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457 Study Matches
A Study With Tovorafenib (DAY101) as a Treatment Option for Progressive, Relapsed, or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
This phase II trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose and activity of tovorafenib (DAY101) in treating patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis that is growing, spreading, or getting worse (progressive), has come back (relapsed) after previous treatment, or does not respond to therapy (refractory). Langerhans cell histiocytosis is a type of disease that occurs when the body makes too many immature Langerhans cells (a type of white blood cell). When these cells build up, they can form tumors in certain tissues and organs including bones, skin, lungs and pituitary gland and can damage them. This tumor is more common in children and young adults. DAY101 may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Using DAY101 may be effective in treating patients with relapsed or refractory Langerhans cell histiocytosis.
* 180 days- \< 22 years (at time of study enrollment)
* Patient must have a body surface area of ≥ 0.3 m\^2
* Patients with progressive, relapsed, or recurrent LCH with measurable disease at study entry
* Patients must have had histologic verification of LCH (from either original diagnosis or relapse/progression) at the time of study entry (must be obtained within 28 days prior to enrollment and start of protocol therapy) (repeat if necessary)
* Tissue confirmation of relapse is recommended but not required
* Pathology report must be submitted for central confirmation of diagnosis within 7 days of enrollment.
* Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) blocks or unstained slides (initial diagnosis and/or subsequent biopsies) will be required for retrospective central confirmation of diagnosis and molecular studies
* Patients with mixed histiocytic disorders (e.g. LCH with juvenile xanthogranuloma) may be included
* Patients must have measurable disease, documented by radiographic imaging (LCH- specific response criteria (must be obtained within 28 days prior to enrollment and start of protocol therapy) (repeat if necessary).
* Patients must have progressive or refractory disease or experience relapse after at least one previous systemic treatment strategy
* Pathogenic somatic mutation detected in genes encoding tyrosine kinase receptors (CSFR1, ERBB3 or ALK), RAS or RAF (may be from original or subsequent biopsy or peripheral blood/bone marrow aspirate). Clinical mutation reports may include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (e.g. BRAFV600E) and/or Sanger or next generation sequencing. Immunohistochemistry (e.g. VE1 antibody for BRAFV600E) alone is not sufficient
* Participant must be able to take an enteral dose and formulation of medication. Study medication is only available as an oral suspension or tablet, which may be taken by mouth or other enteral route such as nasogastric, jejunostomy, or gastric tube
* Karnofsky \>= 50% for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky \>= 50% for patients =\< 16 years of age
* Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =\< 16 years of age
* Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Patients must not have received within 14 days of entry onto this study
* Investigational agent or any other anticancer therapy not defined above: Patients must not have received any investigational agent or any other anticancer therapy (including MAPK pathway inhibitor) for at least 14 days prior to planned start of tovorafenib (DAY101)
* Radiation therapy (RT): Patient must not have received RT within 2 weeks after the last dose fraction of RT
* Patients must have fully recovered from any prior surgery
* Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted inhibitor, and/or radiotherapy with toxicities reduced to grade 1 or less (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\] version 5.0)
* Steroids: =\< 0.5 mg/kg/day of prednisone equivalent (maximum 20 mg/day) averaged during the month prior to study enrollment is permissible
* Strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP2C8 are prohibited for 14 days before the first dose of tovorafenib (DAY101) and from planned administration for the duration of study participation
* Medications that are breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP) substrates that have a narrow therapeutic index are prohibited for 14 days before the first dose of tovorafenib (DAY101) and for the duration of study participation
* Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 750/uL unless secondary to bone marrow involvement, in such cases bone marrow involvement must be documented (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment, must be repeated prior to the start of protocol therapy if \> 7 days have elapsed from their most recent prior assessment)
* Platelet count \>= 75,000/uL (unsupported/without transfusion within the past 7 days) (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment, must be repeated prior to the start of protocol therapy if \> 7 days have elapsed from their most recent prior assessment)
* Patients with marrow disease must have platelet count of \>= 75,000/uL (transfusion support allowed) and must not be refractory to platelet transfusions. Bone marrow involvement must be documented
* Hemoglobin \>= 8 g/dL (unsupported/without transfusion within the past 7 days). Patients with marrow disease must have hemoglobin \>= 8 g/dL (transfusion support allowed). Bone marrow involvement must be documented
* Hematopoietic growth factors: At least 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g., Neulasta \[registered trademark\]) or 7 days for short-acting growth factor
* A serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment, must be repeated prior to the start of protocol therapy if \> 7 days have elapsed from their most recent prior assessment)
* Age: 6 months to \< 1 year; Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL):= 0.5 mg/dl (male and female)
* Age: 1 to \< 2 years; Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL): = 0.6 mg/dl (male and female)
* Age: 2 to \< 6 years; Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL): = 0.8 mg/dl (male and female)
* Age: 6 to \< 10 years; Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL): = 1.0 mg/dl (male and female)
* Age: 10 to \< 13 years; Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL): = 1.2 mg/dl (male and female)
* 13 to \< 16 years; Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL): = 1.5 mg/dl (male) and 1.4 mg/dl (female)
* Age: \>= 16 years; Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL): = 1.7 mg/dl (male) and 1.4 mg/dl (female)
* OR- a 24 hour urine creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2
* OR- a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. GFR must be performed using direct measurement with a nuclear blood sampling method OR direct small molecule clearance method (iothalamate or other molecule per institutional standard)
* Note: Estimated GFR (eGFR) from serum creatinine, cystatin C or other estimates are not acceptable for determining eligibility
* Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated) =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment, must be repeated prior to the start of protocol therapy if \> 7 days have elapsed from their most recent prior assessment)
* Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3 x ULN for age (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment, must be repeated prior to the start of protocol therapy if \> 7 days have elapsed from their most recent prior assessment)
* Serum albumin \>= 2 g/dl must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment, must be repeated prior to the start of protocol therapy if \> 7 days have elapsed from their most recent prior assessment)
* For patients with liver disease caused by their histiocytic disorder (as evaluated on radiographic imaging or biopsy): patients may be enrolled with abnormal bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), ALT and albumin with documentation of histiocytic liver disease
* Fractional shortening (FS) of \>= 25% or ejection fraction of \>= 50%, as determined by echocardiography or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) within 28 days prior to study enrollment. Depending on institutional standard, either FS or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is adequate for enrollment if only one value is measured; if both values are measured, then both values must meet criteria above (must be obtained within 28 days prior to enrollment and start of protocol therapy) (repeat if necessary)
* No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a pulse oximetry \> 94% if there is clinical indication for determination; unless it is due to underlying pulmonary LCH
* Central Nervous System Function Defined As:
* Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if well controlled
* Central nervous system (CNS) toxicity =\< Grade 2
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial unless antiretroviral therapy interacts with the metabolism of tovorafenib (DAY101) and cannot safely be changed to antivirals that do not interact with study medication
Exclusion Criteria:
* LCH arising along with other hematologic malignancy (e.g. mixed LCH with acute lymphoblastic leukemia) or any history of non-histiocytic malignancy
* Disease scenarios as below will be excluded
* Skin-limited disease
* Gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement only (those that have disease that can be determined by endoscopic biopsies only)
* LCH-associated neurodegeneration (LCH-ND) without parenchymal lesions or other systemic lesions
* Patients with activating mutations in MAP2K1 are not eligible for this study due to drug target specificity. Mutation status will be submitted to study team within 7 days of enrollment
* Refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, or external biliary shunt that would preclude adequate absorption of tovorafenib (DAY101)
* Uncontrolled systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
* Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 14 days prior to study enrollment, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study. Placement of a vascular access device or minor surgery is permitted within fourteen (14) days of study enrollment (provided that the wound has healed)
* History of significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption or other significant malabsorptive disease
* Ophthalmologic considerations: Patients with known significant ophthalmologic conditions or known risk factors for retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR) are not eligible
* History of solid organ or hematopoietic bone marrow transplantation
* Clinically significant active cardiovascular disease, or history of myocardial infarction, or deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism within 6 months prior to enrollment, ongoing cardiomyopathy, or current prolonged QT interval \> 440 ms based on triplicate electrocardiogram (ECG) average
* History of Grade \>= 2 CNS hemorrhage or history of any CNS hemorrhage within 28 days of study entry
* History of any drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome or Stevens Johnsons syndrome (SJS) or who are allergic to tovorafenib (DAY101) or any of its components
* CTCAE version (V). 5.0 Grade 3 symptomatic creatinine kinase (CPK) elevation ( \> 5 x ULN)
* Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants are ineligible
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation are ineligible. Participants (male and female) who are sexually active must use two forms of an acceptable method of birth control (for men, one form must be a barrier method) from start of therapy through 180 days following last dose of tovorafenib (DAY101)
Recurrent Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Bones and Joints, Other Skin, Brain and Nervous System, Liver, Lung/Thoracic, Other Hematopoietic, Small Intestine
The Rhythm Evaluation for AntiCoagulaTion With Continuous Monitoring of Atrial Fibrillation (REACT-AF)
REACT-AF is a multicenter prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded endpoint (PROBE design), controlled trial comparing the current Standard Of Care (SOC) of continuous Direct Oral Anticoagulation (DOAC) use versus time-delimited (1 month) DOAC guided by an AF-sensing Smart Watch (AFSW) in participants with a history of paroxysmal or persistent Atrial Fibrillation (AF) and low-to-moderate stroke risk.
• 22-85 years of age.
• English speaking participants. Spanish-only speakers may be included in the future at select sites appropriately translated.
• History of non-permanent atrial fibrillation.
• CHA2DS2-VASC score of 1-4 for men and 2-4 for women without prior stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), The CHA2DS2-VASc score is a point-based system used to stratify the risk of stroke in Atrial Fibrillation (AF) patients. The acronym CHA2DS2-VASc stands for congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥75 (doubled), diabetes, stroke (doubled), vascular disease, age 65 to 74 and sex category (female). Congestive heart failure defined as: The presence of signs and symptoms of either right (elevated central venous pressure, hepatomegaly, dependent edema) or left ventricular failure (exertional dyspnea, cough, fatigue, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, cardiac enlargement, rales, gallop rhythm, pulmonary venous congestion) or both, confirmed by non-invasive or invasive measurements demonstrating objective evidence of cardiac dysfunction and/or ejection fraction \< 40%.
• The participant is on a DOAC at the time of screening and willing to stay on DOAC for duration of study.
• Willing and able to comply with the protocol, including:
* Possession of a smart watch-compatible smart phone (iPhone that supports the latest shipping iOS) with a cellular service plan
* Be willing to wear the smart watch for the suggested minimum of 14 hours a day
* Expected to be within cellular service range at least 80% of the time
• Willing and able to discontinue DOAC
• The participant is willing and able to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Valvular or permanent atrial fibrillation.
• Current treatment with warfarin and unwilling or unable to take a DOAC.
• The participant is a woman who is pregnant or nursing.
• The participant is being treated with chronic aspirin, another anti-platelet agent, or chronic NSAIDS outside of current medical guidelines (e.g., primary stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation, primary prevention of cardiovascular events, pain relief, fever, gout) and is unwilling or unable to discontinue use for the study duration.
• Existing cardiac rhythm device or indication for a permanent pacemaker, Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) or Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) device or planned insertable cardiac monitor. Insertable cardiac monitors are permitted unless they are being used to guide anticoagulation treatment.
• Known or suspected symptomatic or asymptomatic atrial fibrillation lasting ≥ 1 hour/month over the last 3 months.
• Any documented single AF episode lasting ≥ 1 hour on standard of care or study-provided external cardiac monitor of \> 6 days duration performed within 45 days prior to randomization. Shorter monitoring durations may be acceptable for inclusion at the discretion of the site PI based on the totality of monitoring data and approval of the study PI.
• Ablation for AF within the last 2 months.
• Prior or anticipated left atrial appendage occlusion or ligation.
• Mechanical prosthetic valve(s) or severe valve disease.
• Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
• Participant needs DOAC for reasons other than preventing stroke or arterial embolism resulting from AF (i.e., preventing Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) or PE) or needs permanent OAC (i.e., congenital heart defects, prosthetic heart valve).
• Participants deemed high risk for non-cardioembolic stroke (i.e., significant carotid artery disease defined as stenosis \> 75%) based on the investigator's discretion.
• The participant is enrolled, has participated within the last 30 days, or is planning to participate in a concurrent drug and/or device study during the course of this clinical trial. Co-enrollment in concurrent trials is only allowed with documented pre-approval from the study manager; there is no concern that co-enrollment could confound the results of this trial.
• The participant has a tattoo, birthmark, or surgical scar over the dorsal wrist area on the ipsilateral side that the AFSW may be worn.
• The participant has a tremor on their ipsilateral side that the AFSW may be worn.
• Any concomitant condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would not allow safe participation in the study (e.g., drug addiction, alcohol abuse).
• Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to direct oral anticoagulants.
• Documented prior stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) or transient ischemic attack.
• Reversible causes of AF (e.g., cardiac surgery, pulmonary embolism, untreated hyperthyroidism). AF ablation does not constitute reversible AF.
• \> 5% burden of premature atrial or ventricular depolarizations on pre-enrollment cardiac monitoring.
• History of atrial flutter that has not been treated with ablation (participants in atrial flutter and have been ablated are eligible for enrollment).
• Stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease.
• Conditions associated with an increased risk of bleeding:
* Major surgery in the previous month
* Planned surgery or intervention in the next three months that would require cessation of anticoagulation \> 2 weeks.
* History of intracranial, intraocular, spinal, retroperitoneal, or atraumatic intra- articular bleeding
* Gastrointestinal hemorrhage within the past year unless the cause has been permanently eliminated (e.g., by surgery)
* Symptomatic or endoscopically documented gastroduodenal ulcer disease in the previous 30 days
* Hemorrhagic disorder or bleeding diathesis
* Need for anticoagulant treatment for disorders other than AF
* Uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic Blood Pressure \>180 mmHg and/or Diastolic Blood Pressure \>100 mmHg)
A Long-term, Post-marketing Safety Study of Palynziq in Patients With PKU (PALace) (PALace)
This is a 10-year multi-center, global, observational study to further characterize the
safety profile of pegvaliase, including hypersensitivity reactions, long-term safety and
tolerability, and the effectiveness of the additional risk minimization measures (aRMMs)
(European Union (EU) only) in subjects receiving pegvaliase for the treatment of PKU.
