4 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Uncontrolled or clinically unstable thyroid disease, per judgment of the Principal Investigator.
• Active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection requiring systemic therapy or operative or radiological intervention.
• Known human immunodeficiency virus- or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related illness.
• Liver transplant.
• Active malignancy other than HCC.
• Uncontrolled arterial hypertension or congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Classification 3 or 4).
• Angina, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft surgery, transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism within 3 months prior to initiation of study drug.
• History of, or ongoing, cardiac dysrhythmias requiring treatment, atrial fibrillation of any grade, or persistent prolongation of the QTc (Fridericia) interval to > 470 msec (patients with bundle branch block will not be excluded for QTc reasons).
• Pregnant or lactating female.
• Women of childbearing potential, unless they agree to use dual contraceptive methods which, in the opinion of the Investigator, are effective and adequate for the patient's circumstances while on study drug.
• Men who partner with a woman of childbearing potential, unless they agree to use effective, dual contraceptive methods (i.e., a condom, with female partner using oral, injectable, or barrier method) while on study drug and for 3 months afterward.
• Any severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with trial participation or study drug administration; may interfere with the informed consent process and/or with compliance with the requirements of the trial; or may interfere with the interpretation of trial results and, in the Investigator's opinion, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this trial.