Subjects for whom a clinical decision has been made that they will receive pegvaliase to
treat their PKU within 30 days following the date of enrollment (incident-users) or have
previously started treatment with pegvaliase at the date of enrollment (prevalent-users) are
eligible for participation in this study.
• Documented diagnosis of PKU per local standard of care
• Currently receiving or planned to receive pegvaliase treatment within 30 days after
the date of enrollment, including subjects who previously received pegvaliase as part
of the clinical development program and have completed study participation.
• Subject (or legally authorized representative) is willing and able to provide written
informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to any
data collection.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Subject has any kind of disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, may
compromise the ability of the subject to give written informed consent and/or comply
with any aspect of the study.
• Currently participating in an interventional study of any investigational product,
device, or procedure
• Previously enrolled in this study (eg, subjects who have been withdrawn from the study
and wish to participate again at a later date)
• German subjects <16 years if age
The GORE VBX FORWARD Clinical Study: A Comparison of the GORE® VIABAHN® VBX Balloon Expandable Endoprosthesis to Bare Metal Stenting for Patients With Complex Iliac Occlusive Disease
The objective of this prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial is to
demonstrate the superiority of the VBX Device for primary patency when compared to bare metal
stenting in complex iliac occlusive disease.
• Age ≥ 18 years at time of informed consent signature
• Informed Consent Form (ICF) is signed by the subject
• Subject can comply with protocol requirements, including follow-up
• Patient has symptomatic claudication, rest pain, or minor tissue loss (Rutherford
Category 2-5)
• Patient has de novo or restenotic lesion(s) found in the common and/or external iliac
artery(ies)
• Patient has: Unilateral or bilateral single or multiple lesions (>50% stenosis or
chronic total occlusion) each between 4 and 11 cm in length
• Patient has a target vessel diameter visually estimated to be approximately between 5
mm and 13 mm
• Patient has a sufficient (<50% stenotic) common femoral artery and at least one
sufficient (<50% stenotic) femoral artery (deep or superficial).
• Patient has at least one sufficient (<50% stenotic) infrapopliteal run-off vessel.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Life expectancy <1 year
• Patient is pregnant at time of informed consent.
• Patient has a known allergy to stent or stent graft components (including nitinol,
stainless steel, or heparin).
• Patient has severe chronic renal insufficiency (serum creatinine level > 2.5mg/dL) and
not undergoing hemodialysis.
• Patient has evidence of a systemic infection.
• Patient has a known intolerance to antithrombotic medications that prevent compliance
with study or control device Instructions for Use.
• Patient has had vascular catheterization of the lower extremities within 30 days of
randomization (excluding diagnostic angiograms for the study procedure).
• Patient has previous stenting in the iliac arteries.
• Patient has previous surgical bypass in the target limb.
• Patient is currently participating in another investigative clinical study unless
received written approval by the sponsor.
• Patient has a lesion requiring drug-coated balloon angioplasty, atherectomy,
lithotripsy, or any ablative device to facilitate stent delivery.
• Patient has an abdominal aortic artery lesion or aneurysm.
• Patient has a lesion that requires stent placement within 2 cm of the inguinal
ligament.
• Patient has isolated common iliac artery stenosis that can be treated with a single
device (i.e., common iliac artery stenosis that does not require kissing stents or
extend into the external iliac artery).
• Patient has outflow disease that requires concomitant interventions (i.e. common
femoral endarterectomy or femoral / tibial revascularization).
Device: Stenting of the Common and/or External Iliac Arteries with the GORE® VIABAHN® VBX Balloon Expandable Endoprosthesis, Device: Stenting of the Common and/or External Iliac Arteries with Bare Metal Stent
Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease, Peripheral Arterial Disease, Other Hematopoietic
Safety and Efficacy of Radio Frequency for the Treatment of Mild to Severe Inflammatory Acne
The aim of this trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the InMode RF Pro System with the Morpheus8 face tip (24 pins) applicator for the treatment of mild, moderate and severe, facial acne vulgaris
* Subject is \>16 years of age
* General good health confirmed by medical history and examination of the treated area.
* Subjects with mild to severe Acne Vulgaris, defined as a baseline IGA (Investigator's Global Assessment) score of 2, 3 or 4 and 10-100 inflammatory lesions (papules or pustules).
* The patients should be willing to comply with the study procedure and schedule, including the follow up visits, and will refrain from using any other acne treatment methods during the entire study period.
* Willing to avoid sun/UV exposure for duration of the study unless using sunscreen.
* Willing to refrain from starting or changing hormonal contraception for duration of study.
* Subject understands and is willing to sign the informed consent to participate in the study. Parental (or other) guardians must provide consent for minors under the age of 18.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pacemaker or internal defibrillator, or any other active electrical implant anywhere in the body.
* Patients who are under pharmacological anti-acne therapy (isotretinoin or antibiotics) for the last 6 months.
* Use of botulinum toxin within prior 1 month.
* Permanent implant in the treated area such as metal plates and screws, silicone implants or an injected chemical substance
* Current or history of cancer, or premalignant condition in the treatment area.
* Severe concurrent conditions, such as cardiac disorders, epilepsy, uncontrolled hypertension, and liver or kidney diseases.
* Subject who are pregnant or nursing.
* Started or changed hormonal contraceptive within prior month of study.
* Subject is unwilling or unlikely to refrain from high UV exposure to face.
* Impaired immune system due to immunosuppressive diseases such as AIDS and HIV, or use of immunosuppressive medications.
* Patients with history of diseases stimulated by heat, such as recurrent Herpes Simplex in the treatment area
* Poorly controlled endocrine disorders, such as diabetes or thyroid dysfunction.
* Any active condition in the treatment area, such as sores, psoriasis, eczema, and rash.
* History of skin disorders, keloids, abnormal wound healing, as well as very dry and fragile skin.
* History of bleeding coagulopathies or use of anticoagulants in the last 10 days.
* Any surgery in treated area within 3 months prior to treatment.
* Subject received other treatments such as light, CO2 laser or RF in the treatment area within 6 months of study start date.
* Simultaneous participation in another investigator drug or device study or completion of the follow-up phase for the primary endpoint of any previous study less than 30 days prior to the first evaluation in this study.
* Subject that has any condition that, at the investigator's discretion, renders the subject unsuitable for participation in this clinical research study.
A Study to Compare Iberdomide Maintenance Versus Lenalidomide Maintenance Therapy Following Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of iberdomide maintenance to lenalidomide maintenance therapy after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in participants with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM).
Inclusion Criteria
* Confirmed diagnosis of symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM).
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG) score of 0, 1, or 2.
* Received 3 to 6 cycles of an induction therapy that includes a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and immunomodulatory (IMiD) \[eg, bortezomib thalidomide and dexamethasone (VTd), lenalidomide, bortezomib and dexamethasone (RVd)\] with or without a CD38 monoclonal antibody, daratumumab + bortezomib/thalidomide/dexamethasone \[D-VTd\] and daratumumab + bortezomib/ lenalidomide/dexamethasone \[D-VRd\]), or VCd / daratumumab + bortezomib/cyclophosphamide/dexamethasone \[D-VCd\], and followed by a single or tandem autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Post-stem cell transplant consolidation is permitted.
* Participants within 12 months (single transplant) or 15 months (tandem transplant) from initiation of induction therapy who achieved at least a partial response (PR) after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) with or without consolidation, according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG 2016) criteria.
Exclusion Criteria
* Progressive disease or clinical relapse (as defined by IMWG response criteria) following ASCT with or without consolidation or is not responsive to primary therapy.
* Smoldering myeloma, solitary plasmacytoma or nonsecretory myeloma.
* Known central nervous system/meningeal involvement of MM.
* Prior history of malignancies, other than MM, unless the participant has been free of the disease for ≥ 5 years.
* Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.
The HistoSonics Edison™ System for Treatment of Primary Solid Renal Tumors Using Histotripsy (#HOPE4KIDNEY) (#HOPE4KIDNEY)
The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the HistoSonics Edison System for the destruction of kidney tissue by treating primary solid renal tumors.
• Subject is ≥22 years of age.
• Subject has signed the Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved trial Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to any trial related tests/procedures and is willing to comply with trial procedures and required follow-up assessments.
• Subject is diagnosed with only one (1) non-metastatic solid renal mass ≤3cm confirmed via CT or MRI ≤30 days prior to the index procedure date.
• Subject has had a biopsy to determine the type of tumor, ≥14 days prior to the index procedure.
• Subject can tolerate general anesthesia.
• Subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) grade 0-2 at baseline screening.
• Subject meets all the following functional criteria at ≤14 days prior to the planned index procedure date:
* White Blood Count (WBC) ≥3,000/mm3 (≥3 10\*9/L)
* Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1,200/mm3 (≥1.2 10\*9/L)
* Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥9 g/dL
* Platelet count ≥100,000/mm3 (≥100 10\*9/L)
• Subject has an eGFR (Glomerular filtration rate) ≥45mL/min, ≤14 days prior to the planned index procedure date.
• The tumor selected for histotripsy treatment must be ≤3cm in longest diameter.
• Subject has an adequate acoustic window to visualize targeted tumor using the HistoSonics Edison System.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant or nursing (lactating) during the trial period.
• Subject is being actively treated in another pharmaceutical or device trial ≤30 days prior to planned index procedure date that may interfere with the primary endpoint(s).
• Subjects who have active cancers (not in remission for the last two years) other than non-melanomatous skin cancers.
• In the Investigator's opinion, the subject has co-morbid disease(s) or condition(s) that would cause undue risk and preclude safe use of the HistoSonics Edison System.
• Subject is on dialysis, being considered for dialysis or has acute renal failure.
• Subject has not recovered to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 or better from any adverse effects (except alopecia and neuropathy) related to previous therapy.
• Subject has an International normalized ratio (INR) \>1.5 or uncorrectable coagulopathy, (e.g., known von Willebrand disease, hemophilia, or on anticoagulants), on the planned index procedure date.
• Subject is taking Aspirin (ASA) or NSAIDS ≤7 days prior to the planned index procedure date.
• Subject has a life expectancy less than one (\< 1) year.
• In the investigator's opinion, histotripsy is not a treatment option for the subject.
• Subject has a concurrent condition that could jeopardize the safety of the subject or compliance with the protocol.
• Subject's targeted tumor has had prior locoregional therapy (e.g., ablation, embolization, radiation).
• Subject's targeted tumor is not treatable by the HistoSonics Edison System's working ranges (refer to User Guide).
• In the investigator's opinion, the anticipated risks of intervention outweigh the potential benefits of the intervention.
• Subject has bilateral kidney tumors or has a single functioning kidney.
• Subject has a genetic predisposition to kidney cancer such as:
* Von Hippel Lindau (VHL)
* Hereditary Papillary Renal Carcinoma (HPRC)
* Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome (BHD)
* Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC)
* Hereditary Leiomyomata's Renal Cell Carcinoma (HLRCC)
* Reed's Syndrome
* Succinate Dehydrogenase B Deficiency (SDHB)
* BRCA 1 associated protein -1 (BAP1) Renal Cell Carcinoma
* MITF predisposed Renal Cell Carcinoma
• The targeted tumor is an angiomyolipoma.
• Subject has a known sensitivity to contrast media and cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
• Subject has a urinary tract infection (UTI) ≤7 days prior to the planned index procedure date.
• The targeted tumor is not clearly visible with ultrasound, MRI or CT.
• Targeted tumor with adequate margin overlaps the renal pelvis, main renal vessel, ureter, organ or other vital structure.
• The treatment of the tumor will not allow an adequate margin (as determined by the investigator).
Long Term Efficacy and Safety of Orlistat for Type 1 Hyperlipoproteinemia
Type I hyperlipoproteinemia (T1HLP, also known as familial chylomicronemia syndrome or FCS) is a rare diseasewhere the blood triglycerides (fats) are very high. It is caused by lack of certain enzymes and proteins in the bodythat are important in disposing circulating fats from blood. Treatment of T1HLP patients who have very high levels of blood fats (≥ 1,000 mg/dL) is challenging as conventional triglyceride-lowering medications, such as fibrates and fishoil, are ineffective.
The purpose of this trial is to study the long-term efficacy and safety of orlistat for reducing blood triglyceride levels in patients with T1HLP.
* Type I hyperlipoproteinemia confirmed by bi-allelic disease-causing variants in any one of the T1HLP genes (LPL, APOC2, APOA5, LMF1, GPIHBP1, or GCKR).
* Subjects who have a fasting TG greater than or equal to 750 mg/dL at the end of run-in period of 8 weeks will be eligible for randomization.
* Age ≥ 8 years
* Well controlled diabetes mellitus with hemoglobin A1c \< 8%
* Off orlistat for a period of 2 months
Exclusion Criteria:
* Secondary hypertriglyceridemia due to diabetes, renal disease, , alcoholism and drug therapy such as estrogens and estrogen analogues, steroids, HIV-1 protease inhibitors, retinoic acid derivatives, interferons, or lasparaginase.
* On lomitapide or participating in clinical trial of volanesorsen and olezarsen
* On cyclosporine
* Having serum TSH outside of the normal range if on levothyroxine supplementation.
* Use of levothyroxine to suppress TSH in individuals with thyroid cancer.
* Pregnant or lactating women
* Significant liver disease (elevated transaminases \> 2 times upper limit of normal)
* Alcohol abuse (\> 7 drinks or 84 g per week for women and \> 14 drinks or 168 g per week for men)
* Severe anemia (hematocrit \< 24%)
* Illicit drug use (cocaine, marijuana, LSD, etc.)
* Major surgery in the past three months
* Congestive heart failure
* Serum creatinine greater than 2.5 mg/dL
* Cancer within the past five years
* Gastrointestinal surgery in the past
* Current therapy with anti-coagulants, digoxin and anti-arrhythmics
* Chronic malabsorption syndromes
* Cholestasis
* Acute illnesses such as acute pancreatitis in the last 8 weeks
* Previous history of renal calcium oxalate stones
DRUG: Orlistat, DRUG: Placebo
Type 1 Hyperlipoprotenemia
UT Southwestern; Parkland Health & Hospital System
Pembrolizumab vs. Observation in People With Triple-negative Breast Cancer Who Had a Pathologic Complete Response After Chemotherapy Plus Pembrolizumab
The phase III trial compares the effect of pembrolizumab to observation for the treatment of patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer who achieved a pathologic complete response after preoperative chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. This trial may help researchers determine if observation will result in the same risk of cancer coming back as pembrolizumab after surgery in triple-negative breast cancer patients who achieve pathologic complete response after preoperative chemotherapy with pembrolizumab.
* Age \>= 18 years
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2
* Triple Negative Breast Cancer:
* Patients with a history of stage T1cN1-2 or T2-4N0-2 breast cancer according to the primary tumor-regional lymph node anatomic staging criteria of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), 8th edition as determined by the investigator in radiologic assessment, clinical assessment or both
* Patients must have no residual invasive disease in the breast or lymph nodes after the completion of neoadjuvant therapy. Residual ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is allowed. Isolated tumor cells are considered node-negative
* Estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) =\< 10%; HER2-negative by American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) guidelines (immunohistochemistry \[IHC\] and fluorescence in situ hybridization \[FISH\])
* If invasive disease was present in both breasts, participation in the study is permitted as long as the eligibility criteria are met for both tumors/breasts
* Patients must have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab for a minimum of 6 cycles. All systemic chemotherapy and ICI therapy should have been completed preoperatively
* An interval of no more than 12 weeks between the completion date of the final surgery and the date of randomization
\* Note: Adjuvant radiation can be given on study. If given, it is encouraged to be given concurrently with pembrolizumab, per investigator discretion. Treatment with adjuvant pembrolizumab is strongly discouraged prior to participation in this trial, but if administered (e.g., if patients are awaiting pathology results), pembrolizumab may be administered for up to 6 weeks post-surgery and must be completed prior to registration
* Use of investigational anti-cancer agents must be discontinued at time of registration
* Adequate excision: Surgical removal of all clinically evident disease in the breast and lymph nodes as follows:
* Breast surgery: Total mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery with histologically negative margins, including no ink on tumor for DCIS, at the time of excision
\*\* For patients who undergo breast-conserving surgery, the margins of the resected specimen must be histologically free of ductal carcinoma in-situ (DCIS) as determined by the local pathologist. If pathologic examination demonstrates DCIS at the line of resection, additional operative procedures may be performed to obtain clear margins. If DCIS is still present at the resected margin after re-excision(s), the patient must undergo total mastectomy to be eligible. Patients with margins positive for classic lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) are eligible without additional resection
* Lymph node surgery:
* For a patient with clinically N0 disease, a sentinel lymph node biopsy should have been performed at time of surgical evaluation, and if pathologically node positive, the patient is no longer eligible. Isolated tumor cells are considered node-negative
* For a patient with clinically N1 disease at diagnosis (with positive results from a fine-needle aspiration, core biopsy, or sentinel node biopsy performed prior to preoperative therapy) additional surgical evaluation of the axilla following preoperative therapy is required
\*\*\* If they become cN0 (no palpable adenopathy), then a sentinel lymph node biopsy could have been performed at time of surgery (axillary dissection would also be permitted); if the sentinel lymph node biopsy is positive, the patient is no longer eligible
* If sentinel node biopsy performed before preoperative therapy was negative, no additional surgical evaluation of the axilla is required after preoperative therapy. If sentinel node biopsy performed before preoperative therapy was positive, an ALND is required after preoperative therapy
* If the only sentinel node identified by isotope scan is in the internal mammary chain, surgical evaluation of the axilla is still required
* If sentinel node evaluation after preoperative therapy is negative, no further additional surgical evaluation of the axilla is required
* Axillary dissection without sentinel node evaluation is permitted as the initial or sole axillary evaluation after preoperative therapy
* If breast-conserving surgery was performed but patient will not be receiving breast radiation, the patient is not eligible
* Not pregnant and not nursing, because this study involves an agent whose genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects on the developing fetus and newborn are unknown. Therefore, for women of childbearing potential only, a negative serum or urine pregnancy test done =\< 7 days prior to randomization is required
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,000/mm\^3
* Platelet Count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
* Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>= 15 mL/min/1.73m\^2
* Total Bilirubin =\<1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
\* Patients with Gilbert's disease with a total bilirubin =\< 2.5 x ULN and direct bilirubin within normal limits are permitted
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) serum aspartate aminotransferase \[SGOT\] / alanine aminotransferase (ALT) serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase \[SGPT\] =\< 3 x institutional ULN
* Patients must be willing to provide tumor tissue from the diagnostic core biopsy. If inadequate tumor tissue is available, patients are still eligible to participate in the trial
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
* Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months prior to registration are eligible for this trial
Exclusion Criteria:
* No stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer
* No history of any prior (ipsi- or contralateral) invasive breast cancer. Prior DCIS is allowed
* No evidence of recurrent disease following preoperative therapy and surgery
* No known active liver disease, e.g. due to hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), autoimmune hepatic disorders, or sclerosing cholangitis
* No history of intolerance, including Grade 3 or 4 infusion reaction or hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab or murine proteins or any components of the product
\* Note: Prior immune-related adverse events (irAEs) are allowed if they resolved and the patient tolerated subsequent therapy without requiring chronic steroids for the irAE
* No medical conditions that require chronic systemic steroids (\>10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive medications and has required such therapy in the last two years. Replacement therapy (e.g. thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic therapy
* Patients who are unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol per investigator assessment are not eligible
Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Early Stage Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma, Breast - Female, Breast - Male
UT Southwestern; Parkland Health & Hospital System
Replacing Invasive Cystoscopy With Urine Testing for Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Surveillance (ReplaceCysto)
The purpose of this research is to determine whether bladder cancer monitoring can be improved by replacing some cystoscopy procedures with urine testing. Specifically, this study examines whether there are any differences in urinary symptoms, discomfort, number of invasive procedures, anxiety, complications, cancer recurrence or cancer progression when some cystoscopy procedures are replaced with urine testing.
• Aged 18 years or older
• History of low grade intermediate-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, defined as most recent pathology report showing any of the following:
* multifocal low grade non-invasive urothelial carcinoma of any size
* solitary low grade non-invasive urothelial carcinoma greater than 3cm in size
* recurrent low grade non-invasive urothelial carcinoma
• Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
• No evidence for recurrence at cystoscopy ≤4 months after most recent tumor resection
• Ability to consent in English or Spanish
Exclusion Criteria:
• History of total cystectomy of the bladder.
• History of urinary diversion (e.g., neo-bladder, colon pouch, or ileal conduit).
• History of muscle-invasive bladder tumor.
• Pregnancy or lactation.
• History of urothelial carcinoma of the ureter or renal pelvis status post endoscopic treatment or with evidence of recurrent upper tract disease (inclusion allowed if status post nephroureterectomy and recurrence free at time of inclusion)
• Anatomic constraints making cystoscopy impossible (e.g., history of urethrectomy, obliterated urethra secondary to stricture).
• Inability to provide a voided urine sample.
PROCEDURE: Cystoscopy, DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Bladder EpiCheck urine test, DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor urine test
A Study to Compare Darolutamide Given With Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) With ADT in Men With Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer and Raise of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Levels After Local Therapies (ARASTEP)
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat men at high-risk of biochemical recurrence (BCR) of prostate cancer.
BCR means that in men who had prostate cancer and were treated by either surgery and/ or radiation therapy, the blood level of a specific protein called PSA rises. PSA is a marker of prostate cancer cells activity. The PSA increase means that the cancer has come back even though conventional imaging such as computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and bone scans does not show any lesion of prostate cancer. Recently a more sensitive imaging method called prostate-specific membrane antigen \[PSMA\] positron emission tomography \[PET\]) /computed tomography \[CT\]) scan may identify prostate cancer lesions not detectable by conventional imaging. Men with BCR have a higher risk of their cancer spreading to other parts of the body, particularly when PSA levels raised to a certain limit within a short period of time after local therapies. Once the cancer spreads to other parts of the body, it can become even harder to treat.
In men with prostate cancer, male sex hormones (also called androgens) like testosterone can help the cancer grow and spread. To reduce androgens levels in these patients, there are treatments that block androgens production in the body called androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). ADT is often used to stop prostate cancer. Another way to stop prostate cancer growth and spread is to block the action of androgen receptors on prostate cancer cells called androgen receptor inhibitors (ARIs). The new generation ARIs including darolutamide can block the action of androgens receptors and are available for the treatment of prostate cancer in addition to ADT. It is already known that men with prostate cancer benefit from these treatments.
The main objective of this study is to learn if the combination of darolutamide and ADT prolongs the time that the participants live without their cancer getting worse, or to death due to any cause, compared to placebo (which is a treatment that looks like a medicine but does not have any medicine in it) and ADT given for a pre-specified duration of 24 months.
To do this, the study team will measure the time from the date of treatment allocation to the finding of new cancer spread in the participants by using PSMA PET/CT, or death due to any cause. The PSMA PET/CT scans is performed using a radioactive substance called a "tracer" that specifically binds to the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) which is a protein often found in large amounts on prostate cancer cells.
To avoid bias in treatment, the study participants will be randomly (by chance) allocated to one of two treatment groups. Based on the allocated treatment group, the participants will either take darolutamide plus ADT or placebo plus ADT twice daily as tablets by mouth. The study will consist of a test (screening) phase, a treatment phase and a follow-up phase. The treatment duration is pre-specified to be 24 months unless the cancer gets worse, the participants have medical problems, or they leave the study for any reason. In addition, image guided radiotherapy (IGRT) or surgery is allowed and your doctor will explain the benefits and risks of this type of therapy.
During the study, the study team will:
* take blood and urine samples.
* measure PSA and testosterone levels in the blood samples
* do physical examinations
* check the participants' overall health
* examine heart health using electrocardiogram (ECG)
* check vital signs
* check cancer status using PSMA PET/CT scans, CT, MRI and bone scans
* take tumor samples (if required)
* ask the participants if they have medical problems
About 30 days after the participants have taken their last treatment, the study doctors and their team will check the participants' health and if their cancer worsened. The study team will continue to check this and regularly ask the participants questions about medical problems and subse
* Capable of giving signed informed consent as described which includes compliance with the requirements, restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF), and in this protocol.
* Male ≥18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent.
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of prostate.
* Prostate cancer initially treated by: radical prostatectomy (RP) followed by adjuvant radiotherapy (ART), or salvage radiotherapy (SRT), or RP in participants who are unfit for (or refused) ART or SRT, or primary radiotherapy (RT).
* High-risk biochemical recurrence (BCR), defined as Prostate-specific antigen doubling time (PSADT) \<12 months calculated using the formula provided by the Sponsor, and PSA ≥0.2 ng/mL after ART or SRT post RP or after RP in participants who are unfit for ART or SRT (local or central values accepted), or PSA ≥2 ng/mL above the nadir after primary RT only (local or central values accepted).
* Participants must undergo prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PSMA PET/CT) within the 42-day Screening period using either 18F-DCFPyL (piflufolastat F 18) or 68Ga-PSMA-11 which will be assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) to identify at least one PSMA PET/CT lesion of prostate cancer.
* Serum testosterone ≥150 ng/dL (5.2 nmol/L) (local assessment is allowed whenever central assessment cannot be done).
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
* Blood counts at screening: Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL (participant must not have received blood transfusion within 7 days prior to sample being taken); Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5x10\^9/L (participant must not have received any growth factor within 4 weeks prior to sample being taken); Platelet count ≥100x10\^9/L.
* Screening values of: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤1.5 x ULN; Total bilirubin (TBL) ≤1.5 ULN, (except participants with a diagnosis of Gilbert's disease); Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \>40 ml/min/1.73 m\^2 calculated by the CKD-EPI formula.
* Sexually active male participants must agree to use contraception as detailed in the protocol during the Treatment period and for at least 1 week after the last dose of study treatment, and refrain from donating sperm during this period.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Pathological finding consistent with small cell, ductal or ≥50 % component of neuroendocrine carcinoma of the prostate.
* History of bilateral orchiectomy.
* Metastases or recurrent /new malignant lesions in prostate gland/bed seminal vesicles, lymph nodes below the CIA bifurcation on conventional imaging (CI) as assessed by BICR during screening.
* Brain metastasis on PSMA PET /CT by BICR at screening.
* High-risk BCR after primary radiotherapy with new loco-regional lesions on screening PSMA PET/CT who are eligible for curative salvage prostatectomy.
Note: Participants treated with curative salvage prostatectomy after primary RT who meet the PSA criteria (inclusion criteria 5) may be considered for the study.
* Prior treatment with second generation (e.g. enzalutamide, apalutamide) androgen receptor inhibitors (ARIs) and CYP 17 inhibitors (e.g., abiraterone) within 18 months prior to signing of the ICF.
* Prior treatments with PSMA-radiotherapeutics within 12 months prior to randomization.
* Prior radiotherapy (including image-guided radiotherapy) as primary, adjuvant or salvage treatment completed within 8 weeks prior to signing of the ICF.
* Any prior malignancy (other than adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or any other cancer in situ currently in complete remission) within 5 years.
* History of pelvic radiotherapy for other malignancy.
Study of JANX008 in Subjects with Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies
This study is a first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1/1b, open-label, multicenter dose escalation and dose expansion study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary anti-tumor activity of JANX008 in adult subjects with advanced or metastatic carcinoma expressing EGFR.
* Subjects ≥18 years of age at the time of signing informed consent
* Histologically or cytologically documented locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC, SCCHN, CRC, RCC, SCLC, PDAC, TNBC
* Progressed or was intolerant to all available therapies known to confer clinical benefit appropriate for the tumor type
* Adequate organ function
* At least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1
Exclusion Criteria:
* Treatment with anti-cancer therapy within 28 days or ≤5 elimination half-lives, whichever is earlier, before enrollment
* Prior treatment with EGFR-targeted bispecific T cell engager or CAR-T cell therapy
* Prior treatment with CD3 engaging bispecific antibodies
* Clinically significant cardiovascular diseases
* Active clinically significant infection (bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacteria, or other)
* On supplemental oxygen
* Any medical condition or clinical laboratory abnormality likely to interfere with assessment of safety or efficacy of study treatment
DRUG: JANX008
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Renal Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Colorectal Carcinoma, Small Cell Lung Cancer, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Triple-Negative Breast Cancer, Colon, Kidney, Larynx, Lip, Oral Cavity and Pharynx, Lung/Thoracic, Rectum
Activity and Safety of Danvatirsen and Pembrolizumab in HNSCC (PEMDA-HN)
Open-label, Phase II, randomized, controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of danvatirsen in combination with pembrolizumab compared with pembrolizumab alone as first-line treatment of patients with recurrent/metastatic (R/M) HNSCC. Two-thirds of patients will be randomized to receive danvatirsen and pembrolizumab and one-third will be randomized to receive pembrolizumab alone.
• Must have given written informed consent (signed and dated).
• Aged ≥18 years at the time of informed consent.
• Recurrent/metastatic histologically or cytologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that is considered incurable by local therapy. Eligible primary tumor locations are oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx, and larynx.
• Presence of measurable tumor per RECIST v1.1 criteria.
• Detectable PD-L1 expression in tumor, defined as CPS ≥1 determined by a FDA or national regulatory agency of the country in which the patient resides.-approved test.
• Baseline fresh tumor biopsy or archival specimen.
• ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
• Adequate organ function within 10 days of study treatment,
• Oxygen saturation on room air ≥92% by pulse oximetry.
• Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating and either be postmenopausal or agree to adequate birth control.
• Males must be surgically sterile or agree to adequate birth control.
• Has an estimated life expectancy of at least 3 months.
• Has recovered from all complications or surgery and all toxicities of prior therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
• Prior therapy for metastatic HNSCC.
• Has disease suitable for local therapy with curative intent.
• Primary tumor of the nasopharynx.
• Has received prior therapy with an anti-programmed death 1 (PD-1), anti PD L1, or anti-programmed death-ligand-2 (PD-L2).
• Radiation therapy (or other non-systemic therapy) within 2 weeks of Day 1 of study treatment.
• Known autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment
• Known immunodeficiency or receiving systemic steroid therapy that would be the equivalent of \>10 mg prednisone daily
• Prior allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant.
• Has significant cardiovascular disease
• Has received a live vaccine within 30 days
• Active infection requiring systemic antiviral or antimicrobial therapy
• History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis.
• History of other malignancies
• Active HIV infection except patients who are currently stable on antiretroviral therapy for at least 4 weeks
• Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
• Treated or untreated parenchymal brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease.
• Treatment with another investigational drug, biological agent, or device within 1 month of screening, or 5 half-lives of investigational agent (if known), whichever is longer.
• Hypersensitivity to any component of danvatirsen or pembrolizumab.
A Study of Tegavivint (BC2059) in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
This study will be conducted in 2 parts. The first part is a phase 1 single-agent dose escalation,optimization, and expansion study of tegavivint in patients with advanced HCC after failure of at least one line of prior systemic therapy. In the second part of the study, the combination of tegavivint plus pembrolizumab will be assessed with a limited dose escalation followed by a randomized dose optimization.
* Male or female, 18 years of age or older
* Confirmed diagnosis of HCC by either:
Histologically or cytologically documented HCC based on pathology report or Clinically confirmed diagnosis of HCC according to American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria
* Presence of AXIN1 or CTNNB1 mutation is required for all patients, except those enrolled in the single agent dose escalation Documentation of comprehensive genomic profiling to assess for mutations in β-catenin signaling including AXIN1 and CTNNB1 is required for all patients
* Ascertainment from fresh biopsy or liquid biopsy during screening is allowed.
* Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) Stage C disease or BCLC Stage B disease not amenable to locoregional therapy or refractory to locoregional therapy, and not amenable to a curative treatment approach
* Child-Pugh class A or ≤ 7 class B liver score (no hepatic encephalopathy) within 7 days of first dose of the investigational product(s)
* Disease progression, intolerance or contraindication to at least one line of systemic therapy for advanced HCC Prior treatment with a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor for at least one administration
* Measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1
* Willingness and ability to provide tumor biopsies during screening and while on treatment.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 within 7 days prior to the first dose of the investigational product(s)
* Patients must have organ and marrow function as defined below within 7 days of the first dose of the investigational product(s):
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.2 x 109/L
* Platelets ≥ 60 x 109/L; no transfusion within 7 days prior to assessment
* Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (red blood cell transfusion or growth factors support is not allowed in the 14 days prior to the screening laboratory assessment)
* Total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL, or direct bilirubin ≤ upper limit of normal (ULN) for those with total bilirubin \>2 mg/dL
* AST and ALT ≤ 5 x ULN
* Estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) by the Cockcroft-Gault equation or measured ≥ 60 mL/min.
* Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL
* International normalized ratio (INR) OR prothrombin time (PT) activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN unless the patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or aPTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.
* Washout period prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1:
* At least 21 days from the last dose of prior systemic anticancer treatment
* At least 14 days from palliative radiotherapy (≤ 10 fractions or ≤30 gray \[Gy\] total dose or at least 28 days from radiotherapy \> 30 Gy)
* Grade ≤ 1 toxicity due to any previous cancer therapy according to the NCI-CTCAE, v.5.
* Grade 2 is allowed in case of alopecia and/or peripheral sensory neuropathy.
* Participants with past HCV infection will be eligible for the study. The treated participants must have completed their treatment at least 1 month prior to starting study intervention and HCV viral load must be below the limit of quantification.
* Participants with controlled HBV will be eligible if they meet the following criteria:
* Antiviral therapy for HBV must be given for at least 4 weeks and HBV viral load must be less than 500 IU/mL prior to first dose of study drug. Patients on active HBV therapy with viral loads under 100 IU/mL should stay on the same therapy throughout study intervention.
* Patients who are positive for anti-hepatitis B core antibody HBc, negative for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and negative or positive for anti-hepatitis B surface antibody (HBs), and who have an HBV viral load under 100 IU/mL, do not require HBV antiviral prophylaxis.
* Patients must have adequately controlled blood pressure (BP) with or without antihypertensive medications, defined as BP ≤ 150/90 mm Hg at Screening and no change in antihypertensive medications within 1 week before Cycle 1 Day 1.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
* Patients receiving therapy with other anti-neoplastic or experimental agents
* Patients receiving concomitant strong inhibitors of CYP3A4/5 that cannot be discontinued 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Cycle 1 Day 1.
* Patients receiving concomitant inducers of CYP3A4/5 that cannot be discontinued at least 14 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1.
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to tegavivint, or other agents used in study
* Malignant disease, other than that being treated in this study. Note: Patients with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ (e.g., breast carcinoma, cervical cancer in situ) who have undergone potentially curative therapy are not excluded. Other exceptions include malignancies that were treated curatively and have not recurred within 3 years prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 and any malignancy considered indolent and that has never required therapy.
* Lack of peripheral venous or central venous access or any condition that would interfere with drug administration or collection of study samples
* Known central nervous system (CNS) involvement
* Uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to:
* Ongoing or active infection (exception: HBV infection - see inclusion criteria)
* Unhealed wounds or presence of any external drainage
* Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements; discuss with Medical Monitor if there are any questions
* Clinically significant, uncontrolled heart disease and/or cardiac repolarization abnormality, including any of the following:
* Congestive heart failure, NYHA \> Class II
* Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 50%
* Unstable angina pectoris or cardiac arrhythmia
* Baseline QTc (Fridericia) ≥ 450 milliseconds. In the event a QTc (Fridericia) measurement is not possible due to factors such as a pacemaker or bundle branch block, the patient may be evaluated by a cardiologist who must document no apparent increased risk for Torsades de Point or other morbidity associated with prolonged QTc. With such documentation, the patient may be eligible based with additional Medical Monitor review.
* Long QT syndrome or family history of idiopathic sudden death or congenital long QT syndrome
* Myocardial infarct within 6 months before Cycle 1 Day 1
* Clinically significant pericardial disease
* Any major surgery within 21 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1. Major surgery is defined as any significantly invasive procedure into a major body cavity (abdomen, cranium etc.) and/or surgery requiring extensive recuperation (joint replacement). Please discuss with the Medical Monitor if there are any questions.
* Pregnant and breastfeeding women are excluded from this study. The effects of tegavivint on the developing human fetus have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. There is an unknown but potential risk for AEs in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with tegavivint
* Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and men who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to use one highly effective method of contraception, including hormonal contraceptives (e.g. combined oral contraceptives, patch, vaginal ring, injectables, and implants); intrauterine device or intrauterine system; vasectomy or tubal ligation; and one effective method of contraception, including male condom, female condom, cervical cap, diaphragm or contraceptive sponge or abstaining from sex for the duration of study participation and for at least 4 months following completion of tegavivint and pembrolizumab (if applicable) administration. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
* HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for PK interactions with tegavivint.
* Exclusions for patients treated on study with pembrolizumab:
* Have received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed.
* Have a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or are receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
* Have active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed.
* Have a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or have current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
* Prior allogeneic organ or bone marrow transplant
DRUG: Tegavivint, DRUG: Pembrolizumab
Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Liver
UT Southwestern; Parkland Health & Hospital System
Phase 1/2 Study of AOC 1020 in Adults With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) (FORTITUDE)
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety,
Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Exploratory Efficacy of AOC 1020
Administered Intravenously to Adult Participants with Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy
(FSHD)
• FSHD1 or FSHD2 diagnosis confirmed by documented genetic testing (testing provided by
Sponsor)
• Ambulatory and able to walk 10 meters (with or without assistive devices such as one
cane, walking stick or braces)
• At least 1 muscle region suitable for biopsy (testing provided by Sponsor)
• Muscle weakness in both upper and lower body, as determined by Investigator
Exclusion Criteria:
• Diagnosed with congenital or infantile FSHD
• Pregnancy, intent to become pregnant within 9 months after last planned dose of Study
Drug, or active breastfeeding
• Unwilling or unable to continue to comply with contraceptive requirements
• Body mass index (BMI) >35.0 kg/m2 at Screening
• History of muscle biopsy within 30 days of the screening biopsy or planning to undergo
any nonstudy muscle biopsies over the duration of the study
• History of bleeding disorders, significant keloid, or other skin or muscle conditions
(e.g., severe muscle wasting) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the
participant unsuitable for serial muscle biopsy
• Anticipated survival less than 2 years
• Blood or plasma donation within 16 weeks of Study Day 1
• Any contraindication to MRI
• Any abnormal lab values, conditions or diseases that, in the opinion of the
investigator or Sponsor, would make the participant unsuitable for the study or could
interfere with participation or completion of the study
• Treatment with any investigative medication within 1 month (or 5 half-lives of the
drug, whichever is longer) of Screening
ARTEMIS: Ravulizumab to Protect Patients With CKD From CSA-AKI and MAKE (ARTEMIS)
The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of a single dose of ravulizumab
IV compared with placebo in reducing the risk of the clinical consequences of AKI (MAKE) at
90 days in adult participants with CKD who undergo non-emergent cardiac surgery with CPB.
• Participant weighs ≥ 30 kg
• Planned non-emergent sternotomy with CPB procedure for the following surgeries:
• Multi-vessel CABG
• Valve replacement or repair; ascending aorta surgery permitted if combined with aortic
valve replacement/repair
• Combined CABG and valve surgery; inclusion of single-vessel CABG when combined with
valve replacement/repair is permitted
• Known CKD for at least 90 days (CKD Stage 3A, 3B, or 4)
Exclusion Criteria:
• Emergency or salvage cardiac surgery is expected at screening or randomization, as
assessed by the Investigator.
• Single-vessel CABG without valve surgery is planned.
• Off-pump surgery is planned (eg, surgery without CPB).
• Recipient of a solid organ or bone marrow transplantation.
• Cardiogenic shock, hemodynamic instability, use of intra-aortic balloon pump,
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, or left ventricular assist device within 72 hours
of randomization.
• Active systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection within 14 days prior to
randomization.
• History of unexplained, recurrent infection.
• Any use of KRT or presence of AKI within 30 days of randomization
• Use of any complement inhibitors, or plasmapheresis or plasma exchange within the year
prior to Screening, or planned use during the course of the study.
• Participant is not willing to be vaccinated against N meningitidis or is unwilling to
receive prophylactic treatment with appropriate antibiotics, if needed
• History of or unresolved N meningitidis infection.
Neutrophil and Monocyte Deactivation Via the SeLective CytopheretIc Device - a Randomized Clinical Trial in Acute Kidney Injury (NEUTRALIZE-AKI)
This randomized, controlled, pivotal study is intended to determine whether up to ten sequential 24-hour treatments with the Selective Cytopheretic Device (SCD) will improve survival in patients with Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) requiring continuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT) when compared to CKRT alone (standard of care). This study is further intended to determine whether SCD therapy will reduce the duration of maintenance dialysis secondary to AKI. This study will enroll approximately 200 subjects across 30 US sites. Participants will be patients in an intensive care unit (ICU) setting with a diagnosis of AKI requiring CKRT.
* Admitted to an ICU requiring CKRT:
• Must have AKI stage 2 or greater at the time of CKRT initiation.
• Must have been on CKRT for at least 12 hours but no greater than 48 hours at the time of enrollment.
* At least 18 years of age but not older than 80 at the time of enrollment.
* One additional life-threatening organ dysfunction present.
* Acceptable vascular access for CKRT to include adequate lumen size and length of catheters.
* Initial (non-binding) commitment to maintaining current level of care for at least 96 hours.
* C-Reactive Protein \>3.5 mg/dl.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Not expected to survive next 24 hours.
* Anticipated transition to comfort measures or hospice in next 4 days.
* Terminal condition whereby the patient is not expected to survive 28 days or any condition in which therapy is regarded as futile by the PI.
* Advanced malignancy which is actively being treated or may be treated with palliative chemotherapy or radiation.
* ICU hospitalization \> 14 days during this hospital admission (to include days spent at ICU of an outside hospital) at the time of screening.
* Active COVID-19 infection with a primary admission diagnosis of COVID-19.
* Chronic use of ventricular assist devices.
* ESRD requiring chronic kidney replacement therapy.
* History of CKD (greater than Stage 3).
* AKI stage 0 or stage 1 at the time of CKRT initiation.
* Non-ATN AKI diagnosis. We intend on relying on local nephrology subspecialty expertise to reasonably exclude non-ATN diagnoses based on clinical suspicions combined with prespecified objective criteria. If there is a reasonable suspicion that the subject has non-ATN AKI based on this, they will be excluded from the trial.
* Acute coronary syndromes, acute stroke, or acute major vascular compromise requiring medical or surgical interventions within 48 hours of randomization.
* Active hemorrhage requiring blood transfusions at the time of screening.
* Acute on Chronic Liver Failure.
* Suspicion of hepato-renal syndrome.
* Presence of any solid organ transplant at any time prior to admission.
* Severe burns with a modified Baux score \> 100 (%TBSA+Age+17 for Inhalation Injury).
* Bone marrow transplant within the last year.
* Chronic immunosuppression with an average of \>20 mg/day of prednisone or other steroid sparing immunosuppressants for the past 30 days prior to hospital admission.
* Individuals who have a history of primary or secondary immune disorders including, but not limited to, HIV or AIDS.
* Dry weight of \>150kg.
* Platelet count \<15,000/mm3.
* Patient is a prisoner or member of a vulnerable population.
* Patient is pregnant or breast feeding.
* Concurrent enrollment in another interventional clinical trial for an investigational drug or device.
* Need for plasmapheresis.
DEVICE: Selective Cytopheretic Device, OTHER: Standard of Care
Safety and Efficacy Study of Viaskin Peanut in Peanut-allergic Children 4-7 Years of Age (VITESSE)
The primary purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of daily DBV712 250
micrograms (mcg) to induce desensitization to peanut in peanut-allergic children 4-7 years of
age over a 12-month treatment period.
• Aged 4 through 7 years at Visit 1 (screening).
• Physician-diagnosed peanut allergy or children with a well-documented medical history
of IgE-mediated reactions after ingestion of peanut and currently following a strict
peanut-free diet.
• Peanut-specific IgE of >0.7 kilo allergy unit per liter (kUA/L) and a positive peanut
SPT with the largest wheal diameter of ≥6 millimeter (mm) at Visit 1.
• An ED of ≤100 mg peanut protein at screening DBPCFC.
Key
Exclusion Criteria:
• Severe generalized dermatologic disease involving the application area (interscapular
region)
• Uncontrolled persistent asthma.
• Past or current immunotherapy for peanut allergy, including oral immunotherapy (OIT).
• Current immunotherapy for any allergen (including food allergy, allergic rhinitis
and/or insect allergy), or treatment with any monoclonal antibody or biologic
immunomodulatory therapy within 6 months prior to Visit 1.
A Study to Investigate the Safety and Tolerability of Ziftomenib in Combination with Venetoclax/Azacitidine, Venetoclax, or 7+3 in Patients with AML
This Phase 1 study will assess the safety, tolerability, and preliminary antileukemic activity of ziftomenib in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine (ven/aza), ven, and 7+3 for two different molecularly-defined arms, NPM1-m and KMT2A-r.
* Patients must have a documented NPM1 mutation or KMT2A rearrangement and have either newly diagnosed or relapsed/refractory AML
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
* Adequate liver, renal, and cardiac function according to protocol defined criteria
* A female of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception from the time of screening through 180 days following the last dose of study intervention. A male of childbearing potential must agree to use abstinence or adequate contraception from the time of screening through 90 days following the last dose of study intervention
Key
Exclusion Criteria:
* Diagnosis of either acute promyelocytic leukemia or blast chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
* Known history of BCR-ABL alteration
* Advanced malignant hepatic tumor \[for patients receiving ven/aza combination\]
* Administration of live attenuated vaccines within 14 days prior to, during, or after treatment until B-cell recovery
* Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by AML.
* Clinical signs/symptoms of leukostasis or WBC \> 25,000 / microliter. Hydroxyurea and/or leukapheresis are permitted to meet this criterion
* Not recovered to Grade ≤1 (NCI-CTCAE v5.0) from all nonhematological toxicities except for alopecia
* Known clinically active human immunodeficiency virus, active hepatitis B or active hepatitis C infection
* For newly diagnosed cohorts: received prior chemotherapy for leukemia, except hydroxyurea and/or leukapheresis to control leukocytosis, prior treatment with all-transretinoic acid for initially suspected acute promyelocytic leukemia, or non-HMA therapy for prior myelodysplastic syndrome
* For relapsed/refractory cohorts: received chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy that is considered to be investigational \< 14 days prior to the first dose of ziftomenib or within 5 drug half-lives prior to the first dose of study drug
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, cardiac illness as defined in the protocol
* Mean corrected QT interval corrected for heart rate by Fredericia's formula (QTcF) \>480 ms on triplicate ECGs
* Uncontrolled infection
* Women who are pregnant or lactating
* An active malignancy and currently receiving chemotherapy for that malignancy or disease that is uncontrolled/progressing
Comprehensive Optimization At-time of Radical Cystectomy Intervention (COARC)
The proposed study is aimed at a comprehensive optimization at-time of radical cystectomy
(COARC) intervention that focuses on patient optimization throughout the perioperative
continuum, from the pre-operative setting to the post-operative period, among patients
undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. This multi-modal strategy will focus on
three phases of care around surgery: the pre-operative, peri-operative, and post-operative
phases. The intervention group will focus on multiple areas of patient optimization including
remote patient monitoring for the earlier identification of potential complications. The
overall study mission is to decrease complication rates after radical cystectomy using this
comprehensive approach.
• Adults equal to or more than 18 years old
• Diagnosis of bladder cancer with plan to undergo radical cystectomy
• Agrees to participate in study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients undergoing cystectomy for diagnosis other than bladder cancer
• Do not provide informed consent
Other: Preop Intervention and Monitored Recovery, Other: Usual Care
Strategies and Treatments for Respiratory Infections &Amp; Viral Emergencies (STRIVE): Immune Modulation Strategy Trial
COVID-19 can trigger a dysregulated immune response, and previous studies have shown that immune modulation can improve outcomes in hospitalized patients. This trial is designed to determine whether intensification of immune modulation early in the course of the disease (while patients are on low flow oxygen) with abatacept (active arm) combined with standard of care (SOC) improves recovery as compared with placebo + SOC (placebo arm). For both groups, intensification of immunomodulation will be provided as part of SOC in case of signs of disease progression (patient requires high flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) or more support) and/or if the patient has rapidly increasing oxygen requirement.
* Confirmation of SARS-CoV2 infection by nucleic acid test (NAT) or equivalent non-NAT test \[list of approved tests in the PIM\] within 14 days of randomization.
* Requiring hospitalization for the management of COVID-19
* Has evidence of COVID-19 pneumonia (PNA) defined as either receiving supplementary oxygen ≤2L of low flow oxygen with evidence of airspace disease on chest imaging (X ray, computer tomography or ultrasound) OR receiving supplementary oxygen \>2L and \<10 L of low flow oxygen.
* Currently receiving or planned to receive (ordered) one IM drug (for example, a corticosteroid or baricitinib) as part of treatment of COVID-19 prior to randomization.
* Has started supplemental oxygen for the treatment of COVID-19 within the past 5 calendar days. Patients on home oxygen are eligible if current oxygen flow rate is increased from baseline and other above criteria are met.
* Investigator agrees that the pneumonia is due to COVID-19.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Oxygen requirement of ≥10L or more of low flow oxygen (or equivalent if using Venturi mask, etc), or requiring either HFNO, NIV, IMV, or ECMO.
* Participant has received more than one baseline IM for treatment of the current COVID-19 infection at time of trial enrollment. (Examples: corticosteroid, baricitinib, tocilizumab, anakinra, abatacept, or infliximab.)
* Participant anticipated to not meet all inclusion criteria within 24 hours of randomization in the opinion of the investigator.
* Allergy to investigational agent.
* Neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count \<1000 cells/μL) (\<1.0 x 10 3 /μL or \<1.0 G/L) on most recent lab within 2 calendar days of randomization.
* Lymphopenia (absolute lymphocyte count \<200 cells/μL) (\<0.20 x 10 3 /μL or \<0.20 G/L) on most recent lab within 2 calendar days of randomization.
* Known or suspected active or recent serious infection (bacterial, fungal, viral, or parasitic infection, excepting SARS-CoV-2) that in the opinion of the investigator could constitute a risk when taking investigational agent. Note: Broad spectrum empiric antibiotic usage does not exclude participation.
* Known or suspected history of untreated tuberculosis (TB). TB diagnosis may be suspected based on medical history and concomitant therapies that would suggest TB infection. Participants are also excluded if they have known, latent TB treated for less than 4 weeks with appropriate anti-tuberculosis therapy per local guidelines (by history only, no screening required).
* Have received any live vaccine (or live attenuated) within 3 months before screening or intend to receive a live vaccine (or live attenuated) during the trial. Use of prior non-live (inactivated) vaccinations is allowed for all participants, including any vaccine for COVID-19.
* Pre-existing immunomodulation or immunosuppression that meets any of the following: Participant has received abatacept for an indication other than COVID- 19 within 5 half-lives (65 days) of enrollment (Abatacept elimination half-life is 13.1 days.) Participant is receiving immune modulatory therapy for autoimmune, transplant management or another indication AND has one or more of the following: evidence of active infection (other than COVID-19) or has required reduction in their immune modulatory therapy in the preceding 6 months due to infectious complication (routine reduction as SOC is not an exclusion) or has required intensification in immunotherapy within the preceding 6 months due to organ rejection/worsening underlying disease status (e.g., intensification with an additional agent on top of usual immunosuppressive regimen)
* Participant has recently received or is anticipated to require immune modulatory agents for their underlying disease including chemotherapeutic treatments likely to induce neutropenia (\<1.0 x 10 9 cells/µL) or lymphopenia (\<1.0 x 10 9 cells/µL)
* Participant has untreated advanced HIV (known CD4 \<200 in the past 6 months) AND is not established on antiretroviral therapy
* Pregnancy
* Breastfeeding
* Co-enrollment in other trials not predetermined to be compatible with this trial.
* In the investigator's judgment, the patient has any advanced organ dysfunction that would not make participation appropriate.
* The treating clinician expects inability to participate in trial procedures or participation would not be in the best interests of the patient.
DRUG: abatacept infusion, DRUG: Placebo group
COVID-19
UT Southwestern; Parkland Health & Hospital System
• Aged ≥18 years at Screening
• Major depression without psychotic features (single or recurrent episode as informed
by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition [DSM-5])
• If the current major depressive episode is the participant's first lifetime episode of
depression, the length of the current episode must be ≥3 months and ≤2 years at
Screening
• MADRS total score ≥20 at Screening and Baseline to ensure at least moderate severity
of depression
• TRD, defined as failure to respond to an adequate dose and duration of two, three, or
four different pharmacological treatments for the current episode as determined
through the Massachusetts General Hospital Antidepressant Treatment Response
Questionnaire (MGH-ATRQ) and using the supplementary advice on additional
antidepressants not included in MGH-ATRQ
• At Screening, agreement to discontinue all prohibited medications
Key
Exclusion Criteria:
• Prior or ongoing bipolar disorder, any psychotic disorder, including schizophrenia,
schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, brief psychotic disorder (unless
substance induced or due to a medical condition), antisocial personality disorder as
assessed by a structured clinical interview (MINI 7.0.2)
• Lifetime paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, histrionic, narcissistic personality
disorder, or any ongoing serious psychiatric comorbidity based on medical history and
clinical judgement
• Borderline personality disorder as demonstrated by medical history or the Mini
International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus (MINI plus) - borderline personality
disorder module
• Ongoing post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or anorexia
nervosa as assessed by medical history and a structured clinical interview (MINI
• 0.2)
• Psychiatric inpatient within the past 12 months prior to Screening
• Use of electroconvulsive therapy, deep brain stimulation, or vagus nerve stimulation
during the current depressive episode
• Transcranial magnetic stimulation within the past six months prior to Screening
• Current enrolment in a psychological therapy programme that will not remain stable for
the duration of the study. Psychological therapies cannot have been initiated within
30 days prior to Screening
• Exposure to COMP360 psilocybin therapy prior to Screening
Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors to Preserve C-Peptide Production in New Onset Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)
A multi-center, placebo-controlled, double blind, 1:1:1 randomized control clinical trial testing two different JAK Inhibitors abrocitnib, ritlecitinib, and placebo in subjects with recent onset Stage 3 Type 1 Diabetes within 100 days of diagnosis.
• Provide informed consent or assent as appropriate and, if \< 18 years of age have a parent or legal guardian provide informed consent
• Age 12-35 years (both inclusive) at the time of signing informed consent and assent
• Diagnosis of T1D within 100 days of the baseline visit (V0).
• Positive for at least one islet cell autoantibody; Glutamate decarboxylase (GAD)65A, mIAA (if obtained within 10 days of the onset of insulin therapy), IA-2A, ICA, or ZnT8A
• Stimulated C-peptide of ≥0.2 pmol/mL measured during mixed-meal tolerance test (MMTT) conducted at least 21 days from diagnosis of diabetes
• HbA1c ≤ 10 %
• Body weight ≥ 35kg at screening
• Willing to comply with intensive diabetes management and wear a Continuous Glucose Monitoring Device (CGM)
• Participants who are Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and/or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) seronegative at screening must be CMV and/or EBV Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) negative within 30 days of randomization and may not have had signs or symptoms of a CMV and/or EBV-compatible illness lasting longer than 7 days within 30 days of the baseline visit (V0).
• Participants who are CMV and/or EBV seropositive at screening must be CMV PCR negative and/or EBV PCR \<2,000 IU/mL and must have no signs or symptoms of acute infection at the time of the baseline visit (V0).
• Be up to date on recommended vaccinations based on age of participants\*
• Participants are required to receive killed influenza vaccination at least 2 weeks prior to the baseline visit (V0) when vaccine for the current or upcoming flu season is available.
Enrollment must be delayed at least 4 weeks from administration of a killed vaccine other than influenza and COVID-19 and 6 weeks from a live vaccination. Live vaccinations and non-live vaccinations (other than influzena and COVID-19) should not be given while on study drug and be postponed at least 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
• If participant is female with reproductive potential, she must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and be willing to avoid pregnancy using a highly-effective contraceptive method for the duration of the study
• Males of reproductive age must use a highly-effective contraceptive method during the treatment phase and for 3 months following last dose of study drug
* For COVID-19 vaccination, all participants will be strongly encouraged to be up-to-date with COVID-19 vaccine (s) as indicated by country-specific guidelines at least 2 weeks prior to the baseline visit (V0).
Exclusion Criteria:
• Current or ongoing use of non-insulin pharmaceuticals or medication that affect glycemic control or glucose homeostasis within 7 days prior to screening or any prohibited concomitant medication listed in section 4.8
• Untreated hypothyroidism or active Graves' disease
• Concurrent treatment with other immunosuppressive agents (including biologics or steroids), other than inhaled or topical glucocorticoids
• Active acute or chronic infection requiring treatment with oral antibiotics, antivirals, antiparasitics, antiprotozoals, or antifungals within 1 month prior to Day 0 or superficial skin infection within 1 week prior to Day 0
• Active acute or chronic infection requiring treatment with intravenous therapy (IV) within a minimum 1 month prior to Day 0
a. Specific cases should be reviewed by Infectious Disease Committee prior to enrollment
• Have active signs or symptoms of acute infection at the time of the baseline visit (V0).
• Significant trauma or major surgery within 1 month of signing informed consent.
• Considered in imminent need for surgery or with elective surgery scheduled to occur during the study
• History of disseminated herpes zoster or disseminated herpes simplex or a recurrent (more than one episode of) localized, dermatomal herpes zoster
• Have evidence of prior or current tuberculosis infection as assessed by Purified Protein Derivative (PPD), interferon gamma release assay (IGRA) or by history
• Have evidence of current or past HIV or Hepatitis B infection
• Have evidence of active Hepatitis C infection
• Have current, confirmed COVID-19 infection
• Current or history of Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), Pulmonary embolism (PE), or other thromboembolic events or history of inherited coagulopathies
• First degree relative with a history of unprovoked venous thromboembolism (i.e. without known underlying cause such as trauma, surgery, immobilization, prolonged travel, pregnancy, hormone use, or plaster cast), which suggests that a participant may be at increased risk of inherited coagulation disorder
• Any present malignancies or history of malignancy, other than a successfully treated nonmelanoma skin cancer
• History of any lymphoproliferative disorder such as EBV-related lymphoproliferative disorder, history of lymphoma, history of leukemia, or signs and symptoms suggestive of current lymphatic or lymphoid disease
• Known or suspected polymorphism in the Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19 gene, resulting in classification as a poor CYP2C19 metabolizer).
• Have renal impairment (eGFR\< 60 mL/min)
• Currently on anti-platelet therapies, excluding low dose aspirin
• One or more screening laboratory values as stated
• Neutrophils \< 1,500 /μL
• Lymphocytes \< 800 /μL
• Platelets \< 150,000 / μL
• Hemoglobin \< 6.2 mmol/L (10.0 g/dL)
• Potassium \> 5.5 mmol/L or \<3.0 mmol/L
• Sodium \> 150mmol/L or \< 130mmol/L
• AST or ALT ≥ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal
• Bilirubin ≥ 1.5 times upper limit of normal unless diagnosed with Gilbert's syndrome
• LDL \>160 mg/dL
• Vaccination with a live virus within the last 6 weeks and killed vaccine within 4 weeks (except 2 weeks for flu vaccine and COVID vaccine)
• Be currently pregnant or lactating or anticipate becoming pregnant during the study
• Male participants able to father children and female participants of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use 2 effective methods (at least 1 highly effective method) of contraception, including abstinence, as outlined in this protocol for the duration of the study and for at least 3 months after the last dose of investigational product
• Be currently participating in another T1D treatment study
• Have hearing loss with progression over the previous 5 years, or sudden hearing loss, or middle or inner ear disease such as otitis media, cholesteatoma, Meniere's disease, labyrinthitis, or other auditory condition that is considered acute, fluctuating, or progressive
• Acute coronary syndrome (e.g., myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris) and any history of cerebrovascular disease within 24 weeks before screening; Heart failure NYHA (New York Heart Association) III, NYHA IV
• ANY of the following conditions at screening:
a. Screening 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) that demonstrates: i. Clinically significant abnormalities requiring treatment (eg, acute myocardial infarction, serious tachy- or brady-arrhythmias) or indicating serious underlying heart disease (eg, cardiomyopathy, Wolff-Parkinson- White syndrome); ii. Confirmed QT corrected using Fridericia's correction factor (QTcF) prolongation (\>450 milliseconds).
b. Long QT Syndrome, a family history of Long QT Syndrome, or a history of Torsades de Pointes (TdP).
• History of chronic alcohol abuse or intravenous drug abuse or other illicit drug abuse within 2 years prior to screening
• Current or past use of tobacco or nicotine containing products more than the equivalent of 5 cigarettes per day
• Participant is the investigator or any sub-investigator, research assistant, pharmacist, study coordinator, other staff or relative thereof directly involved in the conduct of the trial
• Have any complicating medical issues or abnormal clinical laboratory results that may interfere with study conduct, or cause increased risk
• Any condition that in the investigator's opinion may adversely affect study participation or may compromise the study results
Domvanalimab and Zimberelimab in Advanced Liver Cancers
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about advanced liver and bile duct cancers. The main question it aims to answer is:
If the combination of Domvanalimab and Zimberelimab are effective in treating advanced hepatobiliary cancers that have failed prior treatment.
• Patient must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis consistent with HCC or bile duct cancer (including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and gall bladder cancers); known fibrolamellar HCC, or combined HCC-cholangiocarcinoma will be excluded.
• Locally advanced or metastatic disease
* 2a. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic disease must have disease deemed not amenable to surgical and/or locoregional therapies or patients who have progressed following surgical and/or locoregional therapies.
* 2b. Measurable disease, as defined as lesions that can accurately be measured in at east one dimension according to RECIST version 1.1 at least 1 cm with contrast enhanced dynamic imaging (magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography).
• Refractory to or relapsed after prior anti-PD-1/L1 antibody therapy. May have received anti-PD-1/L1 monotherapy or combination therapy as any line of therapy including in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting. Patients who discontinued prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment due to toxicity are not eligible.
• Availability of recent formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block or slides in which the biopsy or resection was performed within 3 years. Baseline tissue can be obtained after consent but must be prior to initiation of zimberelimab and domvanalimab. It is strongly recommended that tissue is obtained from biopsies confirming progression of disease on prior therapy so that the patient has not received any intervening systemic anti-cancer treatment from the time that the baseline tissue was obtained.
• Prior locoregional is allowed provided the following are met: 1) at least 2 weeks since prior locoregional therapy including surgical resection, chemoembolization, radiotherapy, or ablation; 2) target lesion has increased in size ≥25% or the target lesion was not treated with locoregional therapy. Patients treated with palliative radiotherapy for symptoms will be eligible as long as the target lesion is not the treated lesion and radiotherapy will be completed at least 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
• Age ≥ 18 years
• Child-Pugh Score A or B7-8 (only for Cohort A)
• ECOG Performance score of 0-1
• Adequate organ and marrow function (without chronic, ongoing growth factor support or transfusion in the last 2 weeks) as defined below:
* 9a. Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm\^3
* 9b. Hgb ≥ 8.5 g/dl
* 9c. Absolute neutrophil ≥ 1,000 cells/mm\^3
* 9d. Total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/ml (This will not apply to subjects with Gilbert's syndrome who have persistent or recurrent hyperbilirubinemia that is predominantly unconjugated in the absence of hemolysis, and such patients may be enrolled based in consultation with the principal investigator).
* 9e. INR ≤ 2
* 9f. AST, ALT ≤5 times ULN
* 9g. Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min. CrCl can be calculated using the Cockroft-Gault method.
* 9h. Albumin ≥ 2.0 g/dl
• All men, as well as women of child-bearing potential, defined as not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1-year post menopause, must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) 4 weeks prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 120 days after the last dose of zimberelimab or domvanalimab. See contraception guidelines in Appendix 1. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, marital status, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria:
* Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
* Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
• Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication
• Subjects are eligible to enroll if they have non-viral-HCC, or if they have HBV-HCC, or HCV-HCC defined as follows:
* 1. HBV-HCC: Hepatitis B subjects will be allowed if they meet the following criteria: On antiviral therapy for HBV or HBV viral load must be less than 100 IU/mL prior to first dose of study drug. Subjects on active HBV therapy with viral loads under 100 IU/ml should stay on the same therapy throughout study treatment. Subjects who are anti-HBc (+), negative for HBsAg, negative for anti-HBs, and have an HBV viral load under 100 IU/mL do not require HBV anti-viral prophylaxis.
* 2. HCV-HCC: Active or resolved HCV infection as evidenced by detectable HCV RNA or antibody. Patients who have failed HCV therapy as evidenced by detectable HCV RNA will be eligible. Subjects with chronic infection by HCV who are treated (successfully or treatment failure) or untreated are allowed on study. In addition, subjects with successful HCV treatment are allowed as long as there are ≥4 weeks between completion of HCV therapy and start of study drug. Successful HCV treatment definition: SVR12.
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
• Willing and able to comply with the requirements and restrictions in this protocol.
• Patients who have received the vector, protein subunit, or nucleic acid COVID-19 vaccines are eligible to enroll.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Prior liver transplant.
• Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive (testing not required).
• Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases within 28 days of first dose of study drug administration.
• History of trauma or major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug administration. (Tumor biopsy or placement of central venous access catheter (eg, port or similar) is not considered a major surgical procedure).
• Underlying medical conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drugs hazardous, including but not limited to:
* 5a. Interstitial lung disease, including history of interstitial lung disease or non infectious pneumonitis (lymphangitic spread of cancer is not disqualifying),
* 5b. Active viral, bacterial, or fungal infections requiring parenteral treatment within 14 days of the initiation of study drugs,
* 5c. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease,
* 5d. A condition that may obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs,
* 5e. History of prior solid-organ transplantation.
• Hypersensitivity to IV contrast; not suitable for pre-medication.
• Pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication.
• Any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease or syndrome that required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (ie, with use of disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs), except for vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy.
* 8a. Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
* 8b. Participants with asthma who require intermittent use of bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, or local corticosteroid injections will not be excluded from this study. Participants on chronic systemic corticosteroids will be excluded from the study.
• Known history of active bacillus tuberculosis.
• Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses ≤10 mg/day prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of autoimmune disease.
• Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (≥Grade 3).
• Prior malignancy active within the previous 2 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, breast, or prostate cancer.
• Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated.
• If a participant has symptomatic or clinically active brain metastases including leptomeningeal disease, they must be excluded if:
* Has evidence of progression by neurologic symptoms
* Has metastatic brain lesions that require immediate intervention.
* Has carcinomatous meningitis, regardless of clinical stability
• Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after contraception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test.
• Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
• Has significant dementia or other mental condition that precludes the participant's ability to consent to the study.
• Use of other investigational drugs (drugs not marketed for any indication) within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of first dose of study drugs.
• Known hypersensitivity to recombinant proteins, or any excipient contained in the study drug formulations.
DRUG: Zimberelimab, DRUG: Domvanalimab
Hepatobiliary Cancer, Liver Cancer, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Liver, Other Digestive Organ
UT Southwestern; Parkland Health & Hospital System
A Study of Revumenib in Combination With Chemotherapy for Patients Diagnosed With Relapsed or Refractory Leukemia
This phase II trial tests the safety and best dose of revumenib in combination with chemotherapy, and evaluates whether this treatment improves the outcome in infants and young children who have leukemia that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) and is associated with a KMT2A (MLL) gene rearrangement (KMT2A-R). Leukemia is a cancer of the white blood cells, where too many underdeveloped (abnormal) white blood cells, called "blasts", are found in the bone marrow, which is the soft, spongy center of the bones that produces the three major blood cells: white blood cells to fight infection; red blood cells that carry oxygen; and platelets that help blood clot and stop bleeding. The blasts crowd out the normal blood cells in the bone marrow and spread to the blood. They can also spread to the brain, spinal cord, and/or other organs of the body. The leukemia cells of some children have a genetic change in which a gene (KMT2A) is broken and combined with other genes that typically do not interact with one another; this is called "rearranged". This genetic rearrangement alters how other genes are turned on or off in the cell, turning on genes that drive the development of leukemia. Patients with KMT2A rearrangement have higher risk for cancer coming back after treatment. Revumenib is an oral medicine that directly targets the changes that occur in a cell with a KMT2A rearrangement and has been shown to specifically kill these leukemia cells in preclinical laboratory settings and in animals. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vincristine, prednisone, asparaginase, fludarabine and cytarabine work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. This trial is being done to find out if the combination of revumenib and chemotherapy would be safe and/or effective in treating infants and young children with relapsed or refractory KMT2A-R leukemia.
* Patients must be 1 month to \< 6 years old at the time of study enrollment and must have had initial diagnosis of leukemia at \< 2 years old.
* Patients must have KMT2A-rearranged acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage (ALAL), or mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL), which is determined to be refractory or in first marrow relapse. All patients must undergo cytogenetics and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing of a relapsed/refractory blast sample at a Children's Oncology Group (COG)-approved laboratory for KMT2A-R status determination and the presence of a KMT2A- rearrangement must be confirmed by central review. Cytogenetics results must be submitted for central review by Day 10 of protocol therapy, for confirmation of KMT2A-R status. Patients enrolled with refractory disease may utilize initial diagnostic cytogenetics for eligibility and submission for central review if testing was performed at a COG approved laboratory. Patients will be eligible to remain on protocol therapy if KMT2A-R is confirmed by central review. Additional methods of assessing for KMT2A-R may be considered if FISH does not detect the rearrangement.
* Disease status at time of enrollment must be one of the following:
* First relapse (untreated): Any recurrence of marrow disease, with or without other extramedullary sites(s), at any point after achieving remission ("remission-1", per definition below) and meeting one of the below criteria. Patients must not have received any disease-directed therapy for the marrow relapse prior to enrollment, other than permitted cytoreduction.
* Relapse M1: M1 morphology (\< 5% blasts) + at least 2 confirmatory tests showing \>= 1% blasts (testing includes flow, cytogenetics, polymerase chain reaction \[PCR\]/next-generation sequencing \[NGS\] of immunoglobulin \[Ig\]/T-cell receptor \[TCR\] rearrangement, and/or PCR or NGS of fusion gene identical to diagnosis), OR
* Relapse M2: M2 morphology (5-25% blasts) + 1 confirmatory test showing \> 1% blasts, OR
* Relapse M3: M3 morphology (\> 25% blasts)
* Primary refractory, or failure to achieve remission-1: remission-1 is defined as \< 1% marrow blasts by flow MRD and resolution of extramedullary disease following at least 2 courses of frontline chemotherapy. Patients who receive 2 courses of chemotherapy and 1 course of blinatumomab are also eligible, but no further treatment attempts beyond that are permitted
* Central nervous system (CNS) disease: Patients must have CNS1 or CNS2 status and no clinical signs or neurologic symptoms suggestive of CNS leukemia, such as cranial palsy.
* Patients with CNS3 disease may receive antecedent intrathecal chemotherapy to achieve CNS1 or CNS2 status prior to enrollment.
* Patients with a history of CNS chloromatous disease are required to have no radiographic evidence of CNS disease prior to enrollment.
* White blood cell (WBC) must be \< 50,000/uL at the time of study enrollment. Patients can receive cytoreduction with hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids for up to 7 days prior to enrollment.
* Patients \>= 12 months of age must have a performance status by Lansky Scale of \>= 50%.
* Patients must be able to take enteral medications. Acceptable routes of administration for revumenib (SNDX-5613) include: oral (PO), nasogastric (NG) tube, nasojejunal (NJ) tube, nasoduodenal (ND), and gastrostomy tube (G-tube).
* Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
* Cytotoxic chemotherapy or other anti-cancer agents known to be myelosuppressive:
* \>= 14 days must have elapsed after the completion of other cytotoxic therapy, including patients who relapse during pre-Maintenance upfront therapy, with these specific exceptions: cytoreduction with hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids, and intrathecal chemotherapy, which have no required washout periods. For patients who relapse during upfront Maintenance therapy, \>= 7 days must have elapsed after the last dose of chemotherapy. Additionally, patients must have fully recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior therapy.
* NOTE: Cytoreduction with hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids is permitted prior to enrollment for patients with WBC \>= 50,000/uL, and by provider discretion regardless of WBC, to reduce potential risk of differentiation syndrome with revumenib initiation. Hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids may be given for up to 7 days, with no wash-out required.
* NOTE: No waiting period is required for patients having received intrathecal cytarabine, methotrexate, and/or hydrocortisone. Intrathecal chemotherapy that is given up to 7 days prior to the initiation of protocol therapy counts as protocol therapy and not prior anti-cancer therapy. Intrathecal chemotherapy given \> 7 days prior does not count as protocol therapy.
* NOTE: Prior exposure to fludarabine and cytarabine (FLA) is permitted.
* Anti-cancer agents not known to be myelosuppressive (e.g., not associated with reduced platelet or absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\] counts): \>= 7 days after the last dose of agent.
* Antibodies: \>= 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of antibody, and toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to grade =\< 1. There is an exception for blinatumomab infusions, for which patients must have been off for at least 3 days and all drug related toxicity must have resolved to grade 2 or lower as outlined in the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
* Hematopoietic growth factors: \>= 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g., pegfilgrastim) or \>= 7 days for short-acting growth factor. For agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur. The duration of this interval must be discussed with the study chair and the study-assigned Research Coordinator.
* Interleukins, interferons and cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors): \>= 21 days after the completion of interleukins, interferon, or cytokines
* Stem cell infusions (with or without total body irradiation (TBI):
* Allogeneic (non-autologous) bone marrow or stem cell transplant, or stem cell boost: \>= 84 days after infusion
* Donor leukocyte infusion: \>= 28 days
* Cellular therapy: \>= 28 days after the completion of any type of cellular therapy (e.g., modified T cells, natural killer \[NK\] cells, dendritic cells, etc.)
* Radiation therapy (XRT)/external beam irradiation including protons: \>= 14 days after local XRT; \>= 84 days after TBI, craniospinal XRT or if radiation to \>= 50% of the pelvis; \>= 42 days if other substantial bone marrow radiation.
* A creatinine based on age as follows:
* Age 1 month to \< 6 months: maximum creatinine 0.4 mg/dL
* Age 6 months to \< 1 year: maximum creatinine 0.5 mg/dL
* Age 1 to \< 2 years: maximum creatinine 0.6 mg/dL
* Age 2 to \< 6 years: maximum creatinine 0.8 mg/dL OR
* a 24-hour urine creatinine clearance \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 OR
* a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. GFR must be performed using direct measurement with a nuclear blood sampling method OR direct small molecule clearance method (iothalamate or other molecule per institutional standard).
* NOTE: Estimated GFR (eGFR) from creatinine, cystatin C or other estimates are not acceptable for determining eligibility.
* A direct bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, unless disease related
* Serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 135 U/L (3 x ULN) unless disease related.
* Note: For the purpose of eligibility, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L
* Shortening fraction of \>= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of \>= 50% by radionuclide angiogram.
* Corrected QT interval using Fridericia formula (QTcF) of \< 450 msec (using the average of triplicate measurements)
* NOTE: There are no specific electrolyte parameters for eligibility. However, it should be noted that, to limit QTc prolongation risk, patients must maintain adequate potassium and magnesium levels to initiate and continue revumenib (SNDX-5613) on protocol therapy.
* Patients must be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with isolated extramedullary leukemia.
* Patients diagnosed with Down syndrome.
* Patients known to have one of the following syndromes:
* Bloom syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome, or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome.
* Patients with a secondary KMT2A-R leukemia that developed after treatment of prior malignancy with cytotoxic chemotherapy.
* Patients with a history of congenital prolonged QT syndrome, congestive heart failure or uncontrolled arrhythmia in the past 6 months prior to study enrollment.
* Patients with an active, uncontrolled infection, further defined below:
* Positive bacterial blood culture within 48 hours of study enrollment
* Fever above 38.2 degrees Celsius (C) within 48 hours of study enrollment with clinical signs of infection. Fever that is determined to be due to tumor burden is allowed if patients have documented negative blood cultures for at least 48 hours prior to enrollment and no concurrent signs or symptoms of active infection or hemodynamic instability
* A positive fungal culture within 30 days of study enrollment or active therapy for presumed invasive fungal infection
* Patients may be receiving IV or oral antibiotics to complete a course of therapy for a prior documented infection as long as cultures have been negative for at least 48 hours and signs or symptoms of active infection have resolved. For patients with Clostridium (C.) difficile diarrhea, at least 72 hours of antibacterial therapy must have elapsed and stools must have normalized to baseline
* Active viral or protozoal infection requiring IV treatment
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients are eligible if on effective anti-retroviral therapy that does not interact with planned study agents and with undetectable viral load within 6 months of enrollment.
* Patients with active acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) \> grade 0 (unless skin only), or chronic GVHD \> mild (unless skin only) are not eligible. Patients with acute or chronic skin GVHD that is =\< grade 1, or chronic skin GVHD that is graded as mild are eligible.
* Patients who have received a prior solid organ transplantation.
* Patients with known Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, if treating on Regimen A (with vincristine).
* CYP3A4 Inhibitors or Inducers: Patients who require concomitant therapy with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers, as these are prohibited during the chemotherapy combination cycles. These agents should be discontinued at least 5 half-lives prior to starting protocol therapy. Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitor -azole antifungals are permitted during the revumenib (SNDX-5613) monotherapy cycles, with appropriate revumenib (SNDX-5613) dose modification
* P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors or inducers: Vincristine is a substrate for P-gp. Concomitant use of P-gp inhibitors or inducers with vincristine (patients receiving Regimen A Cycle 1) should be avoided.
* Investigational drugs: Patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug.
* Anti-cancer agents: Patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents (exceptions: hydroxyurea and corticosteroids, which may be used as cytoreduction prior to enrollment).
* Anti-GVHD agents: Patients who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or other systemic agents to treat graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant. Patients should discontinue anti-GVHD agents \> 7 days prior to enrollment and have no evidence of worsening GVHD. Topical steroids are permitted.
* Patients who have previously been treated with revumenib (SNDX-5613). Prior exposure to other menin inhibitors is permitted.
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent.
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met.
Recurrent Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Recurrent Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, KMT2A-Rearranged, Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Recurrent Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Refractory Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, KMT2A-Rearranged, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Refractory Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Leukemia, Not Otherwise Specified, Leukemia, Other
A Study of Enzalutamide Plus the Glucocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Relacorilant Versus Placebo for Patients With High-risk Localized Prostate Cancer
Researchers conducting this study hope to learn about the safety and effectiveness of combining two study drugs, relacorilant and enzalutamide, plus androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), also known as hormone therapy. This study is for individuals who have been diagnosed with advanced, high-risk prostate cancer and standard therapies available to treat your disease have not been effective. Participation in this research will last about 3 years and 9 months.
• Histologically or cytologically confirmed prostatic adenocarcinoma without primary small cell histology
• Localized disease:
* Surgical resectability must be documented prior to enrollment
* No evidence of distant metastatic disease on abdominopelvic imaging, bone imaging
* Enlarged lymph nodes below the iliac bifurcation (clinical stage N1) is allowed
* Either cross-sectional abdominopelvic imaging + technetium bone scan or PSMA PET imaging will be acceptable to rule out distant metastatic disease
• High or very high-risk disease (https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/prostate.pdf) as defined by having one or more of the following:
* Clinical T3a or higher
* Histologic Grade Group 4 or 5
* PSA \>20
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 1 (Appendix A)
• Total serum testosterone 100 ng/dL
• Patients must have normal hepatic function as defined below:
* Total bilirubin \<1.5 X the upper limit of normal (note that in subjects with Gilbert's syndrome, if total bilirubin is \>1.5 X ULN, measure direct and indirect bilirubin. If direct bilirubin is ≤1.5 X ULN, the subject may be eligible)
* AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) \<2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
* Albumin 3.0 g/dL
• Patients must have normal bone marrow function as defined below:
* Platelet count (plt) 100,000 /L
* Hemoglobin (Hgb) 10 g/dL
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1500
• Patients must have adequate renal function as defined below:
• glomerular filtration rate (GFR) 30 mL/min
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
• Patients with active diabetes mellitus on glucose lowering medications are eligible provided they agree to and are able to self-monitor daily blood glucose levels due to potential risk of lowering glucose levels on relacorilant.
• Male patient and his female partner who is of childbearing potential must use 2 acceptable methods of birth control (one of which must include a condom as a barrier method of contraception) starting at screening and continuing throughout the study period and for 3 months after final study drug administration. Two acceptable methods of birth control thus include the following:
* Condom (barrier method of contraception) AND
* One of the following is required:
• Established use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal method of contraception by the female partner;
• Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) by the female partner;
• Additional barrier method: Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository by the female partner;
• Tubal ligation in the female partner;
• Vasectomy or other procedure resulting in infertility (e.g., bilateral orchiectomy), for more than 6 months.
• 2 Exclusion Criteria
• Therapy with ANY hormonal therapy for prostate cancer (prior 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors for benign prostate disease is allowed but must be discontinued prior to study initiation).
• Inability to swallow capsules or known gastrointestinal malabsorption.
• History of other malignancies, with the exception of: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, adequately treated superficial bladder cancer, stage 1 or 2 malignancies that are without evidence of disease, or other cancers curatively treated with no evidence of disease for \> 5 years from enrollment.
• Blood pressure that is not controlled despite \> 2 oral agents (SBP \>160 and DBP \>90 documented during the screening period with no subsequent blood pressure readings \>160/100).
• History of seizure disorder or active use of anticonvulsants. Medications used to treat neuropathic pain such as gabapentin or pregabalin are allowed.
• Serious inter-current infections or non-malignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled.
• Active psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with protocol requirements.
• New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II, class III, or IV congestive heart failure (any symptomatic heart failure).
• Concurrent therapy with strong inhibitors of Cytochrome P450 3A4 or CYP2C8 due to concerning possible drug-drug interactions.
• Concurrent therapy with strong inducers of Cytochrome P450 3A4 due to concerning possible drug-drug interactions.
• Presence of concurrent medical conditions requiring systemic glucocorticoids for immunosuppression (e.g. autoimmune diseases, organ transplantation) that is active and has required glucocorticoids in the last 6 months.
Study of Lurbinectedin Monotherapy in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants With Relapsed/Refractory Ewing Sarcoma (EMERGE 101)
This study is conducted in two phases. The phase 1 portion of the study evaluates the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), and effectiveness of lurbinectedin monotherapy in pediatric participants with previously treated solid tumors. This is followed by the phase 2 portion, to further assess the effectiveness and safety in pediatric and young adult participants with recurrent/refractory Ewing sarcoma.
Age
* Participant must meet the following age requirements at the time the informed consent form (ICF) (and assent form, if applicable) is signed:
* Phase 1 Part 1: participants must be ≥ 2 to \< 18 years of age.
* Phase 1 Part 2: participants must be ≥ 2 to ≤ 30 years of age.
* Phase 2: participants must be ≥ 2 to ≤ 30 years of age.
Type of Participant and Disease Characteristics
* Participant has a confirmed solid tumor
* The participant has a Lansky/Karnofsky performance status score of ≥ 50%.
* The participant has adequate liver function, evidenced by the following laboratory values:
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × institutional ULN (with the exception of participants with Gilbert's syndrome who must have bilirubin \< 3 × institutional ULN).
* The participant has adequate bone marrow function, evidenced by the following:
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 109/L (independent of growth factor support within 1 week of screening laboratories).
* Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L (without platelet transfusion within previous 7 days of screening laboratories).
* Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (note: may have been transfused).
* The participant has an adequate renal function:
* Calculated creatinine clearance (use Cockcroft-Gault formula for participants ≥ 18 years; Schwartz equation for participants \< 18 years) ≥ 60 mL/min.
* The participant has an adequate cardiac function:
* Left ventricular ejection fraction or shortening fraction per institutional norm ≥ institutional lower level of normal.
* The participant has creatine phosphokinase ≤ 2.5 × institutional ULN.
Weight
* The participant has body weight ≥ 15 kg.
Sex and Contraceptive/Barrier Requirements
Male participants:
Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to the following during the study intervention period and for at least 4 months after the last dose of study intervention:
* Refrain from donating sperm.
PLUS, either:
* Be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a long-term and persistent basis) and agree to remain abstinent.
OR
* Must agree to use contraception/barrier as detailed below:
* Agree to use a male condom with female partner and use of an additional highly effective contraceptive method with a failure rate of \< 1% per year when having sexual intercourse with a Woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who is not currently pregnant.
* Note: male participants who are azoospermic (vasectomized or due to a medical cause) are still required to follow the protocol-specified contraception/barrier criteria.
Female participants:
A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and one of the following conditions applies:
* Is a Woman of nonchildbearing potential (WONCBP). OR
* Is a WOCBP and using an acceptable contraceptive method during the study intervention period (at least 7 months after the last dose of study intervention). The investigator should evaluate the potential for contraceptive method failure (eg, noncompliance, recently initiated) in relationship to the first dose of study intervention.
* A WOCBP must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine or serum as required by local regulations) within 7 days before the first dose of study intervention.
* If a urine test cannot be confirmed as negative (eg, an ambiguous result), a serum pregnancy test is required. In such cases, the participant must be excluded from participation if the serum pregnancy result is positive.
* Additional requirements for pregnancy testing during and after study intervention.
* The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a woman with an early undetected pregnancy.
Informed Consent
* Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
Key
Exclusion Criteria:
Medical Conditions
* corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation defined as a QTc ≥ 470 ms using the Bazett formula.
* Known symptomatic Central nervous system (CNS) metastases requiring steroids. Participants with previously diagnosed CNS metastases are eligible if they have completed their treatment and have recovered from the acute effects of radiation therapy or surgery prior to enrollment, have discontinued high dose steroid treatment for these metastases for at least 2 weeks, and are neurologically stable (physiologic doses of steroids and short courses of steroids for other indications are acceptable).
* Persisting toxicity related to prior therapy; however, alopecia, sensory neuropathy, hypothyroidism, and rash Grade ≤ 2 are acceptable, and other Grade ≤ 2 adverse events (AEs) not constituting a safety risk based on the investigator's judgement are acceptable.
* An uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection requiring antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral therapy, symptomatic heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
* Any other major illness that, in the investigator's judgment, could substantially increase the risk associated with participation in this study.
* Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the participant at high-risk for treatment complications.
Prior/Concomitant Therapy
* Received prior treatment with lurbinectedin or trabectedin.
* Received prior treatment with any investigational product within 4 weeks of first infusion of study intervention. Observational studies are permitted.
* Received live or live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment or plans to receive live vaccines during study participation. Administration of inactive vaccines or messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccines (for example, inactivated influenza vaccines or COVID-19 vaccines) are allowed.
* Had major surgery ≤ 4 weeks or radiation therapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to enrollment unless fully recovered. Prior palliative radiotherapy is permitted, provided it was completed at least 2 weeks prior to participant enrollment.
* Received prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or solid organ transplant.
* Received chemotherapy ≤ 3 weeks prior to start of study intervention.
Diagnostic Assessments
* Hepatitis B virus (HBV) or Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at screening (positive HBV surface antigen or Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for HCV RNA if HCV antibody test is positive).
* Human immunodeficiency infection at screening (positive anti-HIV antibody).
Other Exclusions
* Has a known or suspected hypersensitivity to any of the components of the study intervention.
* The participant or parent(s)/guardian(s) is/are unable to comply with the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements, in the opinion of the investigator
DEFIANCE: RCT of ClotTriever System Versus Anticoagulation In Deep Vein Thrombosis (DEFIANCE)
This study is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial of an interventional
strategy using the ClotTriever System to achieve and maintain vessel patency (ClotTriever
Intervention Arm) versus conservative medical management using anticoagulation therapy alone
(Conservative Medical Management Arm) in the treatment of subjects with symptomatic
unilateral iliofemoral DVT. The study will collect data on demographics, comorbidities,
details from the DVT diagnosis and treatment, and clinical outcomes through the 6-month
follow up visit.
Inclusion Criteria
• Age ≥ 18 years
• Proximal lower extremity unilateral DVT involving at least the common femoral,
external iliac, or common iliac veins, alone or in combination
• Symptom onset within 12 weeks of enrollment in the study
• Significant symptoms, as defined by a Villalta score > 9
• Willing and able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
• Bilateral iliofemoral DVT
• Prior venous stent in the target venous segment
• IVC aplasia/hypoplasia or other congenital anatomic anomalies of the IVC or iliac
veins
• IVC filter in place at the time of enrollment
• Limb-threatening circulatory compromise (e.g., phlegmasia)
• Clot in transit including IVC thrombus presenting as extension of >2cm into the IVC
from the CIV
• Symptomatic PE with right heart strain where the physician judges that a DVT
intervention is inappropriate at this time.
• Inability to be a candidate for intervention due to medical or technical reasons based
on physician judgement
• Severe allergy, hypersensitivity to, or thrombocytopenia from heparin
• Severe allergy to iodinated contrast agents that cannot be mitigated
• Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL, INR > 1.7 before warfarin was started, or platelets < 50,000/µl
which cannot be corrected prior to enrollment
• Severe renal impairment (estimated GFR < 30 ml/min) in patients who are not yet on
dialysis
• Inability to provide therapeutic anticoagulation per Investigator discretion
• Uncontrolled severe hypertension on repeated readings (systolic > 180mmHg or diastolic
> 105mmHg)
• Recently (< 30 days) had DVT interventional procedure
• Subject is participating in another study that may interfere with this study
• Life expectancy < 6 months or chronic non-ambulatory status
• Known hypercoagulable states that, in the opinion of the Investigator, cannot be
medically managed throughout the study period
• Subject has any condition for which, in the opinion of the Investigator, participation
would not be in the best interest of the subject (e.g., contraindication to use of
ClotTriever per local approved labeling, compromise the well-being or that could
prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments)
• Subject has previously completed or withdrawn from this study
• Patient unwilling or unable to conduct the follow up visits per protocol
Device: ClotTriever System, Drug: Commercially available/market approved anticoagulation medication including but not limited to: Heparin Sodium, Coumadin, Rivaroxaban, Apixaban, etc.
Venous Thromboembolism, Deep Venous Thrombosis, Post-Thrombotic Syndrome
Testing the Safety and Effectiveness of Radiation-based Treatment (Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate) for Metastatic Prostate Cancer That Has Neuroendocrine Cells
This phase II trial studies how well lutetium Lu 177 dotatate works in treating patients with prostate cancer with neuroendocrine differentiation that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Neuroendocrine differentiation refers to cells that have traits of both hormone-producing endocrine cells and nerve cells. These cells release hormones into the blood in response to a signal from the nervous system. Hormones are biological substances that circulate through the bloodstream to control the activity of other organs or cells in the body. Lutetium Lu 177-dotatate is a radioactive drug. It binds to a protein called somatostatin receptor, which is found on some neuroendocrine tumor cells. Lutetium Lu 177-dotatate builds up in these cells and gives off radiation that may kill them. It is a type of radioconjugate and a type of somatostatin analog. Treatment with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate may shrink the tumor in a way that can be measured in patients with metastatic prostate cancer with neuroendocrine differentiation.
* PRE-REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY
* Patients must have metastatic prostate cancer with neuroendocrine differentiation, as determined by at least one of the following:
* Histologically confirmed small cell or neuroendocrine cancer from a primary prostate or metastatic biopsy. Neuroendocrine prostate cancer includes mixed small cell with adenocarcinoma histology, as well as small or large cells with positive neuroendocrine markers (e.g., chromogranin or synaptophysin)
* Prostate adenocarcinoma with molecular features of neuroendocrine differentiated cancer (e.g., 2 of the following 3: PTEN, TP53, or RB loss)
* Progression of visceral metastases in the absence of PSA progression
* Serum chromogranin A \> 5x normal limit, or neuron-specific enolase \> 2x normal NOTE: Both patients who have had prior cytotoxic chemotherapy and patients who have never had cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer will be allowed
* Age \>= 18 years. Prostate cancer is typically a disease of older men, with the average age at diagnosis being 65 years. Consequently, because the research topic is not relevant to children, no children will be included in this study. There is no upper limit to the age of participants eligible for this study
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2 (Karnofsky \>= 60%)
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mcL
* Platelets \>= 100,000/mcL
* Hemoglobin \>= 8 g/dL, prior to each dose of lutetium lu 177 dotatate
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/ alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 3 x institutional ULN
* Creatinine Cockcroft calculated creatinine clearance of \>= 40 mL/min
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial
* For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
* Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load.
* Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if follow-up brain imaging after central nervous system (CNS)-directed therapy shows no evidence of progression
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
* Patients should be New York Heart Association Functional Classification of class 2B or better
* Current disease progression according to PCWG3 criteria
* Ongoing use of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists/antagonists will be required (unless prior bilateral orchiectomy or pure neuroendocrine carcinoma histology) to maintain testosterone at castrate levels. Patients with a pure neuroendocrine carcinoma histology do not need to be undergoing LHRH agonist/antagonist therapy
* No concurrent use of other anti-cancer therapies
* Pregnancy Precaution: The effects of lutetium lu 177 dotatate on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because radionuclides are known to be teratogenic, male participants and their female partners must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while her male partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of lutetium lu 177 dotatate administration. Patients must not donate sperm during the study and for 3 months after the last study drug administration
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Participants with impaired decision-making capacity who have a legally-authorized representative (LAR) and/or family member available will also be eligible
* Patients will undergo a Gallium 68 Dotatate PET scan after enrollment. The Gallium 68 Dotatate PET must be positive to proceed with lutetium Lu 177 dotatate therapy. A positive scan will be defined as at least one lesion with an maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) \> the average standardized uptake value (SUV) of normal liver. The positive lesion(s) can be in any location (bone metastases or visceral metastases). Patients with only bone metastases will be allowed
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: The gallium 68 dotatate PET is positive. A positive scan will be defined as at least one lesion with an maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) \> the average SUV of normal liver. The positive lesion(s) can be in any location (bone metastases or visceral metastases). Patients with only bone metastases will be allowed.
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcL
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL, prior to each dose of lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3 × institutional ULN
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: Creatinine Cockcroft calculated creatinine clearance of ≥ 60 mL/min OR
* REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY: Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 unless data exists supporting safe use at lower kidney function values, no lower than 30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
* As per the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) package insert for Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate, use of long-acting somatostatin analogs (e.g., long-acting octreotide) is prohibited within 4 weeks prior to initiating Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate and during treatment. Use of short-acting somatostatin analogs is prohibited within 24 hours prior to initiating Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate and during treatment. Long-acting somatostatin analogs or short-acting somatostatin analogs will be allowed if the patient has a history of carcinoid syndrome and requires long-acting or short-acting somatostatin analogs for the control of his functional syndrome
* Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness
* Any of the following within 6 months before starting treatment: stroke, myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft; congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV
* Uncontrolled hypertension as indicated by a systolic blood pressure \>= 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>= 100 mmHg at screening
PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, RADIATION: Gallium Ga 68-DOTATATE, DRUG: Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography
Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma With Neuroendocrine Differentiation, Metastatic Prostate Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Metastatic Prostate Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Stage IV Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Prostate
• Satisfactory completion of either ISIS 678354-CS5 or ISIS 678354-CS6 (last dose as
scheduled at Week 49) with an acceptable safety profile, per Investigator judgment.
• Participants must be on a stable regimen of lipid-lowering therapy that should adhere
to standard of care (SOC) per local guidelines.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Have any new condition or worsening of existing condition which in the opinion of the
Investigator would make the participant unsuitable for enrollment, or could interfere
with the participant participating in or completing the study, including need for
treatment with disallowed medications, or need to change the required stable regimen
as per either ISIS 678354-CS5 or ISIS 678354-CS6 study entry criteria.
NOTE: Other Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